Meanings
jigger1
plural jiggers
- USA double-ended vessel, generally of stainless steel or other metal, one end of which typically measures 1½ fluid ounces (approx. 44 ml), the other typically 1 fluid ounce (approx. 30 ml).
A good jigger will have a well formed lip that will pour a clean stream into the cocktail shaker or glass.
2000, Robert B. Hess, drinkboy.com1 more example
He also championed the “bartender’s choice” found on many cocktail menus, the use of jiggers to measure out drinks, and even the ubiquitous use of cucumber slices in water glasses.
2015 August 22, Robert Simonson, “Sasha Petraske, 42, Dies; Bar Owner Restored Luster to Cocktail Culture”, in The New York Times, →ISSN - USA measure of 1½ fluid ounces (approx. 44 ml) of liquor.
“People are so dam’ sensitive about colour around here that you can’t even ask a barman for a jigger of rum. You have to ask for a jegro.”
1956, Ian Fleming, chapter 13, in Diamonds Are ForeverSynonyms: pony
- USslangA drink of whiskey.
- potteryA horizontal lathe used in producing flatware.
Hand jiggers consisted of two iron frames with a spindle in each - the driving spindle with its iron belt pulley approximately 20 inches in diameter and the driven spindle with a small wooden pulley.
2004, thepotteries.org, JiggeringSynonyms: jolley
- businessA device used in the dyeing of cloth.
- UKdatedslangA bicycle.
He made the discovery that the bikestand was vacant and the machine gone. "Where the thump's my jigger?" he exclaimed.
1932, Frank Richards, “The Complete Outsider”, in The Magnet - datedslangAn automobile.
1 more example
'[…] And that's your little jigger waiting then? I'm looking forward to something on four wheels myself, but so far I have to be content with two.' 'It's hardly worth while offering you a lift,' said Carrados, when they were in the road, 'but if you don't mind I should like to walk with you as far as your gate.'
1927, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], Max Carrados Mysteries - datedgolfA golf club used to play low flying shots to the putting green from short distances.
- nauticalA light tackle, consisting of a double and single block and the fall, used for various purposes, as to increase the purchase on a topsail sheet in hauling it home; the watch tackle.
- New EnglandnauticalA small fishing vessel, rigged like a yawl.
- fishingA device used by fishermen to set their nets under the ice of frozen lakes.
- archaicOne who dances jigs; an odd-looking person.
- USA placeholder name for any small mechanical device.
“an air-brush is a big thing-a-ma-bob or whatcha-callit, full of gas, and when you turn on a little jigger, it causes compressed air to squeeze out, which, in turn, going through a needle—” “That wasn't part of the contract, Mr. Jones,” […]
1915, Printers' Ink, page 119Synonyms: thingamajig
- New Zealandrail transportA railway jigger, a small motorized or human powered vehicle used by railway workers to traverse railway tracks.
- hobbiesAn illicit electric shock device used to urge on a horse during a race.
- archaicA streetcar drawn by a single horse.
- archaicA kind of early electric cash register.
- AustraliaslanggeographyA total station or its predecessor, a theodolite.
present singular third person jiggers · participle present jiggering · participle past jiggered · past jiggered
- transitiveTo alter or adjust, particularly in ways not originally intended.
You'll have to jigger it from the original specifications to get it to work.
- transitiveTo move, send, or drive with a jerk; to jerk; also, to drive or send over with a jerk, as a golf ball.
He could jigger the ball o'er a steeple tall as most men would jigger a cop.
1899, Carlyle Smith, “The Secret of Golf”, in Harper's Magazine
jigger2
plural jiggers
- A sandflea, Tunga penetrans, of the order Siphonaptera; chigoe.
jigger3
plural jiggers · alternative gigger · alternative gyger · alternative jegger
- archaicslangA prison; a jail cell.
According to a disciplinary notice, a correctional officer saw a "jigger string" coming from cell H-2 to Harper's cell. A jigger string is used to move objects between cells.
1990, “Supreme Court of Iowa”, in Court Listener, Harper v. State, 463 N.W.2d 418 (Iowa 1990) - dateddialectalLiverpoolAn alleyway separating the backs of two rows of houses.
"It's jus' through this jigger and round the back of the next block." She hurried through the alleyway in front of me; the pressing back-yard walls prevented anything more than single file.
1967, Peter Madden, “The Supreme Winnower”, in Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, volume 301, William Blackwood, →OCLC, page 178Synonyms: alley
- datedeuphemisticslangThe penis.
Well, they saw a little boy on the street and his penis was hanging out and they said his "jigger" was hanging out, and I said, "Well, maybe his mother didn't tell him differently."
1931, Chloe Owings, A Research in Parental Sex Education, University of Minnesota Press, →OCLC, page 245 - euphemisticslangA vagina.
A tiny pulse from Lisette's thigh beat under my ear: stroke, stroke, stroke. I contemplated the thick red bush of her jigger, so close to my face.
2002, Nalo Hopkinson, “Paris, 1842”, in Elizabeth Ruth, editor, Bent on Writing: Contemporary Queer Tales, Toronto: Women's Press, →ISBN, page 23 - UKobsoletethieves' cantA door.
"Crash the cull—down with him—down with him before he dubs the jigger. Tip him the degan, Fib, fake him through and through; if he pikes we shall all be scragged."
1828, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, chapter LXXXIII, in Pelham: or The Adventures of a Gentleman, page 4021 more example
On getting to the top of the stair, to my disappointment there was a padlock upon the garret jigger; I wheep't out my chive, broke it up, and picked the padlock with the back-spring.
1821, David Haggart, The Life of David Haggart, page 98 - slangAn illegal distillery.
- UKabbreviationellipsisslangEllipsis of jigger gun (“lock pick”).
Sizing up the padlock, Mac slapped at a webbing pocket for his lock jiggers, but felt nothing.
2010, Mark Abernethy, Second Strike, →ISBN, page 191 more example
The question is, where did he get this jigger from? You don't buy them at ironmongers, you know.' He handled the bright instrument lovingly. As he moved the handles the two tiny levers opened and shut like the mandibles of a Picasso crab.
2012, Michael Gilbert, Sky High, →ISBN, page 183
present singular third person jiggers · participle present jiggering · participle past jiggered · past jiggered · alternative gigger · alternative gyger · alternative jegger
- obsoleteslangTo imprison.
...offering to swear an alibi for the prisoner [...] to ensure an acquittal. Terms: £50 for value received. No pay if jiggered.
1870, J.T. Campion, “Billy in the Bowl”, in The Shamrock, volume 8, page 107 - archaicslangTo confound; to damn.
jigger me, but I think you be turning jest into earnest,
1831, John Banim, The Smuggler, page 2311 more example
It had always been his habit to say, "I will be jiggered," but this time he said, "I am jiggered."
1887, Frances Hodgson Burnett, Little Lord Fauntleroy, page 173
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA measure of 1½ fluid ounces (approx. 44 ml) of liquor.
nounA horizontal lathe used in producing flatware.
nounA jiggermast.
nounA placeholder name for any small mechanical device.
verbTo use a jigger.
nounAn alleyway separating the backs of two rows of houses.
More synonyms by meaning
nounany small mast on a sailing vessel; especially the mizzenmast of a yawl
nounlarval mite that sucks the blood of vertebrates including human beings causing intense irritation
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
jigger · noun, verb
- Old High Germangīga“fiddle”
- Englishjigger
From jig + -er (agent suffix). Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary suggests a possible link to Old High German gīga (“fiddle”), for which see modern German Geige.
More words from Old High German
Full word history & related roots →jigger · noun
- Wolofjiga“insect”
- Englishjigger
Likely a corruption of chigoe. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary suggests a possible derivation from Wolof jiga (“insect”).
More words from Wolof
Full word history & related roots →jigger · noun, verb
A slang term of unknown origin, originally meaning prison. Oxford English Dictionary suggests that its origin might be the same as Etymology 1, above.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Polish miarka barmańska
- miarka barmańskadouble ended vessel
Spanish dedo, medidor (de alcohol, de whiskey)
- dedodouble ended vessel
- medidor (de alcohol, de whiskey)double ended vessel
- culíndouble ended vessel
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with jigger
Cite this entry
jigger. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jigger
“jigger.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jigger. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “jigger,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jigger.
Source: jigger on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.