perfect

per·fect
P3E1R1F4E1C3T1
UK/ˈpɜː.fɪkt/UK/-fɛkt/Canada, US/ˈpɝ.fɪkt/Australia, New Zealand/ˈpɜː.fekt/

adjective

Fitting its definition precisely.

“a perfect circle”

Very commonScrabble 14

Meanings

perfect1

adjectiveperfect (not generally comparable, comparative perfecter or more perfect, superlative perfectest or most perfect)

comparative perfecter · comparative more perfect · superlative perfectest · superlative most perfect · alternative obsolete perfite · alternative obsolete perfight · alternative abbreviation pf. · alternative humorous pronunciation spelling poifect

  1. not comparableusuallyFitting its definition precisely.

    a perfect circle

    Synonyms: accurate, flawless

  2. not comparableusuallyHaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose.

    That bucket with the hole in the bottom is a poor bucket, but it is perfect for watering plants.

  3. not comparableusuallyWithout fault or mistake; without flaw, of supreme quality.

    The gymnast performed a perfect somersault.

    2 more examples

    I think I'm in love—I can't stop thinking about her. She's perfect!

    We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.

    1787, Gouverneur Morris, Preamble to the United States Constitution
    1. not comparableusuallyExact, correctly reflecting the original in all aspects.

      The expert forger made a perfect copy of the victim's driver's license

    2. not comparableusuallyHaving thoroughly learned or memorized a part.
    3. not comparableusuallyobsolete outside set of phrasesHaving thoroughly learned or memorized a lesson; of a lesson: having been thoroughly learned or memorized.

      Practice makes perfect.

      1 more example

      word-perfect, letter-perfect

    4. not comparableobsoleteusuallyFully trained or very knowledgeable; highly skilled

      Our Battaile is more full of Names then yours, / Our Men more perfect in the vse of Armes, / Our Armor all as strong, our Cause the best

      c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i], lines 152–154

      Synonyms: expert, proficient

  4. not comparableusuallyExcellent and delightful in all respects.

    a perfect day

    2 more examples

    And was the day of my delight ⁠As pure and perfect as I say? ⁠The very source and fount of Day Is dash’d with wandering isles of night.

    1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto XXIV”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 41

    They burned the old gun that used to stand in the dark corner up in the garret, close to the stuffed fox that always grinned so fiercely. Perhaps the reason why he seemed in such a ghastly rage was that he did not come by his death fairly. Otherwise his pelt would not have been so perfect. And why else was he put away up there out of sight?—and so magnificent a brush as he had too.

    1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC
  5. not comparableusuallyMorally or spiritually immaculate or ideal.

    Marke the perfect man, and behold the upright: for the end of that man is peace

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 37:37
  6. not comparableusuallygrammarRepresenting a completed action.
  7. not comparableusuallybiologySexually mature and fully differentiated.

    Synonyms: mature

  8. not comparableusuallybiologyHaving both male parts (stamens) and female parts (carpels).

    Synonyms: bisexual

  9. not comparableusuallymathematicsEqual to the sum of its proper divisors.

    6 is perfect because the sum of its proper divisors, 1, 2, and 3, which is 6, is equal to the number itself.

  10. not comparableusuallymathematical analysisEqual to its set of limit points, i.e. set A is perfect if A=A'.
  11. not comparableusuallyentertainmentDescribing an interval or any compound interval of a unison, octave, or fourths and fifths that are not tritones.

    perfect fifth

  12. not comparableusuallyMade with equal parts of sweet and dry vermouth.

    a perfect Rob Roy

    1 more example

    a perfect Manhattan

  13. not comparableobsoleteusuallyWell informed; certain; sure.

    I am perfect that the Pannonians and Dalmatians for their liberties are now in arms.

    1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]
  14. not comparableobsoleteusuallyInnocent, guiltless; without blemish.

    My parts, my title, and my perfect soul shall manifest me rightly.

    c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]
    1 more example

    My fault being nothing—as I have told you oft— / But that two villains, whose false oaths prevail'd / Before my perfect honour, swore to Cymbeline / I was confederate with the Romans: so / Follow'd my banishment

    1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]
  15. not comparableobsoleteusuallySane, of sound mind.

    Pray, do not mock me. / I am a very foolish fond old man, / Fourscore and upward, not an hour more nor less / And, to deal plainly, / I fear I am not in my perfect mind.

    c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vii]
nounperfect (plural perfects)

plural perfects · alternative obsolete perfite · alternative obsolete perfight · alternative abbreviation pf. · alternative humorous pronunciation spelling poifect

  1. grammarThe perfect tense, or a form in that tense.
  2. video gamesA perfect score; the achievement of finishing a stage or task with no mistakes.

    Awarded for scoring all Perfects in the Dominator rank!

    2007, Barbara Smith, Chad Yancey, Video Game Achievements and Unlockables, page 17
    1 more example

    […] a table of all the ratings that each player has achieved, giving you several scoring options based on player feedback (I simply record the number of perfects).

    2007, Eli Neiburger, Gamers-- in the Library?!
  3. historicalChristianityA leader of the Cathar movement.

    Synonyms: perfectus

perfect2

verbperfect (third-person singular simple present perfects, present participle perfecting, simple past and past participle perfected)

present singular third person perfects · participle present perfecting · participle past perfected · past perfected · alternative obsolete perfite · alternative obsolete perfight · alternative abbreviation pf. · alternative humorous pronunciation spelling poifect

  1. transitiveTo make perfect; to improve or hone.

    I am going to perfect this article.

    1 more example

    You spend too much time trying to perfect your dancing.

    Synonyms: enhance, hone, improve, optimize

  2. lawTo take an action, usually the filing of a document in the correct venue, that secures a legal right.

    perfect an appeal

    2 more examples

    perfect an interest

    perfect a judgment

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveFitting its definition precisely.

adjectiveFully trained or very knowledgeable; highly skilled

adjectiveSexually mature and fully differentiated.

Similar

adjectiveHaving both male parts (stamens) and female parts (carpels).

Similar

nounA leader of the Cathar movement.

Similar

verbTo make perfect; to improve or hone.

without fault or mistake

antonym(s) of “fitting its definition precisely”

Opposite

antonym(s) of “without fault or mistake”

antonym(s) of

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivebeing complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

Opposite

adjectivewithout qualification; used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers

adjectiveprecisely accurate or exact

Similar

nouna tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)

Similar
perfectiveperfective tenseperfect tense
Broader

verbmake perfect or complete

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

perfect · adjective, noun

  1. Latinperfectus
  2. Old Frenchparfit
  3. Middle Englishperfit
  4. Englishperfect

From Middle English perfit, from Old French parfit (modern: parfait), from Latin perfectus, perfect passive participle of perficere (“to finish”), from per- (“through, thorough”) + facere (“to do, to make”). The spelling was modified in the 15th century to conform to its Latin etymon. Doublet of parfait, perfecto, and perfectus. Displaced native Old English fulfremed.

Full word history & related roots →

perfect · verb

From perfect (adjective).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek παρακείμενος
  • παρακείμενος (parakeímenos)grammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
Arabic كَامِل, كَامِل
  • كَامِل (kāmil)fitting its definition precisely
  • كَامِل (kāmil)having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • أَتْقَنَ (ʔatqana)make perfect
Basque perfektu, perfektu
  • perfektufitting its definition precisely
  • perfektumusic: interval or any compound interval of a unison, octave, or fourths and fifths that are not tritones.
Bulgarian съвърше́н, свъ́ршен
  • съвърше́н (săvăršén)fitting its definition precisely
  • свъ́ршен (svắršen)grammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • безупречен (bezuprečen)without fault or mistake
  • усъвърше́нствувам (usăvăršénstvuvam)make perfect
Catalan perfecte, perfecte
  • perfectefitting its definition precisely
  • perfectehaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • perfectethoroughly skilled or talented
  • perfecteexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • perfetgrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • perfectewithout fault or mistake
  • perfetThe perfect tense
  • perfeccionarmake perfect
Chinese Cantonese 純 /纯
  • 純 /纯 (seon⁴)music: interval or any compound interval of a unison, octave, or fourths and fifths that are not tritones.
Chinese Mandarin 完美, 完善
  • 完美 (wánměi)fitting its definition precisely
  • 完善 (wánshàn)fitting its definition precisely
  • 完美 (wánměi)having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • 完善 (wánshàn)having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • 完成式 (wánchéngshì)grammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • 純 /纯 (chún)music: interval or any compound interval of a unison, octave, or fourths and fifths that are not tritones.
  • 完全 (wánquán)music: interval or any compound interval of a unison, octave, or fourths and fifths that are not tritones.
  • 完美 (wánměi)without fault or mistake
Czech dokonalý, dokonalý
  • dokonalýfitting its definition precisely
  • dokonalýhaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • dokonalýthoroughly skilled or talented
  • dokonalýexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • čistýmusic: interval or any compound interval of a unison, octave, or fourths and fifths that are not tritones.
  • zdokonalitmake perfect
Danish perfekt
  • perfektfitting its definition precisely
Dutch volmaakt, perfect
  • volmaaktfitting its definition precisely
  • perfectfitting its definition precisely
  • volkomenfitting its definition precisely
  • perfecthaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • perfectehaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • voltooidgrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • voltooidegrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • volmaaktwithout fault or mistake
  • perfectwithout fault or mistake
  • perfectionerenmake perfect
Esperanto perfekta, perfekta
  • perfektafitting its definition precisely
  • perfektawithout fault or mistake
  • perfektigimake perfect
Estonian täiuslik, perfektne
  • täiuslikfitting its definition precisely
  • perfektnefitting its definition precisely
Finnish täydellinen, täydellinen
  • täydellinenfitting its definition precisely
  • täydellinenhaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • taitavathoroughly skilled or talented
  • täydellinenthoroughly skilled or talented
  • mestarillinenthoroughly skilled or talented
  • täydellinenexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • suurenmoinenexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • perfektinengrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • perfekti-grammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • kypsäbiology: sexually mature and fully differentiated
  • kaksineuvoinenbotany: having both male and female parts
  • täydellinenbotany: having both male and female parts
  • tehdä täydelliseksimake perfect
  • täydellistäämake perfect
French parfait, parfait
  • parfaitfitting its definition precisely
  • parfaithaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • parfaitgrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • parfaitwithout fault or mistake
  • perfectionnermake perfect
  • parfairemake perfect
German perfekt, vollkommen
  • perfektfitting its definition precisely
  • vollkommenfitting its definition precisely
  • perfektwithout fault or mistake
  • vollkommenwithout fault or mistake
  • vollendenmake perfect
  • perfektionierenmake perfect
  • vervollkommnenmake perfect
Greek τέλειος, παρακείμενος
  • τέλειος (téleios)fitting its definition precisely
  • παρακείμενος (parakeímenos)grammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • τελειοποιώ (teleiopoió)make perfect
Hebrew מושלם, נִשְׁלָם
  • מושלם (mushlám)fitting its definition precisely
  • נִשְׁלָם (nishlám)grammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
Hindi उत्तम, कामिल
  • उत्तम (uttam)fitting its definition precisely
  • कामिल (kāmil)fitting its definition precisely
  • निष्कलंक (niṣkalaṅk)fitting its definition precisely
Hungarian tökéletes, tökéletes
  • tökéletesfitting its definition precisely
  • tökéleteshaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • tökéletesexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • befejezettgrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • tisztamusic: interval or any compound interval of a unison, octave, or fourths and fifths that are not tritones.
  • kifogástalanwithout fault or mistake
  • hibátlanwithout fault or mistake
  • tökéletesítmake perfect
  • tökélyre fejlesztmake perfect
Indonesian sempurna, sempurna
  • sempurnafitting its definition precisely
  • sempurnahaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • sempurnawithout fault or mistake
Irish foirfe, foirfe
  • foirfehaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • foirfegrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
Italian perfetto, perfetto
  • perfettofitting its definition precisely
  • perfettohaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • perfezionaremake perfect
Japanese 正確, 完全な
  • 正確 (seikaku na)fitting its definition precisely
  • 完全な (kanzen na)having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • 全い (mattai)having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • 完璧な (kanpeki na)excellent and delightful in all respects
  • 完了の (kanryō no)grammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • 完璧な (kanpeki na)without fault or mistake
  • 全い (mattai)without fault or mistake
Korean 완벽하다, 완벽하다
  • 완벽하다 (wanbyeokhada)fitting its definition precisely
  • 완벽하다 (wanbyeokhada)without fault or mistake
Latin perfectus, perfectus
  • perfectusfitting its definition precisely
  • perfectusgrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • perfectuswithout fault or mistake
  • perfectumThe perfect tense
  • perficiōmake perfect
Lithuanian tobulas
  • tobulaswithout fault or mistake
Māori pāruhiruhi, paruhi
  • pāruhiruhiexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • paruhiexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • paruhiwithout fault or mistake
  • pāruhiruhiwithout fault or mistake
  • takarepakorewithout fault or mistake
  • hauorawithout fault or mistake
Norwegian perfekt
  • perfektfitting its definition precisely
Persian کامل, کامل
  • کامل (kâmel)fitting its definition precisely
  • کامل (kâmel)grammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • کامل (kâmel)botany: having both male and female parts
  • پرفکت (perfekt)without fault or mistake
Polish doskonały, doskonały
  • doskonałyfitting its definition precisely
  • doskonałyhaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • idealnyexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • doskonałyexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • perfekcyjnyexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • dokonanygrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • perfekcyjnywithout fault or mistake
  • doskonalićmake perfect
  • udoskonalaćmake perfect
  • udoskonalićmake perfect
Portuguese perfeito, perfeito
  • perfeitofitting its definition precisely
  • perfeitohaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • perfeitoexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • perfeitogrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • perfeitowithout fault or mistake
  • aperfeiçoarmake perfect
Romanian perfect, perfect
  • perfectfitting its definition precisely
  • perfecthaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • perfectthoroughly skilled or talented
  • perfectul simplugrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • perfectamake perfect
Russian соверше́нный, безупре́чный
  • соверше́нный (soveršénnyj)fitting its definition precisely
  • безупре́чный (bezupréčnyj)fitting its definition precisely
  • безукори́зненный (bezukoríznennyj)fitting its definition precisely
  • идеа́льный (ideálʹnyj)fitting its definition precisely
  • соверше́нный (soveršénnyj)having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • безупре́чный (bezupréčnyj)having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • безукори́зненный (bezukoríznennyj)having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • идеа́льный (ideálʹnyj)having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • соверше́нный (soveršénnyj)grammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • безупре́чный (bezupréčnyj)without fault or mistake
  • безукори́зненный (bezukoríznennyj)without fault or mistake
  • соверше́нствовать (soveršénstvovatʹ)make perfect
  • усоверше́нствовать (usoveršénstvovatʹ)make perfect
Scottish Gaelic foirfe, foirfe
  • foirfehaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • foirfethoroughly skilled or talented
  • foirfeexcellent and delightful in all respects
Slovak dokonalý, zdokonaľovať
  • dokonalýfitting its definition precisely
  • zdokonaľovaťmake perfect
  • zdokonaliťmake perfect
Spanish perfecto, perfecto
  • perfectofitting its definition precisely
  • perfectohaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • perfectoexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • perfectogrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • perfectomusic: interval or any compound interval of a unison, octave, or fourths and fifths that are not tritones.
  • perfectowithout fault or mistake
  • perfeccionarmake perfect
  • dar cabomake perfect
  • llevar a cabomake perfect
  • llevar al cabomake perfect
Swedish fullkomlig, fulländad
  • fullkomligfitting its definition precisely
  • fulländadfitting its definition precisely
  • perfektfitting its definition precisely
  • fullkomlighaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • fulländadhaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • perfekthaving all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • fullkomligthoroughly skilled or talented
  • fulländadthoroughly skilled or talented
  • perfektthoroughly skilled or talented
  • fantastiskexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • perfektexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • väldigt finexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • finslipamake perfect
  • fullkomnamake perfect
  • fulländamake perfect
  • förbättramake perfect
  • förfinamake perfect
  • göra perfektmake perfect
Tagalog himpit
  • himpitfitting its definition precisely
Tamil பக்கா
  • பக்கா (pakkā)without fault or mistake
Thai สมบูรณ์, เชี่ยวชาญ
  • สมบูรณ์ (sǒm-buun)fitting its definition precisely
  • เชี่ยวชาญ (chîao-chaan)thoroughly skilled or talented
  • ชำนาญ (cham-naan)thoroughly skilled or talented
  • กาลสมบูรณ์ (gaa-lá-sǒm-buun)grammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • สมบูรณ์เพศ (sǒm-buun-pêet)botany: having both male and female parts
  • ไม่ผิดพลาด (mâi pìt plâat)without fault or mistake
  • ไร้ตำหนิ (rái-dtam-nì)without fault or mistake
Turkish mükemmel, mükemmel
  • mükemmelfitting its definition precisely
  • mükemmelexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • kusursuzlaştırmakmake perfect
Ukrainian доскона́лий, ідеа́льний
  • доскона́лий (doskonályj)fitting its definition precisely
  • ідеа́льний (ideálʹnyj)having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • доверше́ний (doveršényj)having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose
  • доко́наний (dokónanyj)grammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • доскона́лий (doskonályj)without fault or mistake
  • удоскона́лювати (udoskonáljuvaty)make perfect
  • удоскона́лити (udoskonályty)make perfect
  • вдоскона́лювати (vdoskonáljuvaty)make perfect
  • вдоскона́лити (vdoskonályty)make perfect
Urdu کامل
  • کامل (kāmil)fitting its definition precisely
Vietnamese hoàn toàn, hoàn mĩ
  • hoàn toànfitting its definition precisely
  • hoàn mĩexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • hoàn thànhgrammar: of a tense or verb form: representing a completed action
  • đúngmusic: interval or any compound interval of a unison, octave, or fourths and fifths that are not tritones.
  • hoàn hảowithout fault or mistake
Welsh perffaith, i'r dim
  • perffaithfitting its definition precisely
  • i'r dimexcellent and delightful in all respects
  • perffaithwithout fault or mistake

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with perfect

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Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

perfect. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/perfect

MLA

“perfect.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/perfect. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “perfect,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/perfect.

Source: perfect on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.