Meanings
jakes1
plural jakeses · alternative jacks · alternative jacques · alternative jakes's · alternative jakeses
- IrelanduncountableusuallyA place to urinate and defecate: an outhouse or lavatory.
My lord, if you’ll give me leave, I will tread this unbolted villain into mortar and daub the walls of a jakes with him.
c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]2 more examples
[…] Whereas the Truth-finder, having raked out that Jakes his own Mind, and being there capable of tracing no Ray of Divinity, nor any thing virtuous, or good, or lovely, or loving, very fairly, honestly, and logically concludes, that no such things exist in the whole Creation.
1749, Henry Fielding, chapter 1, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book VI, page 269And the treasures of the floor and walls went raw into the jakeses from my brush and dustpan: sludges, geodes, hair, dead insects and arachnidae, a rubber glove and tainted paper waste, a mouse's skull and tail, a set of used plasters, […]
1994, Derek Beaven, Newton’s Niece, Fourth Estate, published 1999, page 8Synonyms: outhouse, bathroom, latrine, necessarium, toilet, toilet room, urinal, water closet
alternative jacks · alternative jacques · alternative jakes's · alternative jakeses
- pluralplural of jake
alternative jacks · alternative jacques · alternative jakes's · alternative jakeses
- indicativepresentsingularthird personthird-person singular simple present indicative of jake
Jakes2
Jakes3
- pluralplural of Jake
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA place to urinate and defecate: an outhouse or lavatory.
More synonyms by meaning
nouna small outbuilding with a bench having holes through which a user can defecate
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
jakes · noun, noun, verb
- Middle EnglishJake
- Englishjakes
From Middle English Jake (variant of “Jack”) or Jakke (variant of “Jacques” and “Jack”). Use as a place to urinate and defecate first attested in the form jacques. Compare terms such as US slang Cousin John and Quincy, used as euphemistic personifications the speaker was "visiting".
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with jakes
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
jakes. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jakes
“jakes.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jakes. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “jakes,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jakes.
Source: jakes on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.