Meanings
jog1
plural jogs
- entertainmentA flat placed perpendicularly to break up a flat surface.
This angle is somewhat more acute than that of the right and left walls of the Western box set; but unlike the walls of the box set, the Kabuki wall is never broken up by a jog or by a succession of jogs.
1974, Earle Ernst, The Kabuki Theatre, page 143Synonyms: return piece
present singular third person jogs · participle present jogging · participle past jogged · past jogged
- transitiveTo push slightly; to move or shake with a push or jerk, as to gain the attention of; to jolt.
jog one's elbow
2 more examples
c. 1593, John Donne, Satire I, Now leaps he upright, Joggs me, and cryes: Do you see Yonder well favoured youth? Oh, ’tis hee That dances so divinely
When now was wasted more than half the night, And the stars faded at approaching light; Sudden I jogg’d Ulysses, who was laid Fast by my side, and shiv’ring thus I said.
1725, Homer, “Book 14”, in [William Broome, Elijah Fenton, Alexander Pope], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], volume III, London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC, page 271 - intransitiveTo walk or ride forward with a jolting pace; to move at a heavy pace, trudge; to move on or along.
Jog on, jog on, the foot-path way.
c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]3 more examples
1673, John Milton, “Another on the same” preceded by “On the University Carrier, who sickn’d in the time of his vacancy, being forbid to go to London, by reason of the Plague” referring to Thomas Hobson, in Poems, &c. upon Several Occasions, London: Tho. Dring, p. 33, Here lieth one who did most truly prove, That he could never die while he could move, So hung his destiny, never to rot, While he might still jogg on and keep his trot,
When we had towed about four Days more, our Gunner, who was our Pilot, begun to observe that we did not keep our right Course so exactly as we ought, the River winding away a little towards the North, and gave us Notice accordingly. However, we were not willing to lose the Advantage of Water-Carriage, at least not till we were forced to it; so we jogg’d on, and the River served us about Threescore Miles further […]
1720, Daniel Defoe, Captain Singleton, page 95That fiery doctor who had hailed me friend, Did it because my by-paths, once proved wrong And beaconed properly, would commend again The good old ways our sires jogged safely o’er, Though not their squeamish sons; […]
1835, Robert Browning, Paracelsus^(https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Paracelsus_(Browning)/IV), Part 4 - transitiveTo straighten stacks of paper by lightly tapping against a flat surface.
JOG2
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA flat placed perpendicularly to break up a flat surface.
verbTo shake, stir or rouse.
More synonyms by meaning
verbcontinue talking or writing in a desultory manner
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-West Germanic*skukkōn“to move, shake, tremble”
- Middle Low Germanschoggen
- Middle Dutchschocken“to jolt, bounce”
- Middle Englishshoggen
- Middle Englishjoggen
- Englishjog
Of uncertain origin. Originally with the meaning of "to shake up and down." Possibly from Middle English joggen, a variant of jaggen (“to pierce, prod, stir up, arouse”); see jag (“sharp projection”). Or, perhaps an early alteration of English shog (“to jolt, shake; depart, go”), from Middle English shoggen, schoggen (“to shake up and down, jog”), from Middle Dutch schocken (“to jolt, bounce”) or Middle Low German schoggen, schocken (“to shog”), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *skukkōn (“to move, shake, tremble”), possibly related to *skakan (“to shake, stir”). More at shock.
More words from Middle English, Middle Dutch, Middle Low German
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian джо́гинг, побутвам
- джо́гинг (džóging)energetic trot
- побутвам (pobutvam)to push or jerk slightly
- смушквам (smuškvam)to push or jerk slightly
- разтърсвам (raztărsvam)to shake, stir or rouse
Chinese Mandarin 跑步, 慢跑
- 跑步 (pǎobù)energetic trot
- 慢跑 (mànpǎo)energetic trot
- 跑步 (pǎobù)to move in an energetic trot
- 慢跑 (mànpǎo)to move in an energetic trot
Czech jogging
- joggingenergetic trot
Danish jogging, jogge
- joggingenergetic trot
- joggeto move in an energetic trot
Dutch joggen, joggen
- joggenenergetic trot
- joggento move in an energetic trot
Esperanto skui
- skuito push or jerk slightly
Finnish hölkkä, tönäistä
- hölkkäenergetic trot
- tönäistäto push or jerk slightly
- ravistellato shake, stir or rouse
- hämmentääto shake, stir or rouse
- hölkätäto move in an energetic trot
- jolkuttaato move in an energetic trot
- juoksuttaato cause to move at an energetic trot
- suoristaa pinkkato straighten stacks of paper
French remuer, remuer
- remuerto push or jerk slightly
- remuerto shake, stir or rouse
- faire du joggingto move in an energetic trot
- trottinerto move in an energetic trot
German Joggen, joggen
- Joggenenergetic trot
- joggento move in an energetic trot
Greek τζόκινγκ, σκουντώ
- τζόκινγκ (tzókingk)energetic trot
- σκουντώ (skountó)to push or jerk slightly
- κάνω τζόκινγκ (káno tzókingk)to move in an energetic trot
Hebrew ריצה קלה, רץ
- ריצה קלה (ritsá kalá)energetic trot
- רץ (rats)to move in an energetic trot
- עשה ג׳וגינג (asá dzhóging)to move in an energetic trot
Indonesian joging
- jogingto move in an energetic trot
Italian fare jogging, trottare
- fare joggingto move in an energetic trot
- trottareto move in an energetic trot
Japanese ジョギング, ジョギングする
- ジョギング (jogingu)energetic trot
- ジョギングする (jogingu suru)to move in an energetic trot
Māori (oma) toitoi
- (oma) toitoito move in an energetic trot
Norwegian Bokmål jogge
- joggeto move in an energetic trot
Polish biegać
- biegaćto move in an energetic trot
Portuguese jogging, fazer jogging
- joggingenergetic trot
- fazer joggingto move in an energetic trot
- trotarto move in an energetic trot
Russian трусца́, бег трусцо́й
- трусца́ (truscá)energetic trot
- бег трусцо́й (beg truscój)energetic trot
- джо́ггинг (džógging)energetic trot
- пробе́жка (probéžka)energetic trot
- бе́гать трусцо́й (bégatʹ truscój)to move in an energetic trot
- занима́ться джо́ггингом (zanimátʹsja džóggingom)to move in an energetic trot
Spanish trote cochinero, hacer jogging
- trote cochineroenergetic trot
- hacer joggingto move in an energetic trot
- trotarto move in an energetic trot
- yoguearto move in an energetic trot
Swedish jogging, jogga
- joggingenergetic trot
- joggato move in an energetic trot
Welsh loncian
- loncianto move in an energetic trot
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with jog
All rhymes →Cite this entry
jog. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jog
“jog.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jog. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “jog,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/jog.
Source: jog on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.