penthouse

P3E1N1T1H4O1U1S1E1
/ˈpɛnt(h)aʊs/

noun

A structure or annexe (especially one with a sloping roof) extending from the side of a building, sometimes as protection from the weather.

Less commonFirst used 14th c.Scrabble 14

Meanings

nounpenthouse (plural penthouses)

plural penthouses

  1. historicalA structure or annexe (especially one with a sloping roof) extending from the side of a building, sometimes as protection from the weather.First known use 14th c.

    At length, recommending himself to God, he let go one end of his cord, and suffered himself to fall down upon an old shed or penthouse, which, with the weight of his body, fell in with great noise.

    1826, William Eusebius Andrews, Review of Fox's Book of Martyrs, WE Andrews, pages 386–7
  2. archaicbroadlySomething forming a shelter or canopy over something; an awning, shelter, etc.First known use 16th c.

    The proboscis […] is doubled up by means of the joint, and in that position lies secure under a scaly penthouse.

    1802, William Paley, Natural Theology, section XIX
  3. hobbiesAny of the sloping roofs at the side of a real tennis court.First known use 17th c.
    1 more example

    2005, Tony Collins (ed.), Encyclopaedia of Traditional British Rural Sports, Routledge, page 262, An odd derivative of real tennis lasted until the latter part of the eighteenth century at Rattray in Perthshire. It was played in the churchyard by two pairs of men, and the method for starting the play was to throw the ball onto the church roof, using it like the sloping penthouse of the tennis court.

  4. An apartment or suite found on an upper floor, or floors, of a tall building, especially one that is expensive or luxurious with panoramic views.First known use 19th c.

    Night of January 16th is the story of a woman on trial for pushing her wealthy boss-lover from a Manhattan penthouse.

    1995, Mary Ellen Waithe, Contemporary Women Philosophers: 1900-Today, Springer, page 214
verbpenthouse (third-person singular simple present penthouses, present participle penthousing, simple past and past participle penthoused)

present singular third person penthouses · participle present penthousing · participle past penthoused · past penthoused

  1. transitiveTo provide with a penthouse, shelter by means of a shed sloping from a wall, or anything similar.

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

  1. Latinappendō“to append”
  2. Anglo-Normanpentiz“pentice”
  3. Englishpenthouse

From Anglo-Norman pentiz (“pentice”), from apendiz (“appentice”), ultimately from a suffixed form of Latin appendō (“to append”). Altered by folk etymology to appear to be a compound of house. Doublet of appentice and pentice.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian козирка, навес
  • козирка (kozirka)structure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • навес (naves)structure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • тента (tenta)structure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • пентхаус (penthaus)apartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Catalan àtic, colomar
  • àticapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
  • colomarapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Chinese Mandarin 耳房, 裙樓 /裙楼
  • 耳房 (ěrfáng)structure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • 裙樓 /裙楼 (qúnlóu)structure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • 側斜屋頂 /侧斜屋顶 (cèxié wūdǐng)any of the sloping roofs at the side of a real tennis court
  • 空中複式單位 /空中复式单位 (kōngzhōng fùshì dānwèi)apartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
  • 空中別墅 /空中别墅 (kōngzhōng biéshù)apartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Czech přístřešek, přístavek
  • přístřešekstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • přístavekstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • střešní bytapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
  • střešní nástavbaapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Dutch uitbouw, afdak
  • uitbouwstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • afdaksomething forming a shelter or canopy
  • penthouseapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
  • dakappartementapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Finnish kylkirakennus, suoja
  • kylkirakennusstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • suojasomething forming a shelter or canopy
  • katsomon kattoany of the sloping roofs at the side of a real tennis court
  • kattohuoneistoapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
French appentis, attique
  • appentisstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • attiqueapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
  • penthouseapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
German Dachwohnung, Schrägdach
  • Dachwohnungstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • Schrägdachany of the sloping roofs at the side of a real tennis court
  • Dachwohnungapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
  • Penthouseapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Greek ρετιρέ
  • ρετιρέ (retiré)apartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Icelandic þakhýsi, þakíbúð
  • þakhýsiapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
  • þakíbúðapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Indonesian atap lapangan, griya tawang
  • atap lapanganany of the sloping roofs at the side of a real tennis court
  • griya tawangapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
  • rumah atapapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Irish sceimheal, cleiteán
  • sceimhealstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • cleiteánstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • cleitínstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • díonteachapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Italian attico, attico
  • atticostructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • atticoapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Japanese ペントハウス
  • ペントハウス (pentohausu)apartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Korean 펜트하우스
  • 펜트하우스 (penteuhauseu)apartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Latvian piebūve
  • piebūvestructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
Persian پنتهاوس
  • پنتهاوس (pent-hâws)apartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Polish przybudówka, okap
  • przybudówkastructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • okapsomething forming a shelter or canopy
  • zadaszeniesomething forming a shelter or canopy
  • daszekany of the sloping roofs at the side of a real tennis court
  • penthouseapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Portuguese cobertura
  • coberturaapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Russian тент, наве́с
  • тент (tɛnt)structure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • наве́сstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • фли́гель (flígelʹ)structure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • пристро́йкаstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • пентха́ус (pɛntxáus)apartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
  • надстро́йка (nadstrójka)apartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Spanish apéndice, ático
  • apéndicestructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • áticostructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • áticoapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Swedish takvåning, vindsvåning
  • takvåningstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • vindsvåningstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • takvåningapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
  • vindsvåningapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Welsh pentis, penty
  • pentisstructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • pentystructure or annexe extending from the side of a building
  • pentyapartment or suite on the top floor of a tall building
Cite this entry
APA

penthouse. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/penthouse

MLA

“penthouse.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/penthouse. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “penthouse,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/penthouse.

Source: penthouse on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.