chinook

C3H4I1N1O1O1K5
/t͡ʃɪˈnuːk//ʃɪˈnʊk//t͡ʃɪˈnʊk//ʃ-/

noun

The descending, warm, dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains that generally blows from the southwest and can rapidly increase the temperature due to the much warmer air it brings.

Similar
ChinookanChinookan languageChinook languagechinook windsnow eaterchinook salmonking salmonquinnat salmon
Less commonScrabble 16

Meanings

chinook1

nounchinook (plural chinooks)

plural chinooks

  1. CanadaUSclimatologyThe descending, warm, dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains that generally blows from the southwest and can rapidly increase the temperature due to the much warmer air it brings.

    Bije was a grim man, lean and hard as jerked buffalo beef,with hair and beard the colour of melting snow in a chinook.

    1950, Dorothy M. Johnson, War Shirt; in Indian Country, London: Corgi, 1961, page 107

Chinook2

proper noun
  1. A Native American language of the Penutian family of Oregon and Washington.
  2. Chinook Jargon, a pidgin trade language of the Pacific Northwest composed primarily of words from Chinook proper, English, and French, with some borrowings from other languages.

    The Missionary's address rolled on in choppy Chinook, undertoned by a gentle voice from the back of the room which told Tanook in pure Indian words what he was to do.

    1941, Emily Carr, chapter 1, in Klee Wyck
  3. The Boeing CH-47 Chinook helicopter.
nounChinook (plural Chinooks or Chinook)

plural Chinooks

  1. A member of a Native American people whose traditional tribal grounds were along the lower and middle Columbia River.

    The Chinook sent a hunting party to the south.

  2. Alternative letter-case form of chinook

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna Penutian language spoken by the Chinook

Similar
ChinookanChinookan languageChinook language
Broader

nouna warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies

Similar
chinook windsnow eater
Broader
windair currentcurrent of air

nounpink or white flesh of large Pacific salmon

Broader

nounlarge Pacific salmon valued as food; adults die after spawning

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

chinook · noun

  1. Lower Chehalisc̓inúk“the name of a Chinook village on the Columbia River”
  2. Englishchinook

Borrowed from Lower Chehalis c̓inúk (“the name of a Chinook village on the Columbia River”).

Full word history & related roots →

Chinook · proper noun, noun

  1. Lower Chehalisc̓inúk
  2. EnglishChinook

From Lower Chehalis c̓inúk (the name of a Chinook village on the Columbia river).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish chinook-tuuli, kuningaslohi
  • chinook-tuulithe descending, warm, dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains
  • kuningaslohiking salmon
German Königslachs
  • Königslachsking salmon
Polish chinook, czawycza
  • chinookthe descending, warm, dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains
  • czawyczaking salmon
Portuguese salmão-real, salmão-rei
  • salmão-realking salmon
  • salmão-reiking salmon
Spanish viento cálido, salmon real
  • viento cálidothe descending, warm, dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains
  • salmon realking salmon

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with chinook

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

chinook. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chinook

MLA

“chinook.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chinook. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “chinook,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/chinook.

Source: chinook on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.