Meanings
roach1
plural roaches
roach2
plural roaches
- USslanglifestyleAn entire marijuana cigarette, blunt, or joint.
In his half hour of free time between brooms it was Willie's custom to smoke his lunch in an alleyway. He'd take just half a roach, only enough to make him feel a new day was starting, no more no less.
1957, Alfred Maund, The Big Boxcar, Urbana: University of Illinois Press, →ISBN, page 106 - UKslanglifestyleThe filter of a rolled cigarette or joint, made from card or paper (often of the cigarette paper packet itself).
Last toke is the yellowing fabric of the roach, containing the stuff that is less than tobacco.
2000, Zadie Smith, White Teeth, London: Penguin Books, published 2001, →ISBN, page 292
present singular third person roaches · participle present roaching · participle past roached · past roached
roach3
plural roaches
- A haircut or a similar-looking kind of headdress worn by some of the indigenous peoples of North America, often red.
present singular third person roaches · participle present roaching · participle past roached · past roached
- broadlytransitiveTo cut a person's hair so that it stands straight up.
roach4
plural roaches
- UKobsoletebusinessA bed or stratum of some mineral.
After long Working of this Coal, it was found upon the rising Grounds, that there lay another Roach of Coal, at the Depth of 14 Yards under it
1749, Rog. Mostyn, “Mineralogy”, in Philosophical Transactions and Collections to the End of the Year, volume II, London: Royal Society, →OCLC, page 379 - UKregionalGritty or coarse rock; especially Portland stone or similar limestone.
The roach, both of the top and bottom beds, is always imperceptibly incorporated with the freestone, which is invariable situated beneath it.
1841, C.H. Smith, “Lithology; or Observations on Stone for Building”, in The Surveyor, Engineer, and Architect, →OCLC, page 13
Roach5
plural Roachs · plural Roaches
- A surname.
- A placename
- countableuncountableA river in Essex, England, which is a stream before becoming a tidal river and joining the River Crouch; in full, the River Roach.
- alternativecountableuncountableAlternative spelling of Roch, the River Roch or Roach, A river in Greater Manchester, England. Roach appears to be mainly an older spelling.
A Bacup to Manchester Victoria via Heywood diesel multiple-unit crossing the River Roach at Heap Bridge, Bury on November 4, 1960.
1964 October, “North-Western Line Multiple-Unit Services”, in Modern Railways, page 252, photo caption - countableuncountableA short river in Piscataquis County, Maine, which flows into Moosehead Lake.
- countableuncountableAn unincorporated community in Camden County, Missouri.
- countableuncountableA ghost town in Clark County, Nevada.
- countableuncountableAn unincorporated community in Cabell County, West Virginia.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounSynonym of cockroach (“type of insect”).
nounSynonym of cockroach (“as a term of abuse”).
verbSynonym of roach out.
More synonyms by meaning
nounstreet names for flunitrazepam
nounany of numerous chiefly nocturnal insects; some are domestic pests
nounEuropean freshwater food fish having a greenish back
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
roach · noun
- Proto-Germanic*rūhaz“rough”
- Old Saxon*rūh
- Middle Low Germanroche, ruche“ray (fish)”
- Old Frenchroche
- Middle Englishroche
- Englishroach
From Middle English roche, from Old French roche, from Middle Low German roche, ruche (“ray (fish)”), from Old Saxon *rūh, possibly from Proto-Germanic *rūhaz (“rough”). Cognate with Old English ruhha ("a ray"; > Middle English rouhe, rohȝe), German Rochen (“ray (fish)”).
More words from Middle English, Old French, Middle Low German
Full word history & related roots →roach · noun, verb
Back-formation from cockroach, as if it were a compound. Marijuana-related meanings by similarity of appearance of the butt, attested since the 1930s.
Full word history & related roots →roach · noun, verb
Apparently from extended or figurative use of roach (“Cyprinidae”), above. Compare the adjective roached (“styled so that the mane stands up from the neck”).
Full word history & related roots →roach · noun
Variant of roche (“rock”). Attested since the seventeenth century.
Full word history & related roots →Roach · proper noun
- Old Frenchroche“rock”
- EnglishRoach
* As an English surname, of Norman origin, from Old French roche (“rock”). Compare Roch. * Also as an English surname, from the River Roch; see Roch. * Also as an English surname, shortened from Rochdale.
More words from Old French
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian бабушка, таранка
- бабушка (babuška)Rutilus rutilus
- таранка (taranka)Rutilus rutilus
- фас (fas)slang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
Catalan madrilleta vera
- madrilleta veraRutilus rutilus
Chinese Mandarin 擬鯉 /拟鲤
- 擬鯉 /拟鲤 (nǐlǐ)Rutilus rutilus
Czech plotice
- ploticeRutilus rutilus
Danish skalle
- skalleRutilus rutilus
Estonian särg
- särgRutilus rutilus
Finnish särki, (marihuanan) tumppi
- särkiRutilus rutilus
- (marihuanan) tumppislang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
French gardon, cul
- gardonRutilus rutilus
- culslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
- cul de jointslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
German Plötze, Rotauge
- PlötzeRutilus rutilus
- RotaugeRutilus rutilus
Greek τζιβάνα
- τζιβάνα (tzivána)slang: filter of a marijuana cigarette
Hungarian bodorka
- bodorkaRutilus rutilus
Irish róiste
- róisteRutilus rutilus
Italian allunamento
- allunamentonautical: curve in the aft edge of a sail
Japanese ローチ
- ローチ (rōchi)Rutilus rutilus
Norwegian Bokmål mort
- mortRutilus rutilus
Polish płoć, płotka
- płoćRutilus rutilus
- płotkaRutilus rutilus
Russian плотва́
- плотва́ (plotvá)Rutilus rutilus
Slovak plotica
- ploticaRutilus rutilus
Spanish leucisco, rutilo
- leuciscoRutilus rutilus
- rutiloRutilus rutilus
- bachaslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
- calillaslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
- calillónslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
- changaslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
- chicharraslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
- chustaslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
- colaslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
- pataslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
- pavaslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
- puntaslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
- tachaslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
- tocolaslang: butt of a marijuana cigarette
Swedish mört
- mörtRutilus rutilus
Ukrainian плі́тка, пліть
- плі́тка (plítka)Rutilus rutilus
- пліть (plitʹ)Rutilus rutilus
Welsh rhufell
- rhufellRutilus rutilus
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with roach
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
roach. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/roach
“roach.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/roach. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “roach,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/roach.
Source: roach on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.