Meanings
plural pineapples · alternative archaic pine-apple
- countableuncountableA tropical plant, Ananas comosus, native to South America, having thirty or more long, spined and pointed leaves surrounding a thick stem.
- uncountableThe flesh of a pineapple fruit used as a food item.
Spread lightly buttered white bread thinly with cream cheese; sprinkle with pineapple and press together, then cut the sandwiches in thin, slender strips.
1909, Eva Greene Fuller, The Up-To-Date Sandwich Book: 400 Ways to Make a Sandwich, page 117Synonyms: ananas
- countableslanguncountableAn Australian fifty dollar note.
- countableuncountableA web burrfish (Chilomycterus antillarum, syn. Chilomycterus geometricus)
- countableuncountableA light yellow colour, like that of pineapple flesh (also called pineapple yellow).
- countableslanguncountableA hand grenade. (From the similarity to the shape of a pineapple fruit.)
'Twenty yards and they stop outside Car 245. Men with the rippers give a double squirt at your window. Open it up for the pineapple. Centre man tosses in the pineapple and all three run back to the car. Two seconds fuse. As they reach the car, BOOM! Fricassee of Compartment H.'
1954, Ian Fleming, “Death of a Pelican”, in Live and Let Die, London: Pan Books, published 1957, page 131Synonyms: grenade, hand grenade
Synonyms & antonyms
nounThe flesh of a pineapple fruit used as a food item.
nounA hand grenade. (From the similarity to the shape of a pineapple fruit.)
plant
More synonyms by meaning
nouna tropical American plant bearing a large fleshy edible fruit with a terminal tuft of stiff leaves; widely cultivated in the tropics
nounlarge sweet fleshy tropical fruit with a terminal tuft of stiff leaves; widely cultivated
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-West Germanic*pīnapplu
- Middle Englishpinappel“pinecone”
- Englishpineapple
From Middle English pinappel (“pinecone”, literally “pine-apple/pine-fruit”), from Proto-West Germanic *pīnapplu. Later applied to the fruit of the pineapple plant due to its resemblance to a pinecone. Compare the Middle Dutch and Dutch pijnappel (“pinecone", formerly also "pineapple”), Afrikaans pynappel (“pineapple”), Middle Low German pinappel, Old High German pīnapful, Middle High German pīnaphel, and early Modern German pinapfel — all in the sense of “pine cone”. Compare also the post-Classical Latin pomum pini, the Old French pume de pin, the Middle French and French pomme de pin and Spanish piña. By surface analysis, pine + apple. Sense "An Australian fifty dollar note": From the yellow colour of a $50 banknote in the first, second, and third series of rice Australian dollar notes. Compare with lobster for a $20 Australian banknote, and watermelon for a $100 Australian banknote.
More words from Middle English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans pynappel, ananas
- pynappelfruit
- ananasfruit
- pynappelplant
Arabic أَنَانَاس, أَنَانَاس
- أَنَانَاس (ʔanānās)fruit
- أَنَانَاس (ʔanānās)plant
Basque anana
- ananafruit
Bengali আনারস, আনারস
- আনারস (anaroś)fruit
- আনারস (anaroś)plant
- আনানাস (ananaś)plant
Bulgarian анана́с, ръ́чна грана́та
- анана́с (ananás)fruit
- ръ́чна грана́та (rắčna granáta)slang: hand grenade
- анана́с (ananás)plant
Catalan pinya, pinya
- pinyafruit
- pinyaplant
- ananàsplant
Chinese Cantonese 菠蘿 /菠萝, 鳳梨 /凤梨
- 菠蘿 /菠萝 (bo¹ lo⁴)fruit
- 鳳梨 /凤梨fruit
- 菠蘿 /菠萝 (bo¹ lo⁴)slang: hand grenade
- 菠蘿 /菠萝 (bo¹ lo⁴)plant
- 鳳梨 /凤梨plant
Chinese Mandarin 菠蘿 /菠萝, 鳳梨 /凤梨
- 菠蘿 /菠萝 (bōluó)fruit
- 鳳梨 /凤梨 (fènglí)fruit
- 黃梨 /黄梨 (huánglí)fruit
- 菠蘿 /菠萝 (bōluó)plant
- 鳳梨 /凤梨 (fènglí)plant
- 黃梨 /黄梨 (huánglí)plant
Czech ananas, ananasovník
- ananasfruit
- ananasovníkplant
Danish ananas, ananas
- ananasfruit
- ananasplant
Dutch ananas, pijnappel
- ananasfruit
- pijnappelfruit
- ananasplant
- pijnappelplant
Esperanto ananaso, ananaso
- ananasofruit
- ananasoplant
- ananasujoplant
Estonian ananass, ananass
- ananassfruit
- ananassplant
Finnish ananas, ananas
- ananasfruit
- ananasplant
- ananaskasviplant
French ananas, ananas
- ananasfruit
- ananasplant
German Ananas, Handgranate
- Ananasfruit
- Handgranateslang: hand grenade
- Ananasplant
Greek ανανάς, ανανάς
- ανανάς (ananás)fruit
- ανανάς (ananás)plant
Hawaiian hala kahiki, hala kea
- hala kahikifruit
- hala keafruit
- hala kahikiplant
Hebrew אָנָנָס, אָנָנָס
- אָנָנָס (ananás)fruit
- אָנָנָס (ananás)plant
Hindi अनानास, अनन्नास
- अनानास (anānās)fruit
- अनन्नास (anannās)fruit
- अनानास (anānās)plant
Hungarian ananász, ananász
- ananászfruit
- ananászplant
Icelandic ananas, granaldin
- ananasfruit
- granaldinfruit
- ananasplant
Indonesian nanas, nanas
- nanasfruit
- nanasplant
Irish anann, anann
- anannfruit
- anannplant
Italian ananas, ananasso
- ananasfruit
- ananassofruit
- ananassefruit
- ananasplant
- ananassoplant
- ananasseplant
Japanese パイナップル, 鳳梨
- パイナップル (painappuru)fruit
- 鳳梨 (hōri)fruit
- パイナップル (painappuru)slang: hand grenade
- パイナップル (painappuru)plant
Korean 파인애플, 파인애플
- 파인애플 (painaepeul)fruit
- 파인애플 (painaepeul)plant
Latvian ananass, ananass
- ananassfruit
- ananassplant
- ananāssplant
Lithuanian ananasas, ananasas
- ananasasfruit
- ananasasplant
Malay nanas, nanas
- nanasfruit
- nanasplant
Māori paināporo
- paināporofruit
Norwegian Bokmål ananas, grorudpalme
- ananasfruit
- grorudpalmeslang: hairstyle
- ananasplant
Polish ananas, ananas
- ananasfruit
- ananasplant
Portuguese ananás, abacaxi
- ananásfruit
- abacaxifruit
- abacaxislang: hand grenade
- ananásplant
- abacaxiplant
Romanian ananas, ananas
- ananasfruit
- ananasplant
Russian анана́с, лимо́нка
- анана́с (ananás)fruit
- лимо́нка (limónka)slang: hand grenade
- анана́с (ananás)plant
Scottish Gaelic ubhal-ghiuthais
- ubhal-ghiuthaisfruit
Slovak ananás, ananás
- ananásfruit
- ananásplant
Spanish piña, ananás
- piñafruit
- ananásfruit
- ananáfruit
- piñaplant
- ananásplant
- ananáplant
Swahili nanasi, mnanasi
- nanasifruit
- mnanasiplant
Swedish ananas, ananas
- ananasfruit
- ananasplant
Tagalog pinya, pinya
- pinyafruit
- pinyaplant
Tamil அன்னாசி, அன்னாசிப் பழம்
- அன்னாசி (aṉṉāci)fruit
- அன்னாசிப் பழம் (aṉṉācip paḻam)plant
- அன்னாசி (aṉṉāci)plant
Thai สับปะรด, สับปะรด
- สับปะรด (sàp-bpà-rót)fruit
- สับปะรด (sàp-bpà-rót)plant
Turkish ananas, ananas
- ananasfruit
- ananasplant
Ukrainian анана́с, анана́с
- анана́с (ananás)fruit
- анана́с (ananás)plant
Urdu اَناناس, اَنَنَّاس
- اَناناس (anānās)fruit
- اَنَنَّاس (anannās)fruit
- اَناناس (anānās)plant
- اَنَنَّاس (anannās)plant
Vietnamese dứa, thơm
- dứafruit
- thơmfruit
- khómfruit
- huyền nươngfruit
- dứaplant
- cây dứaplant
- thơmplant
- cây thơmplant
- khómplant
- cây khómplant
Welsh pinafal, pîn-afal
- pinafalfruit
- pîn-afalplant
- afal pinplant
Yiddish אַנאַנאַס, אַנאַנאַס
- אַנאַנאַס (ananas)fruit
- אַנאַנאַס (ananas)plant
Zulu uphayinaphu class 1a/2a
- uphayinaphu class 1a/2afruit
Cite this entry
pineapple. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pineapple
“pineapple.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pineapple. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pineapple,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pineapple.
Source: pineapple on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.