lobotomy

lob·o·tomy
L1O1B3O1T1O1M3Y4
UK/ləˈbɒtəmi/US/ləˈbɑtəmi/US[-ɾə-]

noun

A surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically (neurosurgery), a procedure, now largely disused, involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and the thalamic region of the frontal lobe of the brain to treat certain mental illnesses.

Similar
leucotomyleukotomyprefrontal lobotomyprefrontal leukotomyprefrontal leucotomyfrontal lobotomy
UncommonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounlobotomy (plural lobotomies)

plural lobotomies

  1. historicalmedicineA surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically (neurosurgery), a procedure, now largely disused, involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and the thalamic region of the frontal lobe of the brain to treat certain mental illnesses.

    Old psychiatric hospitals are even more frightening. They existed at a time in history when shock therapy, brain tissue manipulation, implants, drug experimentation and lobotomies were treatments de jour.

    2007 April, Julie Albrecht Royce, “Ghosts and Monsters of Lake Michigan—Haunting and Stalking the Sunset Coast”, in Traveling Michigan’s Sunset Coast: Exploring Michigan’s West Coat Beach Towns from New Buffalo to Mackinaw City, Holt, Mich.: Thunder Bay Press, →ISBN, part 2, page 420

    Synonyms: leucotomy

    1. historicalmedicineAn operation involving the severing of the sympathetic nerve trunk.

      Synonyms: leucotomy

  2. figurativelyAn act of removing or separating, and often disregarding or forgetting, something.

    Put another way, how can we avoid an ethical lobotomy in establishing an organizational perspective?

    2002 October, Ron Elsdon, “The Central Dilemma”, in Affiliation in the Workplace: Value Creation in the New Organization, Westport, Conn.: Praeger Publishers, Greenwood Publishing Group, →ISBN, part I (Framing the Environment and Issues), page 21
    4 more examples

    As [Anthony] Magistrale has noted, evil in the fiction of Stephen King "can establish dominion only at the expense of the individual's moral conscience". Yet this conscience is a deep part of the soul; to silence it, characters must perform a kind of moral lobotomy, excising the best parts of themselves, until what is left becomes less than human.

    1992, Bernadette Lynn Bosky, “Choice, Sacrifice, Destiny, and Nature in The Stand”, in Anthony Magistrale, editor, A Casebook on The Stand (Studies in Literary Criticism; 38), Mercer Island, Wash.: Starmont House, →ISBN, page 135

    Organisations which set out to treat all individuals as the same, or are 'colour-blind' in their philosophy, could be said to impose a form of cultural lobotomy on their clients, in denying the additional skills, knowledge and experience that they have as members of a minority culture.

    1998, Frans Meijers, Carrie Piggott, “Careers Guidance and Ethnic Minorities in Holland and Britain: Confronting Fear and Anger”, in Megan Crawford, Richard Edwards, Lesley Kidd, editors, Taking Issue: Debates in Guidance and Counselling in Learning, London; New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, part I (Ethics and Equity), page 51

    We hear a great deal about the need to cultivate civic virtue and a heightened sense of obligation, but rarely—if ever—are skepticism, conscientiousness, and intellectual honesty included among the list of virtues presented by those who would renew public life. It is as if civic engagement required a moral-intellectual lobotomy, the better to overcome doubts about the inherent goodness of the community, the moral worth of a given group identity, or the value of specific ideological commitment.

    2001, Dana Villa, “Conclusion”, in Socratic Citizenship, Princeton, N.J.; Woodstock, Oxfordshire: Princeton University Press, →ISBN, page 302

    In the end, as Levinson feared, the price of Charlie being accepted into normative school society is a kind of social lobotomy: he is tamed, so he is not really Charlie anymore.

    2018 January, David Resnick, “Civic Education”, in Representing Education in Film: How Hollywood Portrays Educational Thought, Settings, and Issues, New York, N.Y.: Palgrave Macmillan, →DOI, →ISBN, part II (A Movie Close-up on Educational Themes), page 13

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically (neurosurgery), a procedure, now largely disused, involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and the thalamic region of the frontal lobe of the brain to treat certain mental illnesses.

Similar

nounAn operation involving the severing of the sympathetic nerve trunk.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounsurgical interruption of nerve tracts to and from the frontal lobe of the brain; often results in marked cognitive and personality changes

Similar
leukotomyleucotomyprefrontal lobotomyprefrontal leukotomyprefrontal leucotomyfrontal lobotomy
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*leb-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*lobós
  3. Proto-Hellenic*lobós?
  4. Ancient Greekλοβός (lobós)
  5. Latinlobus
  6. Englishlobe
  7. Proto-Indo-European*temh₁-
  8. Ancient Greekτέμνω (témnō)
  9. Englishlobotomy

From lob(e) + -otomy (a variant of -tomy (suffix denoting a surgical incision)).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic جراحة فصية
  • جراحة فصيةsurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Basque lobotomia
  • lobotomiasurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Bulgarian лоботоми́я
  • лоботоми́я (lobotomíja)surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Catalan lobotomia
  • lobotomiasurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Chinese Mandarin 腦葉切除術 /脑叶切除术, 前腦葉白質切除術 /前脑叶白质切除术
  • 腦葉切除術 /脑叶切除术 (nǎoyèqiēchúshù)surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
  • 前腦葉白質切除術 /前脑叶白质切除术 (qiánnǎoyèbáizhíqiēchúshù)surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Czech lobotomie
  • lobotomiesurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Danish lobotomi, det hvide snit
  • lobotomisurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
  • det hvide snitsurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Dutch lobotomie
  • lobotomiesurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Esperanto lobotomio
  • lobotomiosurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Estonian lobotoomia
  • lobotoomiasurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Finnish lobotomia, lobotomia
  • lobotomiaact of removing or separating, and often disregarding or forgetting, something
  • lobotomiasurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
French lobotomie
  • lobotomiesurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
German Lobotomie
  • Lobotomiesurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Greek λοβοτομή
  • λοβοτομή (lovotomí)surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Hebrew לובוטומיה
  • לובוטומיהsurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Hindi मस्तिष्कखंडछेदन
  • मस्तिष्कखंडछेदन (mastiṣkakhaṇḍchedan)surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Hungarian lobotómia
  • lobotómiasurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Icelandic hvítuskurður
  • hvítuskurðursurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Indonesian lobotomi
  • lobotomisurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Italian lobotomia
  • lobotomiasurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Japanese ロボトミー
  • ロボトミー (robotomī)surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Korean 뇌엽 절제술
  • 뇌엽 절제술 (noeyeop jeoljesul)surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Latvian lobotomija
  • lobotomijasurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Lithuanian lobotomija
  • lobotomijasurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Malay lobotomi
  • lobotomisurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Norwegian Bokmål lobotomi
  • lobotomisurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Persian لوبوتومی
  • لوبوتومیsurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Polish lobotomia
  • lobotomiasurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Portuguese lobotomia
  • lobotomiasurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Romanian lobotomie
  • lobotomiesurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Russian лоботоми́я
  • лоботоми́я (lobotomíja)surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Slovak lobotómia
  • lobotómiasurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Spanish lobotomía
  • lobotomíasurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Swedish lobotomi
  • lobotomisurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Turkish lobotomi
  • lobotomisurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Ukrainian лоботомі́я
  • лоботомі́я (lobotomíja)surgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain
Vietnamese phẫu thuật thuỳ não
  • phẫu thuật thuỳ nãosurgical operation involving cutting into a lobe of a body organ, specifically a procedure involving severing connections between the prefrontal cortex and other parts of the frontal lobe of the brain

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with lobotomy

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

lobotomy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lobotomy

MLA

“lobotomy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lobotomy. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lobotomy,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lobotomy.

Source: lobotomy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.