inquiry

in·qui·ry
I1N1Q10U1I1R1Y4
UK/ɪnˈkwaɪəɹi/UK/ɪŋ-/US/ɪnˈkwaɪ(ə)ɹi/US/ˈɪnkwɪɹi/

noun

The act of inquiring; a seeking of information by asking questions; interrogation; a question or questioning.

“Scientific inquiry”

Meanings

nouninquiry (countable and uncountable, plural inquiries)

plural inquiries · alternative UK enquiry

  1. countableuncountableThe act of inquiring; a seeking of information by asking questions; interrogation; a question or questioning.

    Yet in that February there were still some flutters of song, one of which was, Hey for the Lass wi' a Tocher, written in answer to Thomson's beseeching inquiry if he was never to hear from him again.

    1901, John Morley, editor, English Men of Letters, volume 30
  2. countableuncountableA search for truth, information, or knowledge; examination of facts or principles; research; investigation; inquest.

    Scientific inquiry

    1 more example

    Donald Trump has lashed out against his own supporters, calling them gullible “weaklings” for questioning the transparency of a secretive government inquiry into the late high-profile socialite and sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.

    2025 July 17, Oliver Holmes, “Trump calls Epstein conspiracy a ‘hoax’ and turns on Maga ‘weaklings’”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 10 Aug 2025

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna search for knowledge

nounan instance of questioning

nouna systematic investigation of a matter of public interest

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*kʷeh₂-“to acquire”
  2. Proto-Italic*kʷaizeō
  3. Latininquīrō
  4. Middle Englishenquery
  5. Englishinquiry

From Middle English enquery, from the Old French verb enquerre, from Latin inquīrō, composed of in- (“in, at, on; into”) + quaerō (“to seek, look for”), of uncertain origin, but possibly from Proto-Italic *kʷaizeō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂- (“to acquire”). Later respelled to conform to the original Latin spelling, as opposed to the Old French spelling.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ζήτημα
  • ζήτημα (zḗtēma)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Bengali তলাশ
  • তলাশ (tolaś)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Bulgarian питане, запитване
  • питане (pitane)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • запитване (zapitvane)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Catalan indagació, perquisició
  • indagacióthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • perquisicióthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Chinese Mandarin 查詢 /查询, 質問 /质问
  • 查詢 /查询 (cháxún)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • 質問 /质问 (zhìwèn)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Danish forespørgsel, forhør
  • forespørgselthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • forhørthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • undersøgelseresearch; investigation
Dutch navraag, onderzoek
  • navraagthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • onderzoekresearch; investigation
Esperanto demandado, enketo
  • demandadothe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • enketoresearch; investigation
Finnish kysely, tiedustelu
  • kyselythe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • tiedusteluthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • tutkimusthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • tutkimusresearch; investigation
French enquête
  • enquêtethe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
German Anfrage, Erkundigung
  • Anfragethe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • Erkundigungthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • Abfragethe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • Untersuchungresearch; investigation
  • Erforschungresearch; investigation
  • Erkundungresearch; investigation
  • Nachforschungresearch; investigation
  • Rechercheresearch; investigation
Hindi जाँच, जाँच
  • जाँच (jā̃c)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • जाँच (jā̃c)research; investigation
  • शोध (śodh)research; investigation
Hungarian érdeklődés, tudakozódás
  • érdeklődésthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • tudakozódásthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • kérdezősködésthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • tájékozódásthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • vizsgálatresearch; investigation
  • kivizsgálásresearch; investigation
  • nyomozásresearch; investigation
Indonesian inkuiri
  • inkuiriresearch; investigation
Irish fiosrúchán
  • fiosrúchánthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Italian inchiesta, indagine
  • inchiestathe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • indaginethe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Japanese 問い合わせ, 調査
  • 問い合わせ (toiawase)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • 調査 (chōsa)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • 質問 (shitsumon)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • 探究 (tankyū)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Korean 질문, 문의
  • 질문 (jilmun)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • 문의 (munui)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • 조사 (josa)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • 탐구 (tamgu)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Latin quaestiō, scītātiō
  • quaestiōthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • scītātiōthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Norwegian Bokmål forespørsel
  • forespørselthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Portuguese pergunta, questionamento
  • perguntathe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • questionamentothe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • inquéritothe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Romanian anchetă
  • anchetăthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Russian запро́с, рассле́дование
  • запро́с (zaprós)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • рассле́дование (rasslédovanije)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • дозна́ние (doznánije)the act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Spanish indagatoria, pesquisa
  • indagatoriathe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • pesquisathe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • indagaciónthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • inquietudthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • consultathe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
Swedish förfrågan, efterforskning
  • förfråganthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • efterforskningthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • undersökningthe act of inquiring (by asking questions, etc)
  • undersökningresearch; investigation

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with inquiry

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

inquiry. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/inquiry

MLA

“inquiry.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/inquiry. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “inquiry,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/inquiry.

Source: inquiry on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.