presence

pres·ence
P3R1E1S1E1N1C3E1
Canada, US, UK/ˈpɹɛ.zəns/Canada, US, UK[ˈpʰɹʷɛ.zn̩s]Australia, New Zealand/ˈpɹe.zəns/Australia, New Zealand[ˈpʰɹʷe̞.zn̩s]

noun

The fact or condition of being present, or of being within sight or call, or at hand.

“Bob never said anything about it in my presence.”

Very commonScrabble 12

Meanings

nounpresence (countable and uncountable, plural presences)

plural presences · alternative præsence

  1. countableuncountableThe fact or condition of being present, or of being within sight or call, or at hand.

    Any painter can benefit from the presence of a live model from which to draw.

    1 more example

    Carried somehow, somewhither, for some reason, on these surging floods, were these travelers, of errand not wholly obvious to their fellows, yet of such sort as to call into query alike the nature of their errand and their own relations. It is easily earned repetition to state that Josephine St. Auban's was a presence not to be concealed.

    1910, Emerson Hough, chapter II, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC
  2. countableuncountableThe part of space within one's immediate vicinity.

    Bob never said anything about it in my presence.

  3. countableuncountableA quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience.
  4. countableuncountableA quality that sets an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired even if they are not speaking or performing.

    Despite being less than five foot, she filled up the theatre with her stage presence.

    2 more examples

    Perrin Ferris succeeds in his equally demanding task of maintaining some semblance of presence while sharing the stage with a chronic upstager.

    1976 February 14, Don Shewey, “Haunted Host (review)”, in Gay Community News, volume 3, number 33, page 14

    Actors famous for their legendary presence, such as Marlon Brando or Charles Laughton, were experienced by fellow actors as self-contained (Callow, 2012). Again, it is difficult to discuss the qualities of “presence” in terms that are transindividual rather than individual, because the star system is structured to focus on performances by individuals already placed in the charisma-inducing position of cynosure. / One counter-argument is that physical theatre practices are potentially democratic because they focus on “presentness”, rather than “presence” as associated with stardom and its magical, fetishistic overtones.

    2023, Barry King, Performing Identity, page 93
  5. countableuncountableSomething (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present.

    I'm convinced that there was a presence in that building that I can't explain, which led to my heroic actions.

  6. countableuncountableA company's business activity in a particular market.
  7. archaiccountableuncountableAn assembly of great persons.
  8. countableuncountableThe state of being closely focused on the here and now, not distracted by irrelevant thoughts.
  9. countableuncountableaudioSynonym of room tone.

    Synonyms: room tone

  10. abbreviationcountableellipsisuncountableEllipsis of presence chamber.
verbpresence (third-person singular simple present presences, present participle presencing, simple past and past participle presenced)

present singular third person presences · participle present presencing · participle past presenced · past presenced · alternative præsence

  1. ambitransitivehuman sciencesTo make or become present.

    Benner (1984) captures the essence of this when she describes presencing as the art of 'being with' a person without the need to be 'doing to' the person.

    2011, Brendan McCormack, Tanya McCance, Person-centred Nursing: Theory and Practice
    4 more examples

    Presence means: the constant abiding that approaches man, reaches him, is extended to him. But what is this source of this extending reach to which the present belongs as presencing, insofar as there is presence? True, man always remains approached by the presencing of something actually present without explicitly heeding presencing itself.

    1972, Joan Stambaugh, Time and being (lecture), translation of original by Martin Heidegger, page 13

    Within a completely neutral horizon, the primordial continuous stream of experience is presenced without interruption. As this time, the past and future have no meaning apart from the now in which they are presenced.

    1985, David Edward Shaner, The Bodymind Experience in Japanese Buddhism: A Phenomenological Study of Kūkai and Dōgen, page 59

    Just as the bread and butter can be presenced as more than just the bread and the butter, so baking a loaf of bread can be more than just the baking, the baker, and the bread.

    1998, H. Peter Steeves, Founding Community: A Phenomenological-Ethical Inquiry, page 59

    2005, James Phillips, Heidegger's Volk: Between National Socialism and Poetry, Stanford University Press, →ISBN (paperback), page 118, From the overtaxing of the regime's paranoiac classifications and monitoring of the social field, Heidegger was to await in vain the presencing of that which is present, the revelation of the Being of beings in its precedence to governmental control.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounSynonym of room tone.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe state of being present; current existence

Opposite

nounthe immediate proximity of someone or something

Similar
Broader

noundignified manner or conduct

Broader
mannerpersonal manner

nounthe act of being present

Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinpraesentia“a being present”
  2. Old Frenchpresence
  3. Englishpresence

Through Old French presence, from Latin praesentia (“a being present”), from praesentem. Displaced native Old English andweardnes.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek παρουσία
  • παρουσία (parousía)fact or condition of being present
Arabic حُضُور
  • حُضُور (ḥuḍūr)fact or condition of being present
Bulgarian присъ́ствие, съсе́дство
  • присъ́ствие (prisắstvie)fact or condition of being present
  • съсе́дство (săsédstvo)the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person
Catalan presència
  • presènciafact or condition of being present
Chinese Mandarin 存在, 出席
  • 存在 (cúnzài)fact or condition of being present
  • 出席 (chūxí)fact or condition of being present
Czech přítomnost
  • přítomnostfact or condition of being present
Danish tilstedeværelse, nærværelse
  • tilstedeværelsefact or condition of being present
  • nærværelsefact or condition of being present
  • nærværfact or condition of being present
  • nærværthe part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person
Dutch aanwezigheid, tegenwoordigheid
  • aanwezigheidfact or condition of being present
  • tegenwoordigheidfact or condition of being present
Esperanto ĉeesto, mieno
  • ĉeestofact or condition of being present
  • mienoa quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired
Finnish läsnäolo
  • läsnäolofact or condition of being present
French présence, présence
  • présencefact or condition of being present
  • présencesomething (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present; a person or object at a place that is not seen
German Anwesenheit
  • Anwesenheitfact or condition of being present
Greek παρουσία
  • παρουσία (parousía)fact or condition of being present
Hebrew נוֹכְחוּת
  • נוֹכְחוּת (nokhekhút)fact or condition of being present
Hindi उपस्थिति
  • उपस्थिति (upasthiti)fact or condition of being present
Hungarian jelenlét, jelenlét
  • jelenlétfact or condition of being present
  • jelenlétthe part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person
  • fellépésa quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired
  • megjelenésa quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired
Icelandic nærvera
  • nærverafact or condition of being present
Indonesian kehadiran
  • kehadiranfact or condition of being present
Irish láithreacht, fianaise
  • láithreachtfact or condition of being present
  • fianaisefact or condition of being present
Italian presenza, cospetto
  • presenzafact or condition of being present
  • cospettothe part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person
  • presenzasomething (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present; a person or object at a place that is not seen
Japanese 存在, 気配
  • 存在 (sonzai)fact or condition of being present
  • 気配 (kehai)fact or condition of being present
  • 気配 (kehai)something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present; a person or object at a place that is not seen
Korean 출석, 있음
  • 출석 (chulseok)fact or condition of being present
  • 있음 (isseum)fact or condition of being present
Latin praesentia
  • praesentiafact or condition of being present
Latvian klātbūtne
  • klātbūtnefact or condition of being present
Lithuanian akivaizda
  • akivaizdafact or condition of being present
Māori ihi, marutuna
  • ihia quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired
  • marutunaa quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired
  • marutunasomething (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present; a person or object at a place that is not seen
Norwegian Bokmål tilstedeværelse
  • tilstedeværelsefact or condition of being present
Polish obecność
  • obecnośćfact or condition of being present
Portuguese presença
  • presençafact or condition of being present
Romanian prezență
  • prezențăfact or condition of being present
Russian прису́тствие, сосе́дство
  • прису́тствие (prisútstvije)fact or condition of being present
  • сосе́дство (sosédstvo)the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person
Scottish Gaelic làthair, fianais
  • làthairfact or condition of being present
  • fianaisfact or condition of being present
  • làthaireachdfact or condition of being present
Slovak prítomnosť
  • prítomnosťfact or condition of being present
Spanish presencia
  • presenciafact or condition of being present
Swedish närvaro, närhet
  • närvarofact or condition of being present
  • närhetthe part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person
Turkish huzur
  • huzurthe part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person
Ukrainian прису́тність, ная́вність
  • прису́тність (prysútnistʹ)fact or condition of being present
  • ная́вність (najávnistʹ)fact or condition of being present
  • сусі́дство (susídstvo)the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person
Urdu موجودگی
  • موجودگی (maujūdgī)fact or condition of being present

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with presence

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

presence. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/presence

MLA

“presence.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/presence. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “presence,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/presence.

Source: presence on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.