mock

M3O1C3K5
UK/mɒk/US/mɑk/

noun

An imitation, usually of lesser quality.

“He got a B in his History mock, but improved to an A in the exam.”

CommonScrabble 12

Meanings

mock1

nounmock (plural mocks)

plural mocks · alternative obsolete mocque

  1. An imitation, usually of lesser quality.

    Is tortured thirst itself too sweet a cup? Gall, and more bitter mocks, shall make it up.

    a. 1649, Richard Crashaw, The Hymn
  2. Mockery; the act of mocking.

    Fooles make a mocke at ſinne: but among the righteous there is fauour.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Proverbs 14:9, column 2
    1 more example

    Thus says my king; an if your father's highness Do not, in grant of all demands at large, Sweeten the bitter mock you sent his majesty, He'll call you to so hot an answer of it

    1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)
  3. abbreviationellipsisEllipsis of mock examination.

    He got a B in his History mock, but improved to an A in the exam.

  4. computingA mockup or prototype; particularly, ellipsis of mock object, as used in unit testing.

    Mocks replace the objects with which your methods under test collaborate, thus offering a layer of isolation.

    2020, Cătălin Tudose, JUnit in Action, 3rd edition, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 139
    1 more example

    You can, if you must, create a mock that derives from a concrete class. The problem is that the resulting class represents a mix of production and mocked behavior, a beast referred to as a partial mock.

    2013, Jeff Langr, Modern C++ Programming with Test-Driven Development
verbmock (third-person singular simple present mocks, present participle mocking, simple past and past participle mocked)

present singular third person mocks · participle present mocking · participle past mocked · past mocked · alternative obsolete mocque

  1. To mimic, to simulate.

    Mocking marriage with a dame of France.

    c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]
    1 more example

    To see the life as lively mocked as ever / Still sleep mocked death.

    c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii]
  2. rareTo create an artistic representation of.

    [I]ts sculptor well those passions read / Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things, / The hand that mocked them and the heart that fed: […]

    1817 (published 11 January 1818), Percy Bysshe Shelley, “Sonnet. Ozymandias.”, in Rosalind and Helen, a Modern Eclogue; with Other Poems, London: […] [C. H. Reynell] for C[harles] and J[ames] Ollier, […], published 1819, →OCLC, page 92
  3. To make fun of, especially by mimicking; to taunt.

    Let not ambition mock their useful toil.

    1750 June 12 (date written; published 1751), T[homas] Gray, “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”, in Designs by Mr. R[ichard] Bentley, for Six Poems by Mr. T. Gray, London: […] R[obert] Dodsley, […], published 1753, →OCLC
    1 more example

    And it came to paſſe at noone, that Eliiah mocked them, and ſaide, Crie aloud: for he is a god, either he is talking, or he is purſuing, or hee is in a iourney, or peraduenture he ſleepeth, and muſt be awaked.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Kings 18:27, column 1
  4. To tantalise, and disappoint the hopes of.

    The wind is mocking my efforts to light a fire!

    4 more examples

    "It is the greene-ey'd Monster, which doth mocke / The meate it feeds on."

    c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]

    And Delilah ſaid vnto Samſon, hitherto thou haſt mocked me, and told me lies: tell me wherewith thou mighteſt be bound.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Judges 16:13, column 2

    Why do I overlive? / Why am I mocked with death, and lengthened out / to deathless pain?

    1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC

    He will not […] / Mock us with his blest sight, then snatch him hence.

    1671, John Milton, “The Second Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC
  5. transitivecomputingTo create a mockup or prototype of.

    They can also mock other integration points such as backend, database, or any other external resource.

    2016, Murat Yener, Onur Dundar, Expert Android Studio, page 233
adjectivemock (not comparable)

alternative obsolete mocque

  1. not comparableImitation, not genuine; fake.

    mock trial

    4 more examples

    mock leather

    mock turtle-soup

    For protecting them, by a mock Trial, from punishment for any Murders which they should commit on the Inhabitants of these States:

    1776, United States Declaration of Independence

    High Row curves from the mock-timbered Cross Keys Inn to the tall and sombre Gainford Hall, today a private farmhouse.

    1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 195, about Gainford, Co. Durham

Mock2

proper nounMock (plural Mocks)

plural Mocks

Synonyms & antonyms

Broader
Narrower

adjectiveconstituting a copy or imitation of something

verbtreat with contempt

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

mock · noun, verb, adjective

  1. Proto-Indo-European*mūg-
  2. Proto-Germanic*mukkijaną
  3. Proto-West Germanic*mokkijan
  4. Middle Low Germanmucken“to grumble, talk with the mouth half-opened”
  5. Middle Dutchmocken“to mumble”
  6. Old Frenchmocquer
  7. Middle Englishmokken
  8. Englishmock

From Middle English mokken, from Old French mocquer, moquier (“to deride, jeer”), from Middle Dutch mocken (“to mumble”) or Middle Low German mucken (“to grumble, talk with the mouth half-opened”), both from Proto-West Germanic *mokkijan, *mukkijan (“to low, bellow; mumble”), from Proto-Germanic *mukkijaną, *mūhaną (“to low, bellow, shout”), from Proto-Indo-European *mūg-, *mūk- (“to low, mumble”). Cognate with Dutch mokken (“to sulk; pout; mope; grumble”), Old High German firmucken (“to be stupid”), Modern German mucksen (“to utter a word; mumble; grumble”), West Frisian mokke (“to mope; sulk; grumble”), Swedish mucka (“to murmur”), dialectal Dutch mokkel (“kiss”).

Full word history & related roots →

Mock · proper noun

  1. West Flemishmokke“fat child”
  2. Middle Dutchmocke“wanton woman, slut”
  3. Old Englishmuga“stack of hay”
  4. EnglishMock

* As an English surname, related to Old English muga (“stack of hay”), or alternatively from the verb mock. * As a German surname, spelling variant of Maag. Also from a derivative of the source of "heap" above; compare German Low German Muck. * As a Dutch surname, from Middle Dutch mocke (“wanton woman, slut”) and perhaps West Flemish mokke (“fat child”), also related to the sense of heap above.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek καταγελάω, ἐμπαίζω
  • καταγελάω (katageláō)to taunt
  • ἐμπαίζω (empaízō)to taunt
Bulgarian подражание, пародия
  • подражание (podražanie)imitation
  • пародия (parodija)imitation
  • подигравка (podigravka)act of mocking
  • имитирам (imitiram)to mimic
  • подражавам (podražavam)to mimic
  • осмивам (osmivam)to taunt
  • подигравам (podigravam)to taunt
  • дразня (draznja)to disappoint someone
  • подражателски (podražatelski)imitation, not genuine
Catalan simulacre, imitar
  • simulacrepractice exam
  • imitarto mimic
  • fer conyato taunt
  • mofarto taunt
  • burlarto taunt
  • fotreto taunt
  • prendre el pèlto taunt
  • vacil·larto taunt
  • decebreto disappoint someone
Czech imitace, výsměch
  • imitaceimitation
  • výsměchact of mocking
  • posměchact of mocking
  • přípravná zkouškapractice exam
  • protoypa mockup, prototype
  • imitovatto mimic
  • parodovatto taunt
  • vysmívat seto taunt
  • zesměšňovatto taunt
  • předstíranýimitation, not genuine
  • hranýimitation, not genuine
  • simulovanýimitation, not genuine
Dutch namaak, afgietsel
  • namaakimitation
  • afgietselimitation
  • imitatieimitation
  • imiterento mimic
  • naäpento mimic
  • nadoento mimic
  • na-apento mimic
  • spotten metto taunt
  • bespottento taunt
  • namaak-imitation, not genuine
Esperanto mokado, imiti
  • mokadoact of mocking
  • imitito mimic
  • mokito taunt
  • falsaimitation, not genuine
  • imitaimitation, not genuine
  • ŝajnigaimitation, not genuine
Finnish jäljitelmä, väärennös
  • jäljitelmäimitation
  • väärennösimitation
  • pilkkaact of mocking
  • harjoituskoepractice exam
  • matkiato mimic
  • pilkatato taunt
  • ivatato taunt
  • ilkkuato taunt
  • pettääto disappoint someone
  • teko-imitation, not genuine
French imitation, succédané
  • imitationimitation
  • succédanéimitation
  • moquerieact of mocking
  • examen blancpractice exam
  • imiterto mimic
  • moquerto taunt
German Nachahmung, Imitation
  • Nachahmungimitation
  • Imitationimitation
  • Parodieact of mocking
  • Veralberungact of mocking
  • Prototypa mockup, prototype
  • nachahmento mimic
  • nachäffento mimic
  • aufziehento taunt
  • hochnehmento taunt
  • veralbernto taunt
  • enttäuschento disappoint someone
  • Schein-imitation, not genuine
  • nachgemachtimitation, not genuine
Greek μιμούμαι, κοροϊδεύω
  • μιμούμαι (mimoúmai)to mimic
  • κοροϊδεύω (koroïdévo)to taunt
  • απογοητεύω (apogoïtévo)to disappoint someone
Hebrew סניטה, מַתְכֹּנֶת
  • סניטה (snitá)act of mocking
  • מַתְכֹּנֶת (matkónet)practice exam
  • סנט (sanát)to taunt
  • אכזב (ikhzév)to disappoint someone
  • ־דמה (-déme)imitation, not genuine
Italian farsa, imitazione
  • farsaimitation
  • imitazioneimitation
  • derisioneact of mocking
  • fintoact of mocking
  • simulatoact of mocking
  • parodiareto mimic
  • imitareto mimic
  • deridereto mimic
  • emulareto mimic
  • simulareto mimic
  • scimmiottareto taunt
  • schernireto taunt
  • sbeffeggiareto taunt
  • deridereto taunt
  • deludereto disappoint someone
Japanese 模造品, 嘲笑
  • 模造品 (mozōhin)imitation
  • 嘲笑 (chōshō)act of mocking
  • 嘲り (azakeri)act of mocking
  • 真似る (maneru)to mimic
  • 揶揄う (karakau)to taunt
Latin cavillor
  • cavillorto taunt
Māori whakatau, whakatautau
  • whakatauto mimic
  • whakatautauto mimic
  • tāwhaito mimic
  • whakatoito taunt
  • whakatoitoito taunt
  • whakateato taunt
  • tītoito taunt
Norwegian Bokmål imitere, herme
  • imitereto mimic
  • hermeto mimic
  • herme etterto taunt
Persian مسخرگی, سماخ
  • مسخرگی (masxaregi)act of mocking
  • سماخ (semâx)act of mocking
  • برساخته (barsâxte)imitation, not genuine
  • بدلی (badali)imitation, not genuine
  • ماخ (mâx)imitation, not genuine
Polish przedrzeźniać, kpić
  • przedrzeźniaćto taunt
  • kpićto taunt
  • wyśmiewać sięto taunt
  • kpićto disappoint someone
  • sztucznyimitation, not genuine
  • udawanyimitation, not genuine
Portuguese imitação, escárnio
  • imitaçãoimitation
  • escárnioact of mocking
  • motejoact of mocking
  • simuladopractice exam
  • simularto mimic
  • imitarto mimic
  • macaquearto mimic
  • remedarto mimic
  • arremedarto mimic
  • escarnecerto taunt
  • troçarto taunt
  • zombarto taunt
  • decepcionarto disappoint someone
  • desapontarto disappoint someone
  • falsoimitation, not genuine
Russian подде́лка, насме́шка
  • подде́лка (poddélka)imitation
  • насме́шка (nasméška)act of mocking
  • паро́дия (paródija)act of mocking
  • предварительный экзамен (predvaritelʹnyj ekzamen)practice exam
  • прототип (prototip)a mockup, prototype
  • мок-объект (mok-obʺjekt)a mockup, prototype
  • подража́ть (podražátʹ)to mimic
  • имити́ровать (imitírovatʹ)to mimic
  • передра́знивать (peredráznivatʹ)to taunt
  • подде́льный (poddélʹnyj)imitation, not genuine
Spanish burla, simulacro
  • burlaact of mocking
  • simulacropractice exam
  • imitarto mimic
  • remedarto mimic
  • burlarse deto taunt
  • fisgarto taunt
  • mofarto taunt
  • pitorrearseto taunt
  • cachondearto taunt
  • guasearto taunt
  • chotearto taunt
  • tomar el peloto taunt
  • vacilarto taunt
  • decepcionarto disappoint someone
Swedish härma, efterapa
  • härmato mimic
  • efterapato mimic
  • imiterato mimic
  • retato taunt
  • efterapato taunt
  • sken-imitation, not genuine
  • låtsas-imitation, not genuine
Turkish çakma
  • çakmaimitation
Ukrainian передра́жнювати, передражни́ти
  • передра́жнювати (peredrážnjuvaty)to taunt
  • передражни́ти (peredražnýty)to taunt

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with mock

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

markMarkmarque (non-rhotic, father–bother merger)markMarkmarque (non-rhotic, father–bother merger)markMarkmarque (non-rhotic, father–bother merger)
Cite this entry
APA

mock. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mock

MLA

“mock.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mock. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mock,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mock.

Source: mock on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.