marathon

mar·a·thon
M3A1R1A1T1H4O1N1
UK/ˈmæɹəθən/Canada, US/ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/Canada, US/ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/Australia/ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/

noun

A 42.195-kilometre (26-mile-385-yard) road race.

“We're going to marathon Star Trek next weekend.”

Similar
endurance contest
CommonScrabble 13

Meanings

marathon1

nounmarathon (plural marathons)

plural marathons

  1. A 42.195-kilometre (26-mile-385-yard) road race.
  2. broadlyfigurativelyAny extended or sustained activity.

    He had a cleaning marathon the night before his girlfriend came over.

    2 more examples

    I learned from the marathon that to finish a race you simply keep running.

    2021, Lisa Miller, The Awakened Brain, Ch.2, at p.35

    After a marathon session that included more than 14 hours of mostly negative public comment, the council agreed 11 to 4 to fund the center, and then gaveled out just before 6 a.m.

    2023 June 10, Patricia Murphy, “OPINION: ‘Atlanta way’ long gone as city leaders face death threats over training center”, in The Atlanta Journal-Constitution
verbmarathon (third-person singular simple present marathons, present participle marathoning, simple past and past participle marathoned)

present singular third person marathons · participle present marathoning · participle past marathoned · past marathoned

  1. intransitiveTo run a marathon.

    In less than two years, they and their family and friends have skydived, marathoned, tray-baked and dinner-danced their way to £130,000 for Duchenne research through their help4harry campaign.

    2015 August 1, Mary Braid, “‘I was cross that my child had to beg the prime minister for a drug’”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 05 Mar 2022
  2. informaltransitiveTo watch or read a large number of instalments of (a film, book, TV series, etc.) in one sitting.

    We're going to marathon Star Trek next weekend.

Marathon2

proper noun
  1. A town in Attica, Greece, the site of the victory in 490 BC of heavily outnumbered Athenians against Persians.
  2. A place name elsewhere in the world:
    1. A rural town in the Shire of Flinders, northern Queensland, Australia.
    2. A town and village therein, in Cortland County, New York.
nounMarathon (plural Marathons)

plural Marathons

  1. Former name of Snickers (“chocolate bar brand”).

Synonyms & antonyms

nounany long and arduous undertaking

Similar
endurance contest
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

marathon · noun, verb

  1. Ancient Greekμάραθον (márathon)
  2. Ancient GreekΜαραθών (Marathṓn)
  3. Frenchmarathon
  4. Englishmarathon

From French marathon, coined in 1894 by linguist Michel Bréal for the first modern time Olympic Games after Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn), a town northeast of Athens. Phidippides the Greek ran the distance from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message regarding the Battle of Marathon. The modern sport of marathon running is based on a run approximately the same distance. The toponym itself comes from μάραθον (márathon, “fennel”) and refers to the prevalence of the plant in the area.

Full word history & related roots →

Marathon · proper noun, noun

  1. Ancient GreekΜαραθών
  2. EnglishMarathon

From Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn). Doublet of marathon.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek Μαραθών
  • Μαραθών (Marathṓn)town in Greece
Arabic مَارَاثُون
  • مَارَاثُون (mārāṯūn)road race
Bengali ম্যারাথন
  • ম্যারাথন (mêrathon)road race
Bulgarian марато́н
  • марато́н (maratón)road race
Catalan marató, marató
  • maratóroad race
  • maratóany extended or sustained activity
Chinese Mandarin 馬拉松 /马拉松
  • 馬拉松 /马拉松 (mǎlāsōng)road race
Czech maraton, Marathón
  • maratonroad race
  • Marathóntown in Greece
Danish maraton, maratonløb
  • maratonroad race
  • maratonløbroad race
Dutch marathon
  • marathonroad race
Esperanto maratono
  • maratonoroad race
Estonian maraton
  • maratonroad race
Finnish maraton, maraton
  • maratonroad race
  • maratonany extended or sustained activity
French marathon, marathon
  • marathonroad race
  • marathonany extended or sustained activity
  • Marathontown in Greece
German Marathon, Marathon
  • Marathonroad race
  • Marathonany extended or sustained activity
  • Marathontown in Greece
Greek μαραθώνιος, μαραθώνιος
  • μαραθώνιος (marathónios)road race
  • μαραθώνιος (marathónios)any extended or sustained activity
  • Μαραθώνας (Marathónas)town in Greece
Hebrew מָרָתוֹן
  • מָרָתוֹן (maraton)road race
Hindi मैराथन
  • मैराथन (mairāthan)road race
Hungarian maraton, maraton
  • maratonroad race
  • maratonany extended or sustained activity
Icelandic maraþonhlaup, maraþon
  • maraþonhlauproad race
  • maraþonroad race
  • Maraþontown in Greece
Irish maratón
  • maratónroad race
Italian maratona, Maratona
  • maratonaroad race
  • Maratonatown in Greece
Japanese マラソン, マラトーン
  • マラソン (marason)road race
  • マラトーン (maratōn)town in Greece
  • マラトン (maraton)town in Greece
Korean 마라톤
  • 마라톤 (maraton)road race
Latin Marathon, Marathōn
  • Marathonroad race
  • Marathōntown in Greece
Latvian maratons
  • maratonsroad race
Lithuanian maratonas
  • maratonasroad race
Māori te omaoma-a-Tōhē
  • te omaoma-a-Tōhēroad race
Norwegian Bokmål maraton, maratonløp
  • maratonroad race
  • maratonløproad race
Polish maraton, maraton
  • maratonroad race
  • maratonany extended or sustained activity
Portuguese maratona, Maratona
  • maratonaroad race
  • Maratonatown in Greece
Romanian maraton, maraton
  • maratonroad race
  • maratonany extended or sustained activity
Russian марафо́н, марафо́н
  • марафо́н (marafón)road race
  • марафо́н (marafón)any extended or sustained activity
  • Марафо́н (Marafón)town in Greece
Scottish Gaelic maraton
  • maratonroad race
Slovak maratón
  • maratónroad race
Spanish maratón, maratón
  • maratónroad race
  • maratónany extended or sustained activity
Swahili marathoni
  • marathoniroad race
Swedish maraton, maratonlopp
  • maratonroad race
  • maratonlopproad race
  • maratonany extended or sustained activity
Thai มาราธอน
  • มาราธอน (maa-raa-tɔn)road race
Turkish maraton
  • maratonroad race
Ukrainian марафо́н, марато́н
  • марафо́н (marafón)road race
  • марато́н (maratón)road race
Vietnamese ma-ra-tông
  • ma-ra-tôngroad race
Cite this entry
APA

marathon. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/marathon

MLA

“marathon.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/marathon. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “marathon,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/marathon.

Source: marathon on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.