privative adjective

noun

An adjective used to show that a noun refers to something outside the category that the noun normally represents.

“That's fake news.”

Meanings

nounprivative adjective (plural privative adjectives)

plural privative adjectives

  1. grammarAn adjective used to show that a noun refers to something outside the category that the noun normally represents.

    That's fake news.

    1 more example

    Isn't that a toy sword?

  2. grammarAn adjective indicating that a noun lacks some other noun, or a quality of that noun; usually formed in English by the affixation of the suffix -less or suffixoid -free to the noun that is absent.

    hope + -less → hopeless

    3 more examples

    finger + -less → fingerless

    heart + -less → heartless

    sugar + -free → sugar-free

    Antonyms: possessional adjective

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn adjective indicating that a noun lacks some other noun, or a quality of that noun; usually formed in English by the affixation of the suffix -less or suffixoid -free to the noun that is absent.

Translations

German privatives Adjektiv
  • privatives Adjektivprivative adjective
Polish przymiotnik prywatywny
  • przymiotnik prywatywnyprivative adjective
Cite this entry
APA

privative adjective. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/privative%20adjective

MLA

“privative adjective.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/privative%20adjective. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “privative adjective,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/privative%20adjective.

Source: privative adjective on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.