Meanings
hough1
plural houghs
- alternativeAlternative form of hock (“the hollow behind the knee”).
In the bright light, lightened and cooled in limb, he eyed carefully his black trousers, the ends, the knees, the houghs of the knees.
1922, James Joyce, Ulysses - alternativeAlternative form of hock (“tarsal joint of a digitigrade quadruped”).
present singular third person houghs · participle present houghing · participle past houghed · past houghed
- alternativeAlternative form of hock (“to hamstring”).
Far and wide the farms were burnt over their owners’ heads, the growing crops upon the ground; the horses were houghed, the cattle driven off; while of human death and misery there was no end.
1866, Charles Kingsley, chapter 25, in Hereward the Wake, London: Nelson, page 337
hough2
present singular third person houghs · participle present houghing · participle past houghed · past houghed
- archaicArchaic spelling of hoe.
1748, James Thomson, The Castle of Indolence, K:LV Better the toiling Swain, oh happier far! Perhaps the happieſt of the Sons of Men! Who vigorous plies the Plough, the Team, or Car; Who houghs the Field, or ditches in the Glen, Delves in his Garden, or ſecures his Pen.
hough3
Hough4
- A surname.
- A village and former civil parish, now in Hough and Chorlton parish, south of Crewe, Cheshire East district, Cheshire, England (OS grid ref SJ7150).
- A hamlet in Alderley Edge parish, Cheshire East district, Cheshire (OS grid ref SJ8578).
- A settlement on the island of Tiree, Argyll and Bute council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NL9545).
- A neighbourhood of Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Synonyms & antonyms
Origin
hough · noun, verb
- Proto-Germanic*hanhaz“heel”
- Proto-West Germanic*hą̄h
- Old Englishhōh“heel, hough”
- Middle Englishhough
- Englishhough
From Middle English hough, houȝ, hoch, howghe, from Old English hōh (“heel, hough”), from Proto-West Germanic *hą̄h, from Proto-Germanic *hanhaz (“heel”). Doublet of hoo. The regular modern English development would be /hʌf/, /haʊ/; this has been replaced by /hɒk/, originating in the compound huxen (also *hoxen), from Old English hōhsinu.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →hough · noun
- Old Englishhōh“a promontory”
- Middle Englishho
- Englishhough
From Middle English ho, howe, hogh, from Old English hōh (“a promontory”).
More words from Middle English, Old English
Full word history & related roots →Hough · proper noun
- Old Englishhōh“spur of land”
- EnglishHough
* English surname, from Old English hōh (“spur of land”). Compare Howe, Howes. * As an Irish surname, variant of Haugh.
More words from Old English
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with hough
Sounds the same
Cite this entry
hough. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hough
“hough.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hough. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hough,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hough.
Source: hough on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.