now

N1O1W4
US, Ireland, UK/naʊ/Northumbria/nuː//næʊ//nɛʊ/

adjective

Present; current.

“Now I am six.”

Very commonScrabble 6

Meanings

now1

adjectivenow (not comparable)

alternative Geordie Scotland dialectal noo

  1. not comparablePresent; current.

    Defects seem as necessary to our now happiness as their Opposites.

    17th century, Joseph Glanvill, Scepsis Scientifica: Or, Confest Ignorance, the Way to Science; in an Essay of the Vanity of Dogmatizing and Confident Opinion, published 1885, page 207
    5 more examples

    […] to my now wife Mabell, my child Elisabeth, & my child now begotten, &c., and they to be joint Exõrs, & if all die, then the same jointly to my brother William Every & my sisters Sarah Skibbowe & Joan Brice.

    1630 November 19, Alexander Every, will quoted in 1887, Frederick Arthur Crisp, Abstracts of Somersetshire Wills Etc: Copied from the Manuscript Collections of the Late Rev. Frederick Brown, M.A., F.S.A., page 75

    The history of the infant colonies teaches us that the country comprised within the limits of the now United States of America was originally patented in the reign of James I., of England, into two portions: that in less than eighty years from that period, the same was again divided into twelve distinct provinces; a thirteenth being after added in the creation of the State of Georgia.

    1855, Conrad Swackhamer, The United States democratic review, volume 5

    Where in assumpsit for money lent, the defendant pleaded that in an action in which the now defendant was plaintiff, and the now plaintiff was defendant,[…].

    1908, The English reports

    Radio 4's continuity announcer said at the end of the show: "As many of you will have noticed, that edition of The Now Show wasn't very now. It was actually last week's programme. Our apologies for that."

    2010 March 17, “Radio 4 apologises for day old shipping forecast”, in The Daily Telegraph, archived from the original on 07 Jul 2013

    For example, the organization has groundlessly denounced Elon Musk, a powerful libertarian voice, as an antisemite in a baldfaced effort to drain his social network, X, of advertising revenue. Yet, when now-Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.) came to the defense of his uncle for antisemitic remarks he made in the ’90s, the organization refused to condemn him.

    2024 February 16, Mike Howell, “Partnership With ADL Compromises FBI’s Integrity and Fairness”, in The Daily Signal
  2. informalnot comparableFashionable; popular; up to date; current.

    I think this band's sound is very now.

    2 more examples

    ADAM: I was just thinking, I... (sees the lyre) Hey, brother, do you play? Is it Vulcan? Can I try it? // (Spock gestures his permission and Adam strums a chord) // ADAM: Ho ho, that's now! That's real now! I reach that, brother. I really do. // (He hands the lyre to Spock who plays it briefly)

    1969 February 21, Charles Napier, quotee, The Way to Eden (Star Trek: The Original Series), Paramount Domestic Television, →OCLC

    Bernard: What does it do? Fran: It's very in. Bernard: You don't know what it is, do you? Fran: It's very now.

    2000, “Cooking the Books”, in Black Books, season 1, episode 1 (television production)
adverbnow (not comparable)

alternative Geordie Scotland dialectal noo

  1. not comparableAt the present time.

    Now I am six.

    3 more examples

    Stop that now, Jimmy!

    I could have been Secretary of State now if I hadn’t left politics five years ago.

    We can’t phone now – they will certainly have gone to bed.

  2. not comparableUsed to introduce a point, a qualification of what has previously been said, a remonstration or a rebuke.

    Now, Jimmy, stop that.

    3 more examples

    Now, we all want what is best for our children.

    Now all this was very fine, but not at all in keeping with the Celebrity's character as I had come to conceive it. The idea that adulation ever cloyed on him was ludicrous in itself. In fact I thought the whole story fishy, and came very near to saying so.

    1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter III, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC, page 43

    “I don’t stare at her,” Steve insisted quickly. “It’s just that every once in a while she is looking at me when I look out the window.” / “A peeping Thomasina.” / “Now, Harry.” / “Well, it’s her name. Elizabeth Thomas.”

    1949, Isabella Taves, “That Unpredictable Look”, in The American Magazine, volume CXLVII, Springfield, Oh.: The Crowell-Collier Publishing Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 38
  3. not comparableDifferently from the immediate past; differently from a more remote past or a possible future; differently from all other times.

    Now I am ready.

    3 more examples

    We all now want the latest toys for our children.

    We all want what is now best for our children.

    Although the Celebrity was almost impervious to sarcasm, he was now beginning to exhibit visible signs of uneasiness, the consciousness dawning upon him that his eccentricity was not receiving the ovation it merited.

    1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC
  4. not comparableAt the time reached within a narration.

    Now he remembered why he had come.

    2 more examples

    He now asked her whether she had made pudding.

    The pudding was now ready to be served.

  5. not comparableUsed to indicate a context of urgency.

    Now listen, we must do something about this.

  6. informalnot comparableAt the present point of a recurring cycle or event.

    I always used to do my shopping now, to avoid the rush.

  7. not comparableobsoleteVery recently; not long ago; up to the present.

    They that but now, for honour and for plate, / Made the sea blush with blood, resign their hate.

    c. 1656, Edmund Waller, Of a War with Spain, and Fight for Sea
  8. not comparableusually emphasizedUsed to address a switching side, or sharp change in attitude from before.

    Now, you want to protect me. An hour ago, you were mercilessly bullying me!

  9. not comparableSometimes; occasionally; used to list a series of often assumed states.

    His face fit his roles: now smiling, now earnest, now glowering, now raging.

    1 more example

    And then they stood about, as soldiers do; now, with their hands loosely clasped before them; now, resting a knee or a shoulder; now, easing a belt or a pouch; now, opening the door to spit stiffly over their high stocks, out into the yard.

    1860 December – 1861 August, Charles Dickens, chapter V, in Great Expectations […], volume I, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published October 1861, →OCLC, page 63
conjunction

alternative Geordie Scotland dialectal noo

  1. oftenSince, because, in light of the fact.

    Now that you mention it, I am kind of hungry.

    4 more examples

    Now all the children have grown up and left, the house is very quiet.

    Now that my sister has gotten rid of their cat, we can go to her house this coming Thanksgiving.

    We can play football now that the rain has stopped.

    Now that we're all here, let's start the meeting.

interjectionnow!

alternative Geordie Scotland dialectal noo

  1. Indicates a signal to begin.

    Now! Fire all we've got while the enemy is in reach!

nounnow (usually uncountable, plural nows)

plural nows · alternative Geordie Scotland dialectal noo

  1. uncountableusuallyThe present time.

    Now is the right time.

    1 more example

    There is no better time than now.

  2. oftenuncountableusuallyThe state of not paying attention to the future or the past.

    She is living in the now.

    Synonyms: here and now, as-is, here and now, present

  3. countableusuallyA particular instant in time, as perceived at that instant.

    Forever is composed of Nows— / 'T is not a different time, / Except for infiniteness / And latitude of home.

    a. 1887 (date written), Emily Dickinson, “Forever is composed of Nows”, in Martha Dickinson Bianchi and Alfred Leete Hampson, editors, Further Poems of Emily Dickinson, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown, and Company, published 1929, page 25
    1 more example

    Time is not thrust together and summed up out of nows, but the reverse: with reference to the now we can articulate the stretching out of time always only in specific ways.

    1982, Albert Hofstadter, The Basic Problems of Phenomenology, translation of original by Martin Heidegger, page 249

now2

verb
  1. misspellingMisspelling of know.

    I don't now.

NOW3

proper noun
  1. USabbreviationacronymAcronym of National Organization for Women, an American feminist organization.
nounNOW (plural NOWs)

plural NOWs

  1. USabbreviationacronymbusinessAcronym of negotiable order of withdrawal (“an instrument similar to a check”).

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe state of not paying attention to the future or the past.

More synonyms by meaning

adverbin these times

adverbat the present moment

Similar

adverbwithout delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

now · adjective, adverb, conjunction, interjection, noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*nū“now”
  2. Proto-Germanic*nu“now”
  3. Proto-West Germanic*nū
  4. Old Englishnū
  5. Middle Englishnou
  6. Englishnow

From Middle English nou, nu, from Old English nū, from Proto-West Germanic *nū, from Proto-Germanic *nu (“now”), from Proto-Indo-European *nū (“now”). Doublet of nu ("well?"). Cognates Cognate with Scots noo, nou, now (“now”), Yola neow, now, nowe (“now”), North Frisian nü (“now”), West Frisian no (“now”), Dutch nu, nou (“now”), German nu, nun (“now”), Limburgish noe, Nuu (“now”), Danish and Swedish nu (“now”), Elfdalian nų (“now”), Faroese nú, núgv (“now”), Icelandic nú, núna (“now”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk no, nu, nå (“now”), Gothic 𐌽𐌿 (nu, “now”); also Gaulish nu (“now”), Latin num (“now”), Greek νυν (nyn, “currently, now”), Albanian ni, tani (“now”), Bulgarian ни́не (níne, “currently, now”), Czech nyní (“now”), Old Polish ninie (“now”), Russian но́не (nóne), ны́не (nýne, “now, today”), Ukrainian ни́ні (nýni, “nowadays; today”), Avestan 𐬥𐬏 (nū, “currently, now”), Baluchi نون (nún, “now”), Persian اکنون (aknun / aknūn), کنون (konun), نون (nun / nūn, “now”), Northern Kurdish ana, anaka, anêka, aniha, anika, naga, naha, naka, niha, niho, nika, noke, ئانا (ana), نکا (nka, “now”), Ossetian ныр (nyr, “now”), Hittite 𒆠𒉡𒌦 (ki-nu-un, “now”), Luwian 𒈾𒀀𒉡𒌦 (nānun, “now”), Tocharian A nuṃ (“again, once more”), Tocharian B nano (“again, once more”), Sanskrit नु (nu, “now”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek νῦν
  • νῦν (nûn)at the present time
Arabic الْآنَ, حَالًا
  • الْآنَ (al-ʔāna)at the present time
  • حَالًا (ḥālan)at the present time
  • بِمَا أَنّ (bimā ʔann)since, because
  • أَمَا وَأَنّ (ʔamā waʔann)since, because
Basque orain
  • orainat the present time
Bengali এখন
  • এখন (ekhon)at the present time
Bulgarian сега́
  • сега́ (segá)at the present time
Catalan ara, ara bé
  • araat the present time
  • ara bé(word to introduce a point)
  • arasince, because
  • arasignal to begin
  • jasignal to begin
  • arathe present time
Chinese Cantonese 而家, 依家
  • 而家 (ji⁴ gaa¹)at the present time
  • 依家 (ji¹ gaa¹)at the present time
  • 如今 (jyu⁴ gam¹)at the present time
  • 現在 /现在 (jin⁶ zoi⁶)at the present time
  • 現今 /现今 (jin⁶ gam¹)at the present time
  • 現時 /现时 (jin⁶ si⁴)at the present time
Chinese Mandarin 現在 /现在, 如今
  • 現在 /现在 (xiànzài)at the present time
  • 如今 (rújīn)at the present time
  • 現今 /现今 (xiànjīn)at the present time
  • 現下 /现下 (xiànxià)at the present time
  • 現時 /现时 (xiànshí)at the present time
  • 這陣 /这阵 (zhèzhèn)at the present time
  • 這晚子 /这晚子at the present time
Czech teď, nyní
  • teďat the present time
  • nyníat the present time
Danish nu, nu
  • nuat the present time
  • nusince, because
  • nuthe present time
Dutch nu, nou
  • nuat the present time
  • nouat the present time
  • thansat the present time
  • nusince, because
  • nu!signal to begin
  • hedenthe present time
  • nuthe present time
Esperanto nun, nu
  • nunat the present time
  • nu(word to introduce a point)
Estonian nüüd
  • nüüdat the present time
Finnish nykyinen, tämänhetkinen
  • nykyinenpresent; current
  • tämänhetkinenpresent; current
  • nytat the present time
  • silloinat the time reached within a narration
  • nytused to indicate a context of urgency
  • tässä vaiheessaat the present point of a recurring cycle or event
  • nytused to address a switching side, or sharp change in attitude from before
  • milloinoccasionally; used to list a series of often assumed states
  • nytdifferently from another time
  • nyt, kunsince, because
French maintenant, alors
  • maintenantat the present time
  • alors(word to introduce a point)
  • or(word to introduce a point)
  • tantôtoccasionally; used to list a series of often assumed states
  • maintenant quesince, because
German jetzig, jetzt
  • jetzigpresent; current
  • jetztat the present time
  • nunat the present time
  • geradeat the present time
  • jetzt —not sentence-initially(word to introduce a point)
  • nun dasince, because
  • nun wosince, because
  • jetzt wosince, because
  • jetztsignal to begin
  • lossignal to begin
  • Jetztthe present time
Greek τώρα, τώρα που
  • τώρα (tóra)at the present time
  • τώρα που (tóra pou)since, because
Hawaiian ʻānō
  • ʻānōat the present time
Hebrew עַכְשָׁו, עַתָּה
  • עַכְשָׁו ('akhsháv)at the present time
  • עַתָּה (attá)at the present time
  • כָּעֵת (ka'ét)at the present time
Hindi अब, अधुना
  • अब (ab)at the present time
  • अधुना (adhunā)at the present time
  • अभी (abhī)at the present time
Hungarian most, most, hogy
  • mostat the present time
  • most, hogysince, because
  • mostthe present time
Icelandic nú, nú þegar
  • núat the present time
  • nú þegarsince, because
Indonesian sekarang, kini
  • sekarangat the present time
  • kiniat the present time
Irish anois, adrásta
  • anoisat the present time
  • adrástaat the present time
  • anois agussince, because
Italian adesso, ora
  • adessoat the present time
  • oraat the present time
  • moat the present time
  • orasignal to begin
Japanese 今, 現在
  • 今 (ima)at the present time
  • 現在 (genzai)at the present time
  • いざ (iza)(word to introduce a point)
  • さて (sate)(word to introduce a point)
  • では (dewa)(word to introduce a point)
  • じゃ(word to introduce a point)
  • 今や (imaya)differently from another time
Korean 지금, 이제
  • 지금 (jigeum)at the present time
  • 이제 (ije)at the present time
  • 자 (ja)(word to introduce a point)
  • 그런데 (geureonde)(word to introduce a point)
Latin nunc, iam
  • nuncat the present time
  • iamat the present time
Latvian tagad
  • tagadat the present time
Lithuanian dabar
  • dabarat the present time
Malay sekarang, kini
  • sekarangat the present time
  • kiniat the present time
Māori ināianei
  • ināianeiat the present time
Norwegian nå som
  • nå somsince, because
Norwegian Bokmål nå, nå
  • nåat the present time
  • nåthe present time
  • nuthe present time
Polish teraz, aktualnie
  • terazat the present time
  • aktualnieat the present time
  • obecnieat the present time
  • nynieat the present time
  • w tej chwiliat the present time
  • w tym momencieat the present time
  • no(word to introduce a point)
  • jużsignal to begin
Portuguese agora, agora que
  • agoraat the present time
  • agora quesince, because
  • já quesince, because
  • agorasignal to begin
  • jásignal to begin
  • agorathe present time
Punjabi ہُݨ, ਹੁਣ
  • ہُݨ (huṇ)at the present time
  • ਹੁਣ (huṇ)at the present time
Romanian acum
  • acumat the present time
Russian сейча́с, ны́не
  • сейча́с (sejčás)at the present time
  • ны́не (nýne)at the present time
  • ну (nu)(word to introduce a point)
  • вот (vot)(word to introduce a point)
  • так (tak)(word to introduce a point)
  • ита́к (iták)(word to introduce a point)
  • теперь (teperʹ)differently from another time
  • раз уж (raz už)since, because
  • пора́ (porá)signal to begin
Scottish Gaelic a-nis, an-dràsta
  • a-nisat the present time
  • an-dràstaat the present time
  • nis(word to introduce a point)
Slovak teraz, teraz
  • terazat the present time
  • terazsignal to begin
  • terazthe present time
  • momentthe present time
Spanish ahora, agora
  • ahoraat the present time
  • agoraat the present time
  • ahora bien(word to introduce a point)
  • ahorasince, because
  • ahorasignal to begin
  • yasignal to begin
  • ahorathe present time
Swahili sasa
  • sasaat the present time
Swedish nu, nu
  • nuat the present time
  • nu(word to introduce a point)
  • nu närsince, because
  • nuthe present time
Tagalog ngayon, ngayon
  • ngayonat the present time
  • ngayonsince, because
  • ngayonthe present time
Tamil இப்போது
  • இப்போது (ippōtu)at the present time
Thai บัดนี้, เดี๋ยวนี้
  • บัดนี้ (bàt-níi)at the present time
  • เดี๋ยวนี้ (dǐao-níi)at the present time
Turkish şimdi, şimdi
  • şimdiat the present time
  • şimdi(word to introduce a point)
  • -dansince, because
  • -densince, because
  • şimdisignal to begin
  • şimdithe present time
Ukrainian тепе́р, ни́ні
  • тепе́р (tepér)at the present time
  • ни́ні (nýni)at the present time
  • зараз (zaraz)at the present time
Urdu اَب, اَکْنُون
  • اَب (ab)at the present time
  • اَکْنُون (aknūn)at the present time
  • اَبھی (abhī)at the present time
  • حالا (hālā)at the present time
  • اَدُھنا (adhunā)at the present time
  • اِسی وَقْت (isī vaqt)at the present time
Vietnamese bây giờ, hiện tại
  • bây giờat the present time
  • hiện tạiat the present time
Welsh nawr, rŵan
  • nawrat the present time
  • rŵanat the present time
Yiddish איצט, סייטשאַס
  • איצט (itst)at the present time
  • סייטשאַס (seytshas)at the present time

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with now

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

now. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/now

MLA

“now.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/now. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “now,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/now.

Source: now on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.