repulse

re·pulse
R1E1P3U1L1S1E1
Canada, US, UK, Scotland/ɹɪˈpʌls/Australia/ɹɪˈpɐls/New Zealand/ɹəˈpɐls/India/ɾɪˈpəls/

verb

To repel or drive back.

“to repulse a suitor”

UncommonScrabble 9

Meanings

repulse1

verbrepulse (third-person singular simple present repulses, present participle repulsing, simple past and past participle repulsed)

present singular third person repulses · participle present repulsing · participle past repulsed · past repulsed

  1. transitiveTo repel or drive back.

    to repulse an assault; to repulse the enemy

    1 more example

    If we fail to repulse the enemy within the gates--unemployment, poverty, disorganized agriculture and the like--from whence may we expect the united strength and clear purpose to repulse any outside force?

    1939 December 5, J. W. Studebaker, Democracy Shall Not Be Plowed Under, page 9
  2. transitiveTo reject or rebuff.

    to repulse a suitor

    1 more example

    At the end of a week, she could bear the suspense no longer, and so went humbly to her old home and sought forgiveness. She was not repulsed, but her reception was cold; and this hurt her almost as badly.

    1850, T. S. Arthur, “Happy on a Little”, in Sketches of Life and Character, Philadelphia: J. W. Bradley, →OCLC, page 89
  3. transitiveTo cause revulsion in; to repel.

    The smell of rotting food repulsed me.

    1 more example

    I find your conduct reprehensible, disgusting, and it repulses me, the way a mongoose repulses a snake.

repulse2

nounrepulse (plural repulses)

plural repulses

  1. The act of repulsing or the state of being repulsed.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounan instance of driving away or warding off

Similar
Broader

verbforce or drive back

verbbe repellent to; cause aversion in

Similar
Broader

verbcause to move back by force or influence

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

repulse · verb

  1. Middle Englishrepulsen
  2. Middle Englishrepulsen
  3. Englishrepulse

Inherited from Middle English repulsen, a learned borrowing from Latin repulsus, from repellō. For spelling, as in pulse, the -e (on -lse) is so the end is pronounced /ls/, rather than /lz/ as in pulls, and does not change the vowel (‘u’). Compare else, false, convulse.

Full word history & related roots →

repulse · noun

  1. Middle Englishrepulse
  2. Middle Englishrepulse
  3. Englishrepulse

Inherited from Middle English repulse, borrowed from Old French repulse, from Latin repulsa (petītiō), from repellō.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἐκκρούω
  • ἐκκρούω (ekkroúō)to repel or drive back
Bulgarian отбивам, отблъсквам
  • отбивам (otbivam)to repel or drive back
  • отблъсквам (otblăskvam)to repel or drive back
  • отхвърлям (othvărljam)to reject or rebuff
  • не приемам (ne priemam)to reject or rebuff
Finnish torjua, karkottaa
  • torjuato repel or drive back
  • karkottaato repel or drive back
  • torjuato reject or rebuff
  • inhottaato cause revulsion
Irish ruaig
  • ruaigto repel or drive back
Latin repellō, prōturbō
  • repellōto repel or drive back
  • prōturbōto repel or drive back
  • repellōto reject or rebuff
Māori taiari, taieri
  • taiarito repel or drive back
  • taierito repel or drive back
  • whakahoeto reject or rebuff
  • whakapekato reject or rebuff
  • whakariharihato cause revulsion
  • whakahiaruakito cause revulsion
  • whakarikarikato cause revulsion
  • whakahouhouto cause revulsion
  • pūkanekaneto cause revulsion
  • whakaanuanuto cause revulsion
Russian отража́ть, отрази́ть
  • отража́ть (otražátʹ)to repel or drive back
  • отрази́ть (otrazítʹ)to repel or drive back
  • отбива́ть (otbivátʹ)to repel or drive back
  • отби́ть (otbítʹ)to repel or drive back
  • дава́ть отпо́р (davátʹ otpór)to repel or drive back
  • дать отпо́р (datʹ otpór)to repel or drive back
  • отка́зывать (otkázyvatʹ)to reject or rebuff
  • отказа́ть (otkazátʹ)to reject or rebuff
  • отверга́ть (otvergátʹ)to reject or rebuff
  • отве́ргнуть (otvérgnutʹ)to reject or rebuff
  • отта́лкивать (ottálkivatʹ)to cause revulsion
  • оттолкну́ть (ottolknútʹ)to cause revulsion
Spanish repulsar
  • repulsarto cause revulsion

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with repulse

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

repulse. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/repulse

MLA

“repulse.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/repulse. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “repulse,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/repulse.

Source: repulse on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.