research

re·search
R1E1S1E1A1R1C3H4
UK/ˈɹiːsɜːt͡ʃ/UK, traditional/ɹɪˈsɜːt͡ʃ/Canada, US/ˈɹiˌsɝt͡ʃ/Canada, US/ɹiˈsɝt͡ʃ/

noun

Diligent inquiry or examination to seek or revise facts, principles, theories, applications, etc. (that are currently available, or that are familiar to oneself).

“The research station that houses Wang and his team is outside Lijiang, a city of about 1.2 million people.”

Very commonScrabble 13

Meanings

research1

nounresearch (usually uncountable, plural researches)

plural researches

  1. countabledialectaluncountableusuallyDiligent inquiry or examination to seek or revise facts, principles, theories, applications, etc. (that are currently available, or that are familiar to oneself).

    The research station that houses Wang and his team is outside Lijiang, a city of about 1.2 million people.

    1 more example

    In an era when political leaders promise deliverance from decline through America’s purported preeminence in scientific research, the news that science is in deep trouble in the United States has been as unwelcome as a diagnosis of leukemia following the loss of health insurance.

    2012 January 28, Philip E. Mirowski, “Harms to Health from the Pursuit of Profits”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 04 Apr 2012, page 87
  2. countabledatedusuallyA particular instance or piece of research.

    The dearest interests of parties have frequently been staked on the results of the researches of antiquaries.

    1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter I, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC
    2 more examples

    The first step I took in this so necessary a research, was to examine the motives, the justice, the necessity and expediency of the revolution[…]

    1747, The Scots magazine, volume 9, page 567

    Although very numerous researches have been made on the differentiation of striped muscles, and on the termination of their motor nerve-fibres, yet the multifarious observations have often been too incomplete to lead to any but conflicting and unsatisfactory theories.

    1883 December, “Zoology. A. General, including Embryology and Histology of the Vertebrata. Development of Muscle-fibres and their Union with Nerves”, in Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society, volume 3, number 6, page 821
verbresearch (third-person singular simple present researches, present participle researching, simple past and past participle researched)

present singular third person researches · participle present researching · participle past researched · past researched

  1. transitiveTo search or examine with continued care; to seek diligently.
  2. intransitiveTo make an extensive investigation into.
  3. transitiveTo search again.
  4. intransitivebusinessTo receive a certain response in market research.

    Agency and bank staff told the newspaper the ad researched well.

Research2

proper noun

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna search for knowledge

verbinquire into

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Frenchrecerchier“to seek, to look for”
  2. Frenchrechercher“to examine closely”
  3. Englishresearch

Early Modern French rechercher (“to examine closely”), from Old French recerchier (“to seek, to look for”), by surface analysis, re- + search.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans navorsing, navorsing
  • navorsinginquiry or examination
  • navorsingpiece of research
  • navorsto examine with continued care
  • navorsto make an investigation into
Arabic بَحْث, تَحْقِيق
  • بَحْث (baḥṯ)inquiry or examination
  • تَحْقِيق (taḥqīq)inquiry or examination
  • بَحَثَ (baḥaṯa)to examine with continued care
Bengali গবেষণা, অনুসন্ধান
  • গবেষণা (gobeśona)inquiry or examination
  • অনুসন্ধান (onuśondhan)inquiry or examination
Bulgarian изсле́дване, изсле́двам
  • изсле́дване (izslédvane)inquiry or examination
  • изсле́двам (izslédvam)to examine with continued care
  • разсле́двам (razslédvam)to make an investigation into
Catalan recerca, recercar
  • recercainquiry or examination
  • recercarto examine with continued care
Chinese Mandarin 研究, 研究
  • 研究 (yánjiū)inquiry or examination
  • 研究 (yánjiū)piece of research
  • 調查 /调查 (diàochá)piece of research
  • 研究 (yánjiū)to examine with continued care
  • 調查 /调查 (diàochá)to make an investigation into
Czech výzkum, bádat
  • výzkuminquiry or examination
  • bádatto examine with continued care
  • probádatto examine with continued care
Danish forskning, forske
  • forskninginquiry or examination
  • forsketo examine with continued care
Dutch onderzoek, speurwerk
  • onderzoekinquiry or examination
  • speurwerkinquiry or examination
  • onderzoekpiece of research
  • researchpiece of research
  • onderzoekento examine with continued care
  • vorsento examine with continued care
  • onderzoekento make an investigation into
  • uitvissento make an investigation into
  • uitzoekento make an investigation into
  • nagaanto make an investigation into
Esperanto esploro
  • esploroinquiry or examination
Finnish tutkimus, tutkimus
  • tutkimusinquiry or examination
  • tutkimuspiece of research
  • selvityspiece of research
  • tutkiato examine with continued care
  • selvittääto examine with continued care
  • tutkiato make an investigation into
  • selvittääto make an investigation into
French recherche, recherche
  • rechercheinquiry or examination
  • recherchepiece of research
  • rechercherto examine with continued care
  • examinerto make an investigation into
  • explorerto make an investigation into
  • fouillerto make an investigation into
  • rechercherto make an investigation into
German Forschung, Untersuchung
  • Forschunginquiry or examination
  • Untersuchungpiece of research
  • Forschungsarbeitpiece of research
  • forschento examine with continued care
  • erforschento examine with continued care
  • erforschento make an investigation into
  • recherchierento make an investigation into
Greek έρευνα, ερευνώ
  • έρευνα (érevna)inquiry or examination
  • ερευνώ (erevnó)to make an investigation into
Hebrew מֶחְקָר
  • מֶחְקָר (meẖqár)inquiry or examination
Hindi अनुसंधान, शोध
  • अनुसंधान (anusandhān)inquiry or examination
  • शोध (śodh)inquiry or examination
  • अन्वेषण (anveṣaṇ)inquiry or examination
  • शोध करना (śodh karnā)to examine with continued care
  • जाँचना (jā̃cnā)to examine with continued care
  • जाँच करना (jā̃c karnā)to make an investigation into
  • जाँचना (jā̃cnā)to make an investigation into
Hungarian kutatás, kutat
  • kutatásinquiry or examination
  • kutatto examine with continued care
Icelandic rannsókn
  • rannsókninquiry or examination
Indonesian penelitian, riset
  • penelitianinquiry or examination
  • risetinquiry or examination
Irish taighde
  • taighdeinquiry or examination
Italian ricerca, ricerca
  • ricercainquiry or examination
  • ricercapiece of research
  • indaginepiece of research
  • ricercareto examine with continued care
  • indagareto make an investigation into
Japanese 研究, 調査
  • 研究 (kenkyū)inquiry or examination
  • 調査 (chōsa)piece of research
  • 研究する (kenkyū suru)to examine with continued care
  • 調査する (chōsa suru)to make an investigation into
Korean 연구, 조사
  • 연구 (yeon'gu)inquiry or examination
  • 조사 (josa)piece of research
  • 연구하다 (yeon'guhada)to examine with continued care
  • 조사하다 (josahada)to make an investigation into
Latvian pētniecība, pētīt
  • pētniecībainquiry or examination
  • pētītto examine with continued care
Malay penyelidikan
  • penyelidikaninquiry or examination
Māori rangahau, rangahau
  • rangahauinquiry or examination
  • rangahauto make an investigation into
Norwegian Bokmål forskning, forske
  • forskninginquiry or examination
  • forsketo examine with continued care
Persian پژوهیدن
  • پژوهیدن (pežuhidan)to examine with continued care
Polish badania, badanie
  • badaniainquiry or examination
  • badaniepiece of research
  • badaćto examine with continued care
  • zbadaćto examine with continued care
  • badaćto make an investigation into
  • zbadaćto make an investigation into
Portuguese pesquisa, investigação
  • pesquisainquiry or examination
  • investigaçãoinquiry or examination
  • pesquisapiece of research
  • investigarto examine with continued care
  • pesquisarto make an investigation into
  • investigarto make an investigation into
Romanian cercetare, cerceta
  • cercetareinquiry or examination
  • cercetato examine with continued care
Russian иссле́дование, иссле́дование
  • иссле́дование (isslédovanije)inquiry or examination
  • иссле́дование (isslédovanije)piece of research
  • иссле́довать (isslédovatʹ)to examine with continued care
  • рассле́довать (rasslédovatʹ)to make an investigation into
  • иссле́довать (isslédovatʹ)to make an investigation into
Slovak výskum, rešerš
  • výskuminquiry or examination
  • rešeršinquiry or examination
  • bádaťto examine with continued care
  • prebádaťto examine with continued care
Spanish investigación, enquisa
  • investigacióninquiry or examination
  • enquisainquiry or examination
  • investigarto examine with continued care
  • investigarto make an investigation into
Swahili utafiti, utafiti
  • utafitiinquiry or examination
  • utafitipiece of research
Swedish forskning, undersökning
  • forskninginquiry or examination
  • undersökningpiece of research
  • forskato examine with continued care
Tagalog saliksik, magsaliksik
  • saliksikinquiry or examination
  • magsaliksikto examine with continued care
  • magsaliksikto make an investigation into
Tamil ஆராய்ச்சி
  • ஆராய்ச்சி (ārāycci)inquiry or examination
Thai วิจัย, ค้นคว้า
  • วิจัย (wí-jai)inquiry or examination
  • ค้นคว้า (kón-kwáa)inquiry or examination
  • วิจัย (wí-jai)to examine with continued care
  • ค้นคว้า (kón-kwáa)to examine with continued care
Turkish araştırma, tahkik
  • araştırmainquiry or examination
  • tahkikinquiry or examination
  • tetkikinquiry or examination
  • araştırmakto examine with continued care
  • tedkik etmekto examine with continued care
  • tahkik etmekto examine with continued care
  • teftiş etmekto examine with continued care
  • teftiş etmekto make an investigation into
  • tahkik etmekto make an investigation into
  • tetkik etmekto make an investigation into
Ukrainian дослі́дження, дослі́джувати
  • дослі́дження (doslídžennja)inquiry or examination
  • дослі́джувати (doslídžuvaty)to examine with continued care
  • досліди́ти (doslidýty)to examine with continued care
Urdu تَحْقِیق
  • تَحْقِیق (tahqīq)inquiry or examination
Vietnamese nghiên cứu, bài nghiên cứu
  • nghiên cứuinquiry or examination
  • bài nghiên cứupiece of research
  • nghiên cứuto examine with continued care
  • nghiên cứuto make an investigation into

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with research

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

research. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/research

MLA

“research.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/research. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “research,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/research.

Source: research on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.