Meanings
percept1
plural percepts
- archaichuman sciencesSomething perceived; the object of perception.First known use 19th c.
It may even be that the percepts detected by one sense organ are experienced as having the modality standardly associated with another.
1988, Benny Shanon, “Remarks on the Modularity of Mind”, in The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, volume 39, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Published for the British Society for the Philosophy of Science by Oxford University Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 3381 more example
I shall, therefore, make no scruple in using the expression concept for the object of conception, and conception I shall exclusively employ to designate the act of conceiving. Whether it might not, in like manner, be proper to introduce the term percept for the object of perception, I shall not at present inquire.
[a. 1857, William Hamilton, “Lecture III. Introduction. […]”, in H[enry] L[ongueville] Mansel and John Veitch, editors, Lectures on Metaphysics and Logic […], volume III, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, published 1860, →OCLC, page 42 - human sciencesA perceived object as it exists in the mind of someone perceiving it; the mental impression that is the result of perceiving something.First known use 19th c.
I see an inkstand on the table: that is a percept. Moving my head, I get a different percept of the inkstand.
1901, Charles Sanders Peirce, Grammar of Science2 more examples
So far as in that world it is a stable feature, holds ink, marks paper and obeys the guidance of a hand, it is a physical pen. [...] So far as it is instable, on the contrary, coming and going with the movements of my eyes, altering with what I call my fancy, continuous with subsequent experiences of its ‘having been’ (in the past tense), it is the percept of a pen in my mind.
1905, William James, “How Two Minds Can Know One Thing”, in Journal of Philosophy, Psychology and Scientific MethodsSocrates remarks that when he is well he finds wine sweet, but when ill, sour. Here it is a change in the percipient that causes the change in the percept.
1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy
percept2
present singular third person percepts · participle present percepting · participle past percepted · past percepted
- obsoleteraretransitiveSynonym of perceive.
And is not the highest speculation of it percepted and perfected by manuall instruments, and those fallacious too, as themselves complain?
1652, John Gaule, Πῦς-μαντία. The Mag-Astro-Mancer, or the Magicall-Astrologicall-Diviner posed and puzzledSynonyms: perceive
- transitiveTo make perceptible or distinct, to reveal.First known use 20th c.
Chemo‐reception, biological membranes, and a discussion of how the reception of taste and odour substances are percepted in the brain, are addressed in Chapter 2.
2001 December 1, Jonathan Rigelsford, “Biomimetic Sensor Technology”, in Sensor Review: The International Journal of Sensing for Industry, volume 21, number 4, Bingley, West Yorkshire: Emerald Publishing, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 3232 more examples
The lighter and darker shading of surfaces can be understood as a means for discrimination in percepting each viewpoint, and at the same time as spatial articulation — back, forward, oblique — of the pictorial space of the picture-plane.
1947, László Moholy-Nagy, translated by Daphne M. Hoffman, “The material (surface treatment, painting)”, in The New Vision and Abstract of an Artist (The Documents of Modern Art), New York, N.Y.; Scarsdale, N.Y.: George Wittenborn, →OCLC, “The New Vision” (4th revised edition) section, page 34There was a nun of modesty, who with service was heavy / And big with sweet acts all her sweet life long; / Enough wisdom she had for twenty ordinary women / Who percepted love as a breath, and as a song.
1950, Richard Eberhart, “A Legend of Viable Women”, in John Ciardi, editor, Mid-Century American Poets, New York, N.Y.: Twayne Publishers, published January 1952 (2nd printing), →OCLC, canto II, page 231
Synonyms & antonyms
verbSynonym of perceive.
More synonyms by meaning
nounthe representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
percept · noun
- Classical Latinperceptum“a proposition, principle, general idea”
- Englishpercept
A learned borrowing, after concept, from Classical Latin perceptum (“a proposition, principle, general idea”), from the neuter of perceptus (“perceived”), the past participle of percipiō (“to perceive”); see perceive. Coined by the Scottish metaphysician Sir William Hamilton, 9th Baronet (1788–1856), in Lectures on Metaphysics and Logic, published posthumously in 1860 (see the quotation).
More words from Classical Latin
Full word history & related roots →percept · verb
- Classical Latinpercept-
- Englishpercept
Learned borrowing from Classical Latin percept-, the past participial stem of percipiō (“to perceive”). In etymology 2 sense 2, perhaps independently from percept (“something perceived”).
More words from Classical Latin
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
percept. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/percept
“percept.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/percept. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “percept,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/percept.
Source: percept on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.