working

work·ing
W4O1R1K5I1N1G2
UK/ˈwɜːkɪŋ/US/ˈwɝkɪŋ/

noun

Operation; action.

“Be sure to check your working.”

Opposite
Very commonScrabble 15

Meanings

working1

nounworking (countable and uncountable, plural workings)

plural workings

  1. countableplural normallyuncountableOperation; action.
  2. countableuncountableMethod of operation.
  3. countableuncountablearithmeticThe incidental or subsidiary calculations performed in solving an overall problem.

    Be sure to check your working.

  4. countableuncountableFermentation.
  5. countableuncountableBecoming full of a vegetable substance.
  6. countableuncountableA place where work is carried on.

    the abandoned mine workings

  7. countableA train movement.

    From time to time the coaches of the Lötschberg Railway itself, which in comfort and décor can rank with the finest in Europe today, travel far from the frontiers of Switzerland on through workings such as these.

    1960 December, Cecil J. Allen, “Operating a mountain main line: the Bern-Lötschberg-Simplon: Part One”, in Trains Illustrated, page 743

working2

verb
  1. gerundparticiplepresentpresent participle and gerund of work

    Leave him alone; he’s working.

adjectiveworking (not comparable)
  1. not comparableThat is or are functioning.

    a working ventilator

    Synonyms: functioning

  2. not comparableThat suffices but requires additional work; provisional.

    a working title

    1 more example

    a working copy of the script

    Synonyms: draft

  3. not comparableIn paid employment.

    Working mothers have recently joined the factory's workforce.

    Synonyms: employed

  4. not comparableOf or relating to employment.

    the working week

    Synonyms: work

  5. not comparableEnough to allow one to use something.

    have a working knowledge of computers

    Synonyms: basic

  6. not comparableUsed in real life; practical.

    The working minimum focus distance is the distance from the closest focusable subject to the lens.

  7. not comparableobsoleteEfficacious.

    You ſee my Lord, what woorking woordes hee hath. But when you ſee his actions ſtop ^([sic – meaning top]) his ſpeech, Your ſpeech will ſtay, or ſo extol his worth, As I ſhalbe commended and excuſde For turning my poore charge to his direction.

    c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii

Working3

proper nounWorking (plural Workings)

plural Workings

  1. A surname from German.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveThat is or are functioning.

adjectiveThat suffices but requires additional work; provisional.

Similar

adjectiveIn paid employment.

Similar

adjectiveOf or relating to employment.

Similar

adjectiveEnough to allow one to use something.

Similar
Similar
up:provisionaltemporaryin employment

antonym(s) of

Opposite
Opposite
Narrower
known-working

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveactively engaged in paid work

adjectiveadequate for practical use; especially sufficient in strength or numbers to accomplish something

Similar

adjectiveadopted as a temporary basis for further work

adjective(of e.g. a machine) performing or capable of performing

adjectiveserving to permit or facilitate further work or activity

Similar

nouna mine or quarry that is being or has been worked

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

working · noun

  1. Old Englishwyrċing“working”
  2. Middle Englishwerking
  3. Englishworking

From Middle English werking, werkynge, warkynge, worchinge, from Old English wyrċing (“working”), verbal noun of wyrċan (“to work”), equivalent to work + -ing. Cognate with Scots wirking, warking, Dutch werking, German Wirkung.

Full word history & related roots →

working · verb, adjective

  1. Proto-Germanic*wurkijaną“to work”
  2. Proto-Germanic*wurkijandz
  3. Old Englishwyrċende
  4. Middle Englishworkyng
  5. Englishworking

From Middle English workyng, wirkynge, worchinge, werchinge, workinde, wirkand, worchende, wurchende, from Old English wyrċende, from Proto-Germanic *wurkijandz, present participle of Proto-Germanic *wurkijaną (“to work”), equivalent to work + -ing. Compare Scots wirkand, werkand, warkand (“working”), Dutch werkend (“working, acting”), German wirkend (“acting, working”).

Full word history & related roots →

Working · proper noun

  1. GermanWerking
  2. EnglishWorking

Probably an Americanized form of German Werking.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian действие, функциониране
  • действие (dejstvie)operation; action
  • функциониране (funkcionirane)operation; action
  • действие (dejstvie)method of operation
  • опериране (operirane)method of operation
  • обработка (obrabotka)method of operation
  • ферментация (fermentacija)fermentation
  • работещ (rabotešt)functioning
  • работен (raboten)suffices but requires additional work
  • работещ (rabotešt)in paid employment
  • работнически (rabotničeski)of or relating to employment
Danish fungerende, erhvervsaktiv
  • fungerendefunctioning
  • erhvervsaktivin paid employment
Esperanto funkcianta
  • funkciantafunctioning
Finnish työ, työskenteleminen
  • työoperation; action
  • työskenteleminenoperation; action
  • työn tekeminenoperation; action
  • toimiminenoperation; action
  • toimintatapamethod of operation
  • työskentelytapamethod of operation
  • käyminenfermentation
  • rehevöityminenbecoming full of a vegetable substance
  • toimivafunctioning
  • työ-suffices but requires additional work
  • keskeneräinensuffices but requires additional work
  • työssäkäyväin paid employment
  • työtätekeväin paid employment
  • työ-of or relating to employment
  • riittäväenough to allow one to use something
French fonctionnement
  • fonctionnementmethod of operation
German Ansatz
  • Ansatzmethod of operation
Italian funzionante, lavorativo
  • funzionantefunctioning
  • lavorativoof or relating to employment
Norwegian Bokmål yrkesaktiv
  • yrkesaktivin paid employment
Polish roboczy, roboczy
  • roboczysuffices but requires additional work
  • roboczyof or relating to employment
Portuguese serviço, funcionamento
  • serviçooperation; action
  • funcionamentomethod of operation
  • funcionalfunctioning
Romanian funcțional
  • funcționalfunctioning
Russian действие, функционирование
  • действие (dejstvije)operation; action
  • функционирование (funkcionirovanije)operation; action
  • действие (dejstvije)method of operation
  • оперирование (operirovanije)method of operation
  • обработка (obrabotka)method of operation
  • способ (sposob)method of operation
  • ферментация (fermentacija)fermentation
  • работоспособный (rabotosposobnyj)functioning
  • рабо́чий (rabóčij)functioning
  • рабочий (rabočij)suffices but requires additional work
  • рабочая (rabočaja)suffices but requires additional work
  • рабочее (rabočeje)suffices but requires additional work
  • рабочие (rabočije)suffices but requires additional work
  • работающий (rabotajuščij)in paid employment
  • работающая (rabotajuščaja)in paid employment
  • работающее (rabotajuščeje)in paid employment
  • работающие (rabotajuščije)in paid employment
Spanish bosquejado, esbozado
  • bosquejadosuffices but requires additional work
  • esbozadosuffices but requires additional work
Swedish fungerande
  • fungerandefunctioning

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with working

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

working. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/working

MLA

“working.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/working. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “working,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/working.

Source: working on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.