prokaryote

pro·kary·ote
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UK/pɹəʊˈkæɹi.əʊt/UK/pɹəʊˈkæɹi.ɒt/US/pɹoʊˈkæɹi.oʊt/US/pɹoʊˈkæɹi.ət/

noun

An organism whose cell (or cells) are characterized by the absence of a nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles.

Similar
prokaryotaprocaryote
Opposite
RareScrabble 19

Meanings

nounprokaryote (plural prokaryotes)

plural prokaryotes

  1. An organism whose cell (or cells) are characterized by the absence of a nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles.
  2. In the two-empire system of biological taxonomy, an organism of the kingdom Prokaryotae (now superseded).

Synonyms & antonyms

Similar
prokaryota

nouna unicellular organism having cells lacking membrane-bound nuclei; bacteria are the prime example but also included are blue-green algae and actinomycetes and mycoplasma

Similar
Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*pér
  3. Proto-Indo-European*pró
  4. Ancient Greekπρό (pró)
  5. Englishpro-
  6. Englishkaryon
  7. Englishprokaryote

From pro- + karyon + -ote.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic بِدَائِيَّات النَّوَى
  • بِدَائِيَّات النَّوَى (bidāʔiyyāt an-nawā)organism characterized by absence of nucleus
Catalan procariota
  • procariotaorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Chinese Cantonese 原核生物
  • 原核生物organism characterized by absence of nucleus
Chinese Mandarin 原核生物
  • 原核生物 (yuánhéshēngwù)organism characterized by absence of nucleus
Dutch prokaryoot
  • prokaryootorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Finnish prokaryootti, prokariootti
  • prokaryoottiorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
  • prokarioottiorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
  • alkeistumallinenorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
  • esitumainenorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
  • tumatonorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
French procaryote
  • procaryoteorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
German Prokaryot
  • Prokaryotorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Greek προκαρυώτης
  • προκαρυώτης (prokaryótis)organism characterized by absence of nucleus
Hungarian prokarióta
  • prokariótaorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Icelandic dreifkjörnungur
  • dreifkjörnungurorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Italian procariote
  • procarioteorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Japanese 原核生物
  • 原核生物 (genkaku-seibutsu)organism characterized by absence of nucleus
Korean 원핵생물
  • 원핵생물 (wonhaeksaengmul)organism characterized by absence of nucleus
Latin prokaryota
  • prokaryotaorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Polish prokariont
  • prokariontorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Portuguese procarionte, procarioto
  • procarionteorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
  • procariotoorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Romanian procariot
  • procariotorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Russian прокарио́та
  • прокарио́та (prokarióta)organism characterized by absence of nucleus
Spanish procariota, procarionte
  • procariotaorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
  • procarionteorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Swedish prokaryot
  • prokaryotorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Turkish prokaryot
  • prokaryotorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Vietnamese sinh vật nhân sơ
  • sinh vật nhân sơorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Welsh procaryot
  • procaryotorganism characterized by absence of nucleus
Cite this entry
APA

prokaryote. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prokaryote

MLA

“prokaryote.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prokaryote. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “prokaryote,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prokaryote.

Source: prokaryote on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.