Montezuma's revenge

Mon·te·zu·ma's re·venge
UK/ˌmɒn.təˈzuː.məz ɹɪˈvɛndʒ/US/ˌmɔ.ɾ̃əˈzu.məz ɹəˈvɛndʒ/US/- ɹɪˈvɛndʒ/US/- ɹiˈvɛndʒ/

noun

Diarrhea experienced by tourists after drinking water or eating food in Mexico as a result of a microorganism to which native Mexicans are immune.

First used 1962

Meanings

nounMontezuma's revenge (uncountable)

alternative Moctezuma’s revenge

  1. euphemistichumorousuncountableDiarrhea experienced by tourists after drinking water or eating food in Mexico as a result of a microorganism to which native Mexicans are immune.First known use 1962

    We warily sipped the lemonade, knowingly flirting with the tourist stomach disorder known here as Moctezuma's revenge.

    2010, George Ann Huck, Jann E. Freed, Women of Yucatán: Thirty Who Dare to Change Their World, Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, →ISBN, page 18
    4 more examples

    Montezuma's Revenge, everybody knows, is the persistent intestinal illness that spoils the good humour of tourists in the tropics. Could there be a Montezuma's Revenge of the soul? There could. We caught it.

    1994, John-Claude Guillebaud, “Montezuma’s Revenge”, in John Simmons, transl., Return to Vietnam, London; New York, N.Y.: Verso Books, →ISBN, page 112

    There's a lot of flu bugs floating around. I think it is commendable that he thought enough of his fellow senators to keep his diseases to himself. I don't know what he had, but I suspect it was Montezuma's Revenge. (Mexico is the only country in the world where the expression "Royal Flush" has nothing to do with playing cards.)

    1999, Jim Foster, “Picking on Senator Going Too Far”, in I Hate to Complain, but …: A Collection of Humorous Something-or-others, Toronto, Ont.; Headington, Oxford; Tonawanda, N.Y.: Hounslow Press, Dundurn Press, →ISBN, page 19

    President Jimmy Carter arrived in Mexico City for a state visit on February 14, 1979, and proceeded to recall for his hosts a previous encounter with Mexican culture, decades earlier as a naval officer, in which he had contracted what he described as "Montezuma's revenge." This indelicate reference to tourist's diarrhea became something of an international incident; Mexican Preident José López Portillo insisted that his country be treated with respect, while the local press denounced the remark as a "typical Yankee slur."

    2004, Jeffrey M. Pilcher, “From “Montezuma’s Revenge” to “Mexican Truffles”: Culinary Tourism across the Rio Grande”, in Lucy M. Long, editor, Culinary Tourism (Material Worlds), Lexington, Ky.: University Press of Kentucky, →ISBN, page 76

    When we were together in Mexico in the early seventies, she came down with a bad case of Moctezuma's revenge, complaining that she'd never been sick to her stomach before.

    2014, M. I. Lastman, “Answers”, in Rocky Mountain Locust: Opus I, Trio: A Novel, Victoria, B.C.: FriesenPress, →ISBN, part 1 (Jim), page 32

    Synonyms: Aztec two-step

Synonyms & antonyms

nounDiarrhea experienced by tourists after drinking water or eating food in Mexico as a result of a microorganism to which native Mexicans are immune.

Origin

Named for Montezuma or Moctezuma II (c. 1466 – 1520), the last Aztec ruler before the empire was conquered by the Spanish. The condition is seen as “retribution” for the massacres and enslavement of the Aztec people by the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés on August 13, 1521.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish Montezuman kosto
  • Montezuman kostodiarrhea experienced by a tourist in Mexico
Polish zemsta Montezumy
  • zemsta Montezumydiarrhea experienced by a tourist in Mexico
Spanish venganza de Moctezuma
  • venganza de Moctezumadiarrhea experienced by a tourist in Mexico
Cite this entry
APA

Montezuma's revenge. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Montezuma's%20revenge

MLA

“Montezuma's revenge.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Montezuma's%20revenge. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Montezuma's revenge,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Montezuma's%20revenge.

Source: Montezuma's revenge on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.