root cause

noun

An initiating cause of a chain of events which leads to an outcome or effect of interest.

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Meanings

nounroot cause (plural root causes)

plural root causes

  1. idiomaticAn initiating cause of a chain of events which leads to an outcome or effect of interest.

    However, the report finds that the "root cause has not yet been established".

    2021 September 22, Paul Clifton, “Network News: Hitachi cracks due to fatigue and corrosion”, in RAIL, number 940, page 22

    Synonyms: bottom

verbroot cause (third-person singular simple present root causes, present participle root causing, simple past and past participle root caused)

present singular third person root causes · participle present root causing · participle past root caused · past root caused · alternative root-cause

  1. transitiveTo identify the cause of a chain of events which leads to an outcome or effect of interest.

    Fishbones are a great tool for collecting, categorizing, and root-causing feedback from staff.

    2017, Charles Protzman, Joyce Kerpchar, George Mayzell, Leveraging Lean in Ancillary Hospital Services, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 108
    1 more example

    After the effect of the bug is observed using post-silicon tests, the next step is to localize the source of error, root-cause bugs, and fix them.

    2018, Prabhat Mishra, Farimah Farahmandi, chapter 1, in Post-Silicon Validation and Debug, Springer, →ISBN, page 13

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn initiating cause of a chain of events which leads to an outcome or effect of interest.

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Translations

Arabic سَبَب جِذْرِيّ, سَبَب أَسَاسِيّ
  • سَبَب جِذْرِيّ (sabab jiḏriyy)initiating cause
  • سَبَب أَسَاسِيّ (sabab ʔasāsiyy)initiating cause
Bulgarian първопричи́на
  • първопричи́на (părvopričína)initiating cause
Chinese Mandarin 根本原因
  • 根本原因 (gēnběn yuányīn)initiating cause
Czech prvotní příčina, prapříčina
  • prvotní příčinainitiating cause
  • prapříčinainitiating cause
Dutch grondoorzaak
  • grondoorzaakinitiating cause
Finnish perussyy, juurisyy
  • perussyyinitiating cause
  • juurisyyinitiating cause
French cause racine
  • cause racineinitiating cause
German Grundursache
  • Grundursacheinitiating cause
Icelandic frumorsök
  • frumorsökinitiating cause
Italian causa ultima, causa scatenante
  • causa ultimainitiating cause
  • causa scatenanteinitiating cause
Japanese 根本原因
  • 根本原因 (konpon gen'in)initiating cause
Korean 근본 원인
  • 근본 원인 (geunbon wonin)initiating cause
Polish pierwotna przyczyna
  • pierwotna przyczynainitiating cause
Russian первопричи́на
  • первопричи́на (pervopričína)initiating cause
Swedish grundorsak
  • grundorsakinitiating cause
Ukrainian першопричи́на
  • першопричи́на (peršopryčýna)initiating cause
Cite this entry
APA

root cause. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/root%20cause

MLA

“root cause.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/root%20cause. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “root cause,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/root%20cause.

Source: root cause on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.