forwork

F4O1R1W4O1R1K5

verb

To forfeit (a possession, privilege, etc.); ruin (oneself) by one's own conduct.

Scrabble 17

Meanings

verbforwork (third-person singular simple present forworks, present participle forworking, simple past and past participle forworked or forwrought)

present singular third person forworks · participle present forworking · participle past forworked · past forworked · participle past forwrought · past forwrought

  1. archaictransitiveTo forfeit (a possession, privilege, etc.); ruin (oneself) by one's own conduct.

    Synonyms: shoot oneself in the foot

  2. archaictransitiveTo obstruct; barricade; block.

    And Æthelwold sat within the ham, with the men that to him had bowed, and he had forwrought [obstructed] all the gates in, and said that he would either there live or there lie.

    1881, Grant Allen, Early Britain

    Synonyms: forslow, barricade, block, choke, clog, close off, cumber, forslow

  3. archaictransitiveTo do wrong to; injure; scathe.

    Synonyms: harm, wound, abuse, annoy, bewound, damage, damnify, dere

  4. archaictransitiveTo overwork; exhaust with toil.

    And toiling so, well-nigh forwrought, She prayed full fervently; […]

    1889, St. John's College (University of Cambridge), The Eagle

    Synonyms: burn out, overburden, overlabour, overply, overtax, run someone ragged

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo forfeit (a possession, privilege, etc.); ruin (oneself) by one's own conduct.

verbTo overwork; exhaust with toil.

Origin

  1. Proto-Germanic*frawurkijaną
  2. Old Englishforwyrċan“to do wrong, sin; ruin, undo, destroy; condemn, convict, curse; forfeit; barricade, obstruct, close up”
  3. Middle Englishforwirken
  4. Englishforwork

From Middle English forwirken, forwerken, forwurchen, from Old English forwyrċan (“to do wrong, sin; ruin, undo, destroy; condemn, convict, curse; forfeit; barricade, obstruct, close up”), from Proto-Germanic *frawurkijaną, equivalent to for- + work. Cognate with Dutch verwerken (“to digest, assimilate, work up, put into action”), German verwirken (“to forfeit”), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (frawaurkjan).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

forwork. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/forwork

MLA

“forwork.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/forwork. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “forwork,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/forwork.

Source: forwork on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.