interrupt

in·ter·rupt
I1N1T1E1R1R1U1P3T1
/ˌɪntəˈɹʌpt//ˈɪntəˌɹʌpt/

verb

To disturb or halt (an ongoing process or action, or the person performing it) by interfering suddenly, especially by speaking.

“The interrupt caused the packet handler routine to run.”

CommonScrabble 11

Meanings

verbinterrupt (third-person singular simple present interrupts, present participle interrupting, simple past and past participle interrupted)

present singular third person interrupts · participle present interrupting · participle past interrupted · past interrupted · alternative obsolete interrumpt · alternative obsolete interroupt · alternative obsolete interrout

  1. ambitransitiveTo disturb or halt (an ongoing process or action, or the person performing it) by interfering suddenly, especially by speaking.

    A maverick politician repeatedly interrupted the debate by shouting.

    2 more examples

    Do not interrupt me in my course.

    c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii]

    One saint's day in mid-term a certain newly appointed suffragan-bishop came to the school chapel, and there preached on “The Inner Life.” He at once secured attention by his informal method, and when presently the coughing of Jarvis […] interrupted the sermon, he altogether captivated his audience with a remark about cough lozenges being cheap and easily procurable.

    1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter III, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC
  2. transitiveTo divide; to separate; to break the monotony of.

    The evenness of the road was not interrupted by a single hill.

  3. transitivecomputingTo assert to (a computer) that an exceptional condition must be handled.

    The packet receiver circuit interrupted the microprocessor.

nouninterrupt (plural interrupts)

plural interrupts · alternative obsolete interrumpt · alternative obsolete interroupt · alternative obsolete interrout

  1. businessAn event that causes a computer or other device to temporarily cease what it was doing and attend to a condition.

    The interrupt caused the packet handler routine to run.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbmake a break in

verbdestroy the peace or tranquility of

Similar
Broader

verbinterfere in someone else's activity

Similar

verbterminate or end

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₁n̥tér
  3. Proto-Italic*n̥ter
  4. Latininter
  5. Latininter-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*Hrew-?
  7. Proto-Indo-European*Hrewp-
  8. Proto-Indo-European*Hrunépti
  9. Latinrumpō
  10. Latininterrumpō
  11. Latininterruptus
  12. Middle Englishinterrupten
  13. Englishinterrupt

From Middle English interrupten, derived from Latin interruptus, past participle of interrumpere (“to break apart/off, interrupt”), from inter (“between”) + rumpere (“to break”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic قَاطَعَ
  • قَاطَعَ (qāṭaʕa)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Bulgarian прекъсвам, препятствам
  • прекъсвам (prekăsvam)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • препятствам (prepjatstvam)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Catalan interrompre
  • interrompreto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Chinese Cantonese 插口
  • 插口 (caap³ hau²)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Chinese Mandarin 打斷 /打断, 插嘴
  • 打斷 /打断 (dǎduàn)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • 插嘴 (chāzuǐ)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • 中斷 /中断 (zhōngduàn)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • 打擾 /打扰 (dǎrǎo)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Czech přerušit, přerušení
  • přerušitto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • přerušenían event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
Danish afbryde
  • afbrydeto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Dutch afbreken, onderbreken
  • afbrekento disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • onderbrekento disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Esperanto interrompi
  • interrompito disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Finnish katkaista, keskeyttää
  • katkaistato disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • keskeyttääto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • keskeyttääto assert an exceptional condition
  • keskeytysan event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
French interrompre, couper
  • interrompreto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • couperto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • interruptionan event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
German unterbrechen, unterbrechen
  • unterbrechento disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • unterbrechencomputing: to assert that an exceptional condition must be handled
  • Interruptan event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
Greek διακόπτω, διακοπή
  • διακόπτω (diakópto)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • διακοπή (diakopí)an event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
Hindi टोकना
  • टोकना (ṭoknā)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Hungarian félbeszakít, megszakít
  • félbeszakítto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • megszakítto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • megzavarto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • megakasztto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • abbahagyto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • megszakítto assert an exceptional condition
  • megszakításan event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
  • programmegszakításan event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
Irish cuir isteach ar
  • cuir isteach arto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Italian interrompere, tagliare
  • interrompereto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • tagliareto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • interrompersito disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Japanese 中断する, 邪魔する
  • 中断する (chūdan suru)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • 邪魔する (jama suru)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • 遮る (saegiru)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • 割り込む (warikomu)to assert an exceptional condition
  • 割り込み (warikomi)an event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
Latin interrumpō
  • interrumpōto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Lithuanian pertraukti, nutraukti
  • pertrauktito disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • nutrauktito disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Māori whakapōnānā, titere
  • whakapōnānāto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • titereto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • aruaruto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • kohikoto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • kaiwaengato disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Norwegian avbryte
  • avbryteto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Polish przerywać, przerwać
  • przerywaćto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • przerwaćto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • wtrącać sięto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • wtrącić sięto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • przerwaniean event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
Portuguese interromper, interromper
  • interromperto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • interromperto assert an exceptional condition
Punjabi ٹَوکݨا
  • ٹَوکݨا (ṭaukṇā)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Romanian întrerupe
  • întrerupeto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Russian прерыва́ть, прерва́ть
  • прерыва́ть (preryvátʹ)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • прерва́ть (prervátʹ)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • обрыва́ть (obryvátʹ)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • оборва́ть (oborvátʹ)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • перебива́ть (perebivátʹ)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • переби́ть (perebítʹ)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • вме́шиваться (vméšivatʹsja)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • вмеша́ться (vmešátʹsja)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • меша́ть (mešátʹ)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • помеша́ть (pomešátʹ)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • прерыва́ть (preryvátʹ)to assert an exceptional condition
  • прерва́ть (prervátʹ)to assert an exceptional condition
  • прерывание (preryvanije)an event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
Spanish interrumpir, interromper
  • interrumpirto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • interromperto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • interrupciónan event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
Swedish avbryta, förhindra
  • avbrytato disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • förhindrato disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • stävjato disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Turkish kesilmek, kesmek
  • kesilmekto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • kesmekto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • araya girmekto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • kesmekto assert an exceptional condition
  • iş kesmekcomputing: to assert that an exceptional condition must be handled
  • kesmekcomputing: to assert that an exceptional condition must be handled
  • iş kesmean event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
  • kesmean event that causes a computer to temporarily cease
Ukrainian перерива́ти, перерва́ти
  • перерива́ти (pereryváty)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
  • перерва́ти (pererváty)to disturb or halt an ongoing process or action
Welsh torri ar
  • torri arto disturb or halt an ongoing process or action

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with interrupt

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

interrupt. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/interrupt

MLA

“interrupt.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/interrupt. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “interrupt,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/interrupt.

Source: interrupt on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.