peruke

per·uke
P3E1R1U1K5E1
UK/pəˈɹuːk/US/pəˈɹuk/

noun

A wig, especially one with long hair on the sides and back, worn mainly by men in the 17th and 18th centuries.

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Scrabble 12

Meanings

nounperuke (plural perukes)

plural perukes · alternative perruque · alternative peruque

  1. A wig, especially one with long hair on the sides and back, worn mainly by men in the 17th and 18th centuries.

    With a delicate touch, he reset his golden peruke on his sweat-slick skull.

    1992, Kim Newman, Anno Dracula, Titan Books, published 2011, page 135
    4 more examples

    To poſterity perhaps his prints vvill carry an idea of ſomething burleſque; perukes of outrageous length flovving over ſuits of armour compoſe vvonderfull habits.

    1762–1771, Horace Walpole, “Mr. JOHN SMITH”, in A Catalogue of Engravers, Who Have Been Born, or Resided in England; […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV, or Engravers), London: […] Thomas Farmer […], →OCLC, page 105

    But now at thirty years my hair is gray— / (I wonder what it will be like at forty? / I thought of a peruke the other day) […]

    1819 July 15, [Lord Byron], Don Juan, London: […] Thomas Davison, […], →OCLC, canto I, stanza CCXIII, page 109

    Let the long peruke succeed the godly cropt hair; the cravat, the ruff; […]

    1834, Robert Southey, “Ante-preface”, in The Doctor, &c., volume I, London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longman, →OCLC, pages 35–36

    Every chair was filled, the line of assistants working like conjurors at the bizarre hairstyles, a splendid confusion of feathers and flared perukes, wings of back-brushed hair, like the plumage of an aviary.

    1979, J.G. Ballard, chapter 19, in The Unlimited Dream Company

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna wig for men that was fashionable in the 17th and 18th centuries

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Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Frenchperruque
  2. Englishperuke

From French perruque. Doublet of periwig.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian дълга перука
  • дълга перука (dălga peruka)wig
Dutch pruik
  • pruikwig
Esperanto peruko
  • perukowig
Finnish peruukki
  • peruukkiwig
French perruque
  • perruquewig
German Perücke
  • Perückewig
Hebrew פאה
  • פאהwig
Hungarian paróka
  • parókawig
Italian parrucca
  • parruccawig
Polish peruka
  • perukawig
Portuguese peruca
  • perucawig
Russian пари́к
  • пари́к (parík)wig
Spanish peluca
  • pelucawig
Swedish peruk
  • perukwig

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with peruke

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

peruke. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peruke

MLA

“peruke.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peruke. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “peruke,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/peruke.

Source: peruke on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.