on the bum

prepositional phrase

Living as a vagrant; homeless.

First used 19th c.

Meanings

prepositional phrase
  1. USslangLiving as a vagrant; homeless.First known use 19th c.

    I ask, how many of these hobos, who are on the bum, have the courage to ask for the drink?

    1870, M.P. Murphy, Iron Molders' Journal, volume 32, Iron Molders' Union of North America, page 518
    1 more example

    Even now, though it was December, a few poor draggled old wrecks were settling down on the benches, tucking themselves up in sort of parcels of newspaper. Gordon looked at them callously. On the bum, they called it.

    1936, George Orwell, Keep the Aspidistra Flying
  2. USobsoleteOn a drinking spree.First known use 19th–20th c.
  3. USslangNot working; out of order.First known use 19th c.

    My typewriter's on the bum—and I'm just lost. One gets so used to one that you're very dependent.

    1927, Hart Crane, letter, 28 March
  4. Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see on, the, bum.
Cite this entry
APA

on the bum. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/on%20the%20bum

MLA

“on the bum.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/on%20the%20bum. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “on the bum,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/on%20the%20bum.

Source: on the bum on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.