Meanings
bum1
plural bums
- CommonwealthchildishinformalThe buttocks.
For quotations using this term, see Citations:bum.
1 more example
Okay, everyone sit on your bum and try and touch your toes.
Synonyms: 'tocks, arse, arse cheeks, ass, ass cheeks, back, backside, batty
- CommonwealthchildishinformalspecificallyThe anus.
[…] and said Daddy had put a finger up her bum.
2017, Jean Renvoize, Innocence Destroyed: A Study of Child Sexual Abuse3 more examples
John said that when he was little he stuck his finger in his bum and tasted his poopies and it was good.
2013, Steven L. Ablon, Daniel P. Brown, Edward J. Khantzian, Human Feelings: Explorations in Affect Development and Meaning, page 132What could the man possibly be hiding up his bum anyway?
2015, Jonathan Nicholas, Who'd be a copper?: Thirty years a frontline British copDo you have intercourse (i.e., Do you penetrate your partner in the vagina or anus [bum]? Or does your partner penetrate your vagina or anus [bum])?
2016, Lisa Keenan-Lindsay, Cheryl Sams, Constance L. O'Connor, Maternal Child Nursing Care in Canada, page 118Synonyms: a-hole, anus, arsehole, arse, asscunt, asshole, asspussy, ass
present singular third person bums · participle present bumming · participle past bummed · past bummed
- IrelandUKchildisheuphemisticAn expression of annoyance.
(more vulgar)
1 more example
Maxine tried hers. ‘Oh bum,’ she said crossly. ‘The sugar isn’t sugar. It’s salt.’
2010, Jill Mansell, Sheer MischiefSynonyms: arse
bum2
plural bums
- alsobroadlycolloquialderogatorysometimesA lazy, incompetent, or annoying person, usually a man.
That mechanic’s a bum—he couldn’t fix a yo-yo.
4 more examples
Fred is becoming a bum—he’s not even bothering to work more than once a month.
That guy keeps interrupting the concert. Throw the bum out!
You’re a bum / You’re a punk / You’re an old slut on junk / Lying there almost dead on a drip in that bed
1987, “Fairytale of New York”, performed by The PoguesMan who do you just think you are? / A silly bum with seven stars
1988, Michael Weikath, “Keeper of the Seven Keys”, in Keeper of the Seven Keys: Part II, performed by HelloweenSynonyms: loafer, bumpkin, footler, couch potato, dawdler, deadbeat, dogfucker, do-naught
- colloquialhobbiesA player or racer who often performs poorly.
Trade him to another team, he’s a bum!
1 more example
Seabiscuit, wrote another reporter, “was a hero in California and a pretty fair sort of horse in the midwest. In the east, however, he was just a ‘bumʼ”
2001, Laura Hillenbrand, Seabiscuit: An American Legend
present singular third person bums · participle present bumming · participle past bummed · past bummed
- colloquialintransitiveTo stay idle and unproductive, like a hobo or vagabond.
I think I’ll just bum around downtown for a while until dinner.
Synonyms: loiter
comparative bummer · superlative bummest
- colloquialslangOf poor quality or highly undesirable.
What kind of bum note was that??
2 more examples
The defensive line made a bum rush on the quarterback.
"So I can see my finish with that firm when this bum show is over." "Well, I think you're silly, the way you go out of your way to get McIntyre's goat. You do, don't deny it."
1950, Norman Lindsay, Dust or Polish?, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 4Synonyms: bumfuck, lousy, subpar, ass, bad, base, below par, bottom-shelf
- colloquialslangUnpleasant or unhappy.
He had a bum trip on that mescaline.
Synonyms: foul, disagreeable, distasteful, abhorrant, abhorrent, bad, sickly, mean
bum3
present singular third person bums · participle present bumming · participle past bummed · past bummed
- colloquialslangTo depress; to make unhappy.
bum4
present singular third person bums · participle present bumming · participle past bummed · past bummed
- colloquialintransitiveslangTo make a murmuring or humming sound.
English men bum there [Stirling] as thick as bees.
1722, William Hamilton, The Wallace
bum5
plural bums
- colloquialobsoleteslangA bumbailiff.
About her Chariot, and behind, / Were Sergeants, Bums of every kind, / Tip-staffs, and all those Officers, / That squeeze a Living out of Tears.
1705, Bernard Mandeville, The Fable of the Bees
Synonyms & antonyms
nounThe buttocks.
nounThe anus.
nounAn act of anal sex.
verbTo sodomize; to engage in anal sex.
interjectionAn expression of annoyance.
nounA homeless person, usually a man.
nounA lazy, incompetent, or annoying person, usually a man.
verb[with off or (nonstandard) off of] To ask someone to give one (something) for free; to beg for something.
verbTo stay idle and unproductive, like a hobo or vagabond.
adjectiveOf poor quality or highly undesirable.
adjectiveUnfair.
adjectiveInjured and without the possibility of full repair, defective.
adjectiveUnpleasant or unhappy.
More synonyms by meaning
nouna person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible
nounthe fleshy part of the human body that you sit on
verbbe lazy or idle
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
bum · noun, verb, interjection
- Middle Englishbom
- Englishbum
Attested since the 1300s, as Middle English bom (found in John Trevisa's 1387 Translation of the 'Polychronicon' of Ranulph Higden, "his bom is oute"), of uncertain origin. Sometimes suggested to be a shortening of botme, botom, bottum (“bottom”), but this is contradicted by the fact that bottom is not attested in reference to the buttocks until the late 1700s. Suggested by some old and modern references to be onomatopoeic. Compare also Old Irish, Scottish Gaelic bun (“base, bottom”). The anal sex senses (noun and verb), as well as the adjective (esp. the first) sense, are expletive-avoiding (i.e. Bowdlerized) shortenings of bumfuck.
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →bum · noun, verb, adjective
- GermanBummler“loafer”
- Englishbum
1864, back-formation from bummer, from German Bummler (“loafer”), from bummeln (“to loaf”).
More words from German
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic تَافِه
- تَافِه (tāfih)a good-for-nothing person
Bulgarian дупе, задник
- дупе (dupe)informal: butt(ocks) specifically
- задник (zadnik)informal: buttocks or anus
- безделник (bezdelnik)hobo
- нехранимайко (nehranimajko)hobo
- повреден (povreden)of poor quality or highly undesirable
- негоден (negoden)of poor quality or highly undesirable
- нечестен (nečesten)unfair
Chinese Mandarin 瘪三, 乞丐
- 瘪三 (biēsān)hobo
- 乞丐 (qǐgài)hobo
Czech somrovat, vysomrovat
- somrovatto beg for something
- vysomrovatto beg for something
- louditto beg for something
- vylouditto beg for something
- vyžebrat sito beg for something
Dutch billen, bips
- billeninformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- bipsinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- gatinformal: buttocks or anus
- kontinformal: buttocks or anus
- reetinformal: buttocks or anus
- poepinformal: buttocks or anus
- achterwerkinformal: buttocks or anus
- achtersteinformal: buttocks or anus
- anusanus specifically
- landloperhobo
- vagebondhobo
- daklozehobo
- zwerverhobo
- bietsento beg for something
- aftroggelento beg for something
Esperanto vagabondo, trampo
- vagabondohobo
- trampohobo
- vagantohobo
- vagulohobo
Finnish peppu, pakarat
- peppuinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- pakaratinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- takapuoliinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- peppuinformal: buttocks or anus
- perseinformal: buttocks or anus
- takapuoliinformal: buttocks or anus
- pyllyinformal: buttocks or anus
- perseanus specifically
- anusanus specifically
- perseenreikäanus specifically
- hulttiohobo
- pummihobo
- renttuhobo
- pummatato beg for something
French fesses, cul
- fessesinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- culinformal: buttocks or anus
- fessesinformal: buttocks or anus
- culanus specifically
- trou du culanus specifically
- vagabondhobo
- tocardplayer or racer who performs poorly
- taperto beg for something
- glanderto stay idle and unproductive
- glandouillerto stay idle and unproductive
German Hintern, Po
- Hinterninformal: buttocks or anus
- Poinformal: buttocks or anus
- Popoinformal: buttocks or anus
- Anusanus specifically
- Obdachloserhobo
- Pennerhobo
- Sandlerhobo
- Wohnsitzloserhobo
- Blindgängerplayer or racer who performs poorly
- Nieteplayer or racer who performs poorly
- Nullplayer or racer who performs poorly
- lahme Enteplayer or racer who performs poorly
- Versagerplayer or racer who performs poorly
- schnorrento beg for something
- miesof poor quality or highly undesirable
- schlechtof poor quality or highly undesirable
- miserabelof poor quality or highly undesirable
- erbärmlichof poor quality or highly undesirable
- armseligof poor quality or highly undesirable
- unsauberunfair
- unfairunfair
- unlauterunfair
- unredlichunfair
- unehrlichunfair
- nachhaltig beschädigtdefective
Greek οπίσθια, ποπός
- οπίσθια (opísthia)informal: butt(ocks) specifically
- ποπός (popós)informal: buttocks or anus
- πισινός (pisinós)informal: buttocks or anus
Hungarian popsi, popó
- popsiinformal: buttocks or anus
- popóinformal: buttocks or anus
- csavargóhobo
- vacakdefective
- selejtesdefective
Icelandic rass, bossi
- rassinformal: buttocks or anus
- bossiinformal: buttocks or anus
Irish bundún
- bundúninformal: buttocks or anus
Italian glutei, chiappe
- gluteiinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- chiappeinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- deretanoinformal: buttocks or anus
- didietroinformal: buttocks or anus
- culoinformal: buttocks or anus
- sedereinformal: buttocks or anus
- anoanus specifically
- vagabondohobo
- fannullonehobo
- barbonehobo
- scroccareto beg for something
- oziareto stay idle and unproductive
- vagabondareto stay idle and unproductive
- scadenteof poor quality or highly undesirable
Japanese 乞丐, くだらないやつ
- 乞丐 (kitsukai)hobo
- くだらないやつ (kudaranai yatsu)hobo
- ろくでなし (rokudenashi)hobo
Korean 걸개, 거지
- 걸개 (geolgae)hobo
- 거지 (geoji)hobo
- 거지 (geoji)a good-for-nothing person
Latin planus, errō
- planushobo
- errōhobo
Latvian bomzis
- bomzishobo
Norwegian bomme
- bommeto beg for something
Polish pupa, bezdomny
- pupainformal: buttocks or anus
- bezdomnyhobo
- menelhobo
Portuguese nalgas, bunda
- nalgasinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- bundainformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- nádegasinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- bumbuminformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- nalgasinformal: buttocks or anus
- cuinformal: buttocks or anus
- ânusinformal: buttocks or anus
- traseiroinformal: buttocks or anus
- bundainformal: buttocks or anus
- bumbuminformal: buttocks or anus
- cuanus specifically
- ânusanus specifically
- sem-tetohobo
- implorarto beg for something
Romanian buci, cur
- buciinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- curinformal: buttocks or anus
- fundinformal: buttocks or anus
- curanus specifically
- anusanus specifically
- vagabondhobo
- boschetarhobo
- aurolachobo
Russian за́дница, за́дница
- за́дница (zádnica)informal: butt(ocks) specifically
- за́дница (zádnica)informal: buttocks or anus
- бомж (bomž)hobo
- попроша́йка (poprošájka)hobo
- бродя́га (brodjága)hobo
- кля́нчить (kljánčitʹ)to beg for something
Scottish Gaelic màs, tòn
- màsinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- tòninformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- màsinformal: buttocks or anus
- tòninformal: buttocks or anus
- màsanus specifically
- tònanus specifically
Slovak povaľač, bezdomovec
- povaľačhobo
- bezdomovechobo
- tulákhobo
Spanish nalgas, ano
- nalgasinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- anoinformal: buttocks or anus
- traseroinformal: buttocks or anus
- vagabundohobo
- vagohobo
- atorrantea good-for-nothing person
Swedish skinkor, häck
- skinkorinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
- häckinformal: buttocks or anus
- rumpainformal: buttocks or anus
- stjärtinformal: buttocks or anus
- anusanus specifically
- rövhålanus specifically
- lodarehobo
- lodishobo
- luffarehobo
- uteliggarehobo
Tamil குண்டி
- குண்டி (kuṇṭi)informal: buttocks or anus
Turkish popo
- popoinformal: butt(ocks) specifically
Ukrainian ду́па, сра́ка
- ду́па (dúpa)informal: butt(ocks) specifically
- сра́ка (sráka)informal: butt(ocks) specifically
- ду́па (dúpa)informal: buttocks or anus
- сра́ка (sráka)informal: buttocks or anus
- зад (zad)informal: buttocks or anus
- бомж (bomž)hobo
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with bum
All rhymes →Cite this entry
bum. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bum
“bum.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bum. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bum,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bum.
Source: bum on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.