market

mar·ket
M3A1R1K5E1T1
UK/ˈmɑːkɪt/US/ˈmɑɹkɪt/US/ˈmɑɹkət/

noun

A gathering of people for the purchase and sale of merchandise, often periodic at a set time.

“Stop by the market on your way home and pick up some milk.”

Very commonScrabble 12

Meanings

market1

nounmarket (plural markets)

plural markets

  1. A gathering of people for the purchase and sale of merchandise, often periodic at a set time.

    There's a market every Thursday and Saturday in the town square.

    2 more examples

    The right to hold a weekly market was an invaluable privilege not given to all towns in the Middle Ages.

    The market is a process, actuated by the interplay of the actions of the various individuals cooperating under the division of labor.

    1949, Ludwig Von Mises, Human Action

    Synonyms: mart, fair

  2. A relatively spacious outdoor or covered site where traders set up stalls, either temporarily or permanently or semi-permanently, and buyers browse the merchandise.

    This site on North Street used to be the market, until it was redeveloped.

    2 more examples

    ‘I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,’ the Chief was saying. ‘[…] They tell me there was a recognized swag market down here.’

    1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC

    The San Juan market is Mexico City's most famous deli of exotic meats, where an adventurous shopper can hunt down hard-to-find critters such as ostrich, wild boar and crocodile. Only the city zoo offers greater species diversity.

    2013 July 26, Nick Miroff, “Mexico gets a taste for eating insects …”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 7, page 32

    Synonyms: marketplace, bazaar, arcade

  3. Any physical store selling groceries, such as a grocery store or convenience store.

    Stop by the market on your way home and pick up some milk.

    1 more example

    Mixes [such as cake mixes, pancake mixes, or sauce mixes] are sometimes a reasonable alternative and sometimes not. […] Pancake mixes often offer no advantages at all. Nonetheless, there are times when you would be foolish not to use a mix. Perhaps a domestic emergency occurs. Perhaps cupcakes must be brought to school tomorrow morning, but when you stop at the market on your way home from work, you cannot remember whether you have baking powder, cream of tartar, baking soda, nutmeg, cake flour, chocolate, or vanilla on your shelf, or you want to go through the “five items or fewer” line. So you buy the mix. Only a glutton for punishment would do otherwise.

    1999, Cheryl Mendelson, Home Comforts: The Art and Science of Keeping House, Scribner, →ISBN, pages 45-46
  4. A group of potential or current customers for one's product.

    We believe that the market for the new widget will be the older homeowner.

    2 more examples

    Senior citizens are our core market at present, and we can't afford to alienate them as we explore other markets.

    There is a third thing to be considered: how a market can be created for produce, or how production can be limited to the capacities of the market.

    1848, John Stuart Mill, Principles of Political Economy: With Some of Their Applications to Social Philosophy. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: John W[illiam] Parker, […], →OCLC

    Synonyms: sale

  5. A geographical area or region where a certain commercial demand exists.

    Foreign markets were lost as our currency rose versus their valuta.

  6. A formally organized, sometimes monopolistic, system of trading in specified goods or effects.

    The stock market ceased to be monopolized by the paper-shuffling national stock exchanges with the advent of Internet markets.

    3 more examples

    As they were approaching bankruptcy from being knocked out of the calculator market, they began development on the first commercially available microcomputer, the Altair.

    1980, InfoWorld, volume 2, number 20

    If the takeover is approved, Comcast would control 20 of the top 25 cable markets, […]. Antitrust officials will need to consider Comcast’s status as a monopsony (a buyer with disproportionate power), when it comes to negotiations with programmers, whose channels it pays to carry.

    2014 March 15, “Turn it off”, in The Economist, volume 410, number 8878, archived from the original on 16 Mar 2014

    Defending the deal, Trump said no US president had ever been as tough on Iran as him, and “there is nothing as smart as the market – and the market loves it”.

    2026 June 18, Andrew Roth, Patrick Wintour, “Trump signs Iran peace plan, claiming deal averts ‘worldwide depression’”, in The Guardian, →ISSN
  7. The sum total traded in a process of individuals trading for certain commodities.
  8. The price for which a thing is sold in a market; hence, value or worth; market value.

    Q: What's the market on such a thing, nowadays? A: Oh, no less than forty, I should reckon.

    1 more example

    What is a man If his chief good and market of his time Be but to sleep and feed?

    c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]
verbmarket (third-person singular simple present markets, present participle marketing, simple past and past participle marketed)

present singular third person markets · participle present marketing · participle past marketed · past marketed

  1. transitiveTo make (products or services) available for sale and promote them.

    We plan to market an ecology model by next quarter.

  2. transitiveTo promote for or as if for sale.

    However, the intention here is not to market any particular belief, but rather to catalyze people to think more about life after death and its meaning in the face of grief and loss.

    1994, Simcha Paull Raphael, Jewish Views of the Afterlife, page 364
  3. transitiveTo sell.

    We marketed more this quarter already than all last year!

  4. intransitiveTo deal in a market; to buy or sell; to make bargains for provisions or goods.
  5. intransitiveTo shop in a market; to attend a market.

    We did a little shopping; but I cannot remember much of the town. It was Saturday night, and all Perth was marketing.

    1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 201

Market2

proper nounMarket (plural Markets)

plural Markets

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA gathering of people for the purchase and sale of merchandise, often periodic at a set time.

Similar

nounA relatively spacious outdoor or covered site where traders set up stalls, either temporarily or permanently or semi-permanently, and buyers browse the merchandise.

nounA group of potential or current customers for one's product.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

Broader

nouna marketplace where groceries are sold

Similar

nounthe securities markets in the aggregate

Similar
securities industry
Broader

nounan area in a town where a public mercantile establishment is set up

Broader
mercantile establishmentretail storesales outlet

verbmake commercial

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

market · noun, verb

  1. Latinmercātus“trade, market”
  2. Old Frenchmarchié
  3. Anglo-Normanmarkiet
  4. Old Englishmarket“market”
  5. Middle Englishmarket
  6. Englishmarket

From Middle English market, from late Old English market (“market”) and Anglo-Norman markiet (Old French marchié); all ultimately from Latin mercātus (“trade, market”), from mercor (“to trade, deal in, buy”), itself derived from merx (“wares, merchandise”). Doublet of mart. Cognate with West Frisian merk (“market”), Dutch markt, German Markt, Danish and Norwegian marked (“market”), Faroese and Icelandic markaður (“market”), Swedish marknad (“market”). Displaced native Old English stapol.

Full word history & related roots →

Market · proper noun

Topographic surname for someone who lived by a market.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans mark
  • markspacious site for trading
Ancient Greek ἀγορά
  • ἀγορά (agorá)spacious site for trading
Arabic سُوق, سُوق
  • سُوق (sūq)gathering for trading
  • سُوق (sūq)spacious site for trading
Basque azoka, merkatu
  • azokaspacious site for trading
  • merkatuspacious site for trading
Bengali বাজার, মার্কেট
  • বাজার (bajar)spacious site for trading
  • মার্কেট (markeṭ)spacious site for trading
Bulgarian паза́р, база́р
  • паза́р (pazár)gathering for trading
  • база́р (bazár)gathering for trading
  • паза́р (pazár)spacious site for trading
  • база́р (bazár)spacious site for trading
  • тържи́ще (tăržíšte)spacious site for trading
  • бо́рса (bórsa)spacious site for trading
  • магази́н (magazín)physical store
  • паза́р (pazár)group of potential customers
  • паза́р (pazár)geographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • търгови́я (tărgovíja)formally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • стокообме́н (stokoobmén)total sum of trading
  • паза́рна цена́ (pazárna cená)the price for which a thing is sold in a market; market value
  • продавам (prodavam)to make available and promote
  • продам (prodam)to make available and promote
  • предлагам (predlagam)to make available and promote
  • предложа (predloža)to make available and promote
Catalan mercat, mercat
  • mercatgathering for trading
  • mercatspacious site for trading
  • mercatgroup of potential customers
  • mercatgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • mercatformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • mercattotal sum of trading
Chinese Cantonese 市場 /市场, 市場 /市场
  • 市場 /市场 (si⁵ coeng⁴)spacious site for trading
  • 市場 /市场 (si⁵ coeng⁴)group of potential customers
  • 市場 /市场 (si⁵ coeng⁴)geographical area where a commercial demand exists
Chinese Mandarin 市場 /市场, 市場 /市场
  • 市場 /市场 (shìchǎng)gathering for trading
  • 市場 /市场 (shìchǎng)spacious site for trading
  • 巴扎 (bāzhā)spacious site for trading
  • 市場 /市场 (shìchǎng)group of potential customers
  • 市場 /市场 (shìchǎng)geographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • 市場 /市场 (shìchǎng)total sum of trading
Czech trh, tržnice
  • trhgathering for trading
  • tržnicespacious site for trading
  • trhspacious site for trading
  • tržištěspacious site for trading
  • trhgroup of potential customers
  • trhgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • tržníused attributively
  • trhtotal sum of trading
  • uvést na trhto make available and promote
  • nabízetto make available and promote
Danish marked, marked
  • markedgathering for trading
  • markedspacious site for trading
  • markedspladsspacious site for trading
  • torvspacious site for trading
  • markedgroup of potential customers
  • målgruppegroup of potential customers
  • markedgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • markeds-used attributively
  • handeltotal sum of trading
  • markedsføreto make available and promote
Dutch markt, markt
  • marktgathering for trading
  • marktspacious site for trading
  • marktpleinspacious site for trading
  • marktgroup of potential customers
  • afzetmarktgroup of potential customers
  • marktgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • afzetmarktgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • afzetgebiedgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • marktformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • beursformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • markt-used attributively
  • op de markt brengento make available and promote
  • commercialiserento make available and promote
  • vermarktento make available and promote
Esperanto bazaro, merkato
  • bazarogathering for trading
  • merkatospacious site for trading
  • vendejophysical store
  • merkatoformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
Estonian turg
  • turgspacious site for trading
Finnish markkinat, tori
  • markkinatgathering for trading
  • torispacious site for trading
  • kauppatorispacious site for trading
  • markkinagroup of potential customers
  • markkina-aluegeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • markkinageographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • pörssiformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • markkinatformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • markkinapaikkaformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • markkina-used attributively
  • markkinattotal sum of trading
  • markkinoidato make available and promote
French marché, marché
  • marchégathering for trading
  • marchéspacious site for trading
  • marchégroup of potential customers
  • marchégeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • marchéformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • du marchéused attributively
  • marchétotal sum of trading
  • commercialiserto make available and promote
German Markt, Markt
  • Marktgathering for trading
  • Marktspacious site for trading
  • Marktplatzspacious site for trading
  • Marktgroup of potential customers
  • Markt-used attributively
  • Markttotal sum of trading
  • vermarktento make available and promote
Greek αγορά, αγορά
  • αγορά (agorá)gathering for trading
  • αγορά (agorá)spacious site for trading
  • παζάρι (pazári)spacious site for trading
  • αγορά (agorá)group of potential customers
  • αγορά (agorá)geographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • αγορά (agorá)formally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • αγορά (agorá)total sum of trading
  • εμπορεύομαι (emporévomai)to make available and promote
  • πωλώ (poló)to make available and promote
Hebrew שוק, שׁוּק
  • שוק (shuk)gathering for trading
  • שׁוּק (shuk)spacious site for trading
  • שׁוּק (shuk)group of potential customers
Hindi बाज़ार, मार्केट
  • बाज़ार (bāzār)spacious site for trading
  • मार्केट (mārkeṭ)spacious site for trading
  • हाट (hāṭ)spacious site for trading
  • गंज (gañj)spacious site for trading
  • मंडी (maṇḍī)spacious site for trading
  • बजार (bajār)spacious site for trading
  • बाजार (bājār)spacious site for trading
Hungarian vásár, piac
  • vásárgathering for trading
  • piacspacious site for trading
  • vásárcsarnokspacious site for trading
  • piacgroup of potential customers
  • vevőkörgroup of potential customers
  • piacgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • piacformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
Icelandic markaður
  • markaðurspacious site for trading
Indonesian pasar, pasar
  • pasargathering for trading
  • pasarspacious site for trading
  • memasarkanto make available and promote
Irish margadh, margadh
  • margadhgathering for trading
  • margadhspacious site for trading
  • margadhgroup of potential customers
  • margadhtotal sum of trading
  • margaighto make available and promote
Italian mercato, mercato
  • mercatogathering for trading
  • mercatospacious site for trading
Japanese 市場, マーケット
  • 市場 (ichiba)spacious site for trading
  • マーケット (māketto)spacious site for trading
  • 市場 (shijō)group of potential customers
  • マーケット (māketto)group of potential customers
  • 市場 (shijō)geographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • マーケット (māketto)geographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • 市場 (shijō)total sum of trading
Korean 시장, 마켓
  • 시장 (sijang)spacious site for trading
  • 마켓 (maket)spacious site for trading
  • 시장 (sijang)group of potential customers
  • 마켓 (maket)group of potential customers
  • 시장 (sijang)geographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • 마켓 (maket)geographical area where a commercial demand exists
Latin macellum, forum
  • macellumgathering for trading
  • forumspacious site for trading
  • mercātusspacious site for trading
Latvian tirgus, tirgus
  • tirgusgathering for trading
  • tirgusspacious site for trading
  • bazārsspacious site for trading
  • tirgusgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
Lithuanian turgus, turgavietė
  • turgusspacious site for trading
  • turgavietėspacious site for trading
  • prekyvietėspacious site for trading
  • rinkaspacious site for trading
  • rinkagroup of potential customers
  • rinkageographical area where a commercial demand exists
Malay pasar, pasar
  • pasargathering for trading
  • pasarspacious site for trading
  • pekanspacious site for trading
  • pasarangroup of potential customers
  • pasaranformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • memasarkanto make available and promote
Norwegian Bokmål marked, markedsplass
  • markedspacious site for trading
  • markedsplassspacious site for trading
  • markedgroup of potential customers
  • markeds-used attributively
  • markedsføreto make available and promote
Polish rynek, targ
  • rynekspacious site for trading
  • targspacious site for trading
  • targowiskospacious site for trading
  • bazarspacious site for trading
  • rynekgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • rynekformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • rynektotal sum of trading
Portuguese feira, feira
  • feiragathering for trading
  • feiraspacious site for trading
  • mercadospacious site for trading
  • mercadogroup of potential customers
  • mercadogeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • de mercadoused attributively
  • compratotal sum of trading
  • mercarto make available and promote
  • marquetearto make available and promote
Punjabi ਮੰਡੀ, مَنْڈی
  • ਮੰਡੀ (maṇḍī)gathering for trading
  • مَنْڈی (manḍī)gathering for trading
  • ਬਜ਼ਾਰ (bazār)spacious site for trading
  • ਹਾਟ (hāṭ)spacious site for trading
Romanian târg, piață
  • târgspacious site for trading
  • piațăspacious site for trading
Russian я́рмарка, база́р
  • я́рмарка (jármarka)gathering for trading
  • база́р (bazár)gathering for trading
  • ры́нок (rýnok)spacious site for trading
  • база́р (bazár)spacious site for trading
  • магази́н (magazín)physical store
  • ры́нок (rýnok)group of potential customers
  • ры́нок (rýnok)geographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • ры́нок (rýnok)formally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • торго́вля (torgóvlja)formally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • торг (torg)formally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • торги́ (torgí)formally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • ры́ночный (rýnočnyj)used attributively
Scottish Gaelic margaid, margadh
  • margaidgathering for trading
  • margadhgathering for trading
  • fèillgathering for trading
  • margaidspacious site for trading
  • margadhspacious site for trading
  • fèillspacious site for trading
  • margaidgroup of potential customers
  • margadhgroup of potential customers
  • fèillgroup of potential customers
  • margaidgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • margadhgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • fèillgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
Slovak trh, trhovisko
  • trhspacious site for trading
  • trhoviskospacious site for trading
  • tržnicaspacious site for trading
Spanish mercado, marketa
  • mercadospacious site for trading
  • marketaspacious site for trading
  • marquetespacious site for trading
  • de/del mercadoused attributively
  • poner al mercadoto make available and promote
  • comercializarto make available and promote
  • marketearto make available and promote
  • marketinearto make available and promote
Swahili soko, soko
  • sokogathering for trading
  • sokospacious site for trading
  • sokogroup of potential customers
  • sokogeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • sokoformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • sokoused attributively
  • sokototal sum of trading
  • sokoto make available and promote
Swedish marknad, marknad
  • marknadgathering for trading
  • marknadspacious site for trading
  • marknadgeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • marknadformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
  • marknads-used attributively
Tagalog kabanata
  • kabanataspacious site for trading
Tamil சந்தை, சந்தை
  • சந்தை (cantai)gathering for trading
  • சந்தை (cantai)spacious site for trading
  • சாற்று (cāṟṟu)spacious site for trading
  • சந்தை (cantai)formally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
Thai ตลาด
  • ตลาด (dtà-làat)spacious site for trading
Turkish pazar, çarşı
  • pazarspacious site for trading
  • çarşıspacious site for trading
  • piyasagroup of potential customers
  • pazarlamakto make available and promote
  • piyasaya çıkarmakto make available and promote
  • piyasaya sürmekto make available and promote
  • satışa çıkarmakto make available and promote
Ukrainian ри́нок, база́р
  • ри́нок (rýnok)spacious site for trading
  • база́р (bazár)spacious site for trading
Urdu بازار, مَنْڈی
  • بازار (bāzār)spacious site for trading
  • مَنْڈی (manḍī)spacious site for trading
  • مارْکیٹ (mārkeṭ)spacious site for trading
Vietnamese chợ, chợ
  • chợgathering for trading
  • chợspacious site for trading
  • thị trườnggroup of potential customers
  • thị trườnggeographical area where a commercial demand exists
  • thị trườngformally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects
Yiddish מאַרק
  • מאַרק (mark)spacious site for trading

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with market

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

market. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/market

MLA

“market.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/market. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “market,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/market.

Source: market on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.