oppose

op·pose
O1P3P3O1S1E1
UK/əˈpəʊz/US/əˈpoʊz/

verb

To attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.; to contend against.

“to oppose the king in battle”

Opposite

Meanings

verboppose (third-person singular simple present opposes, present participle opposing, simple past and past participle opposed)

present singular third person opposes · participle present opposing · participle past opposed · past opposed · first person past singular opposed · archaic present second person singular opposest · past second person singular opposed · archaic past second person singular opposedst · present singular third person opposes · archaic present singular third person opposeth · past singular third person opposed · past plural opposed · past subjunctive opposed · participle present opposing · participle past opposed

  1. To attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.; to contend against.

    to oppose the king in battle

    3 more examples

    to oppose a bill in Congress

    There is still time to oppose this plan.

    I am […] too weak / To oppose your cunning.

    1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]

    Synonyms: confront, withstand, resist, hinder, obstruct, buck, react

  2. To object to.

    Many religious leaders oppose cloning humans.

    Synonyms: take issue with, speak out, contest, repugn, argue

  3. To present or set up in opposition; to pose.

    They are opposed to any form of hierarchy.

    2 more examples

    , Book I I may […] oppose my single opinion to his.

    [T]hree walls had been left standing, with large intervals between each; and they would certainly oppose a most formidable interruption to an invader.

    1839, Philip Meadows Taylor, Confessions of a Thug
  4. To place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit.

    Her grace sat down […] / In a rich chair of state; opposing freely / The beauty of her person to the people.

    1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.; to contend against.

Similar
be againstfightcheckbarblockpreventtake oncounterfacecombatdefythwartcontradictstand up tostruggle againstfly in the face ofbe hostile tocounterattackspeak out againstbe in opposition tobe in defiance ofstrive againstset one's face againsttake a standmake a stand againstdispute
Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

verbfight against or resist strongly

verbcontrast with equal weight or force

verbset into opposition or rivalry

verbact against or in opposition to

Similar
Broader

verbbe resistant to

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinopponere“to oppose”
  2. Medieval Latinpono“to put”
  3. Latinob“before, against”
  4. Old Frenchopposer
  5. Middle Englishopposen
  6. Englishoppose

From Middle English opposen, from Old French opposer, from Latin ob (“before, against”) + Medieval Latin pono (“to put”), taking the place of Latin opponere (“to oppose”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἀνθίστημι
  • ἀνθίστημι (anthístēmi)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
Arabic عَارَض, اِعْتَرَضَ
  • عَارَض (ʕāraḍ)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • اِعْتَرَضَ (iʕtaraḍa)to object to
Bulgarian противопоставям се, възразявам
  • противопоставям се (protivopostavjam se)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • възразявам (văzrazjavam)to object to
  • противопоставям (protivopostavjam)to place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit
Catalan oposar, oposar
  • oposarto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • oposarto object to
Chinese Mandarin 阻止, 對抗 /对抗
  • 阻止 (zúzhǐ)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • 對抗 /对抗 (duìkàng)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • 反对 (fǎnduì)to object to
Czech oponovat
  • oponovatto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
Dutch tegenhouden, tegengaan
  • tegenhoudento attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • tegengaanto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • tegenoverstellento present or set up in opposition; to pose
Esperanto kontraŭi, kontraŭstari
  • kontraŭito attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • kontraŭstarito attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
Finnish vastustaa, vastustaa
  • vastustaato attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • vastustaato object to
French s'opposer à
  • s'opposer àto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
German ablehnen, widersprechen
  • ablehnento attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • widersprechento object to
Hungarian szembehelyezkedik, ellenez
  • szembehelyezkedikto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • ellenezto object to
Italian opporre, obiettare
  • opporreto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • obiettareto object to
  • essere contrarito present or set up in opposition; to pose
  • esibireto place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit
Japanese 阻む, 阻止する
  • 阻む (habamu)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • 阻止する (soshi suru)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • 対抗する (taikou suru)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • 反対する (hantai suru)to object to
Latin intercēdō, adversor
  • intercēdōto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • adversorto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • refrāgorto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • oppōnōto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • contrādīcōto object to
  • oppōnōto present or set up in opposition; to pose
Lithuanian priešintis, pasipriešinti
  • priešintisto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • pasipriešintito attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • prieštarautito object to
Māori mautohe, mautohe
  • mautoheto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • mautoheto object to
  • tāwarito object to
Polish oponować, zaoponować
  • oponowaćto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • zaoponowaćto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • przeciwstawiaćto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • przeciwstawićto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • oponowaćto object to
  • zaoponowaćto object to
  • sprzeciwiaćto object to
  • sprzeciwićto object to
Portuguese opor, opor
  • oporto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • oporto object to
Romanian opune, contrazice
  • opuneto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • contraziceto object to
  • opuneto object to
Russian препя́тствовать, воспрепя́тствовать
  • препя́тствовать (prepjátstvovatʹ)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • воспрепя́тствовать (vosprepjátstvovatʹ)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • противостоять (protivostojatʹ)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • возража́ть (vozražátʹ)to object to
  • возрази́ть (vozrazítʹ)to object to
  • отрица́ть (otricátʹ)to object to
  • быть противto object to
  • противопоставить (protivopostavitʹ)to present or set up in opposition; to pose
  • противопоставить (protivopostavitʹ)to place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit
Slovak oponovať
  • oponovaťto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
Spanish oponer, salir al encuentro
  • oponerto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • salir al encuentroto attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • asalir (disused)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • oponerto object to
Tamil எதிர், எதிர்
  • எதிர் (etir)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • எதிர் (etir)to object to
  • எதிர் (etir)to present or set up in opposition; to pose
Ukrainian проти́витися, протистоя́ти
  • проти́витися (protývytysja)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • протистоя́ти (protystojáty)to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • запере́чувати (zaperéčuvaty)to object to
  • запере́чити (zaperéčyty)to object to
Vietnamese chống đối, phản đối
  • chống đốito attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • phản đốito object to
Welsh gwrthwynebu
  • gwrthwynebuto object to

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with oppose

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

oppose. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/oppose

MLA

“oppose.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/oppose. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “oppose,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/oppose.

Source: oppose on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.