sam

S1A1M3
/sæm/UK, US/ˈsæm/Australia, Southern England/ˈsæːm/

verb

To assemble.

CommonScrabble 5

Meanings

sam1

verbsam (third-person singular simple present sams, present participle samming, simple past and past participle sammed)

present singular third person sams · participle present samming · participle past sammed · past sammed · alternative samen

  1. UKdialectaltransitiveTo assemble.
  2. UKdialectaltransitiveTo bring together; join (in marriage, friendship, love, etc.).
  3. UKdialectaltransitiveTo bring together; collect; put in order; arrange.

    I sammed it up for ye

    1905, Keighley Snowden, Princess Joyce
  4. UKdialectalintransitiveTo assemble; come together.
  5. UKdialectaltransitiveTo coagulate; curdle (milk).

sam2

adverbsam (not comparable)
  1. not comparableobsoleteTogether

    All Sam the souldiers then replied.

    a. 1600, The Battle of Floddon Field
    1 more example

    Now are they saints all in that city sam.

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “(please specify the book)”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC

sam3

adjectivesam (not comparable)
  1. dialectalnot comparableHalf or imperfectly done.
  2. not comparableHalf-heated.

sam4

nounsam (plural sams)

plural sams

  1. slangFederal narcotics agent.

Sam5

proper nounSam (plural Sams)

plural Sams

  1. A diminutive of the male given names Samuel and Samson.

    While the plane is “perfectly capable” of making the trip without these modifications, Zara’s father Sam Rutherford says these changes have given both him and Zara an extra sense of security.

    2021 August 18, Rebecca Cairns, “This teenage aviator hopes to be the youngest woman to fly solo around the world”, in CNN
  2. A diminutive of the female given name Samantha.
  3. A surname from Cantonese, a romanization of 岑 (sam⁴) or 沈 (cam⁴ / zam³).
  4. A town in Alibori department, Benin.
  5. A town in Bourzanga department, Bam, Burkina Faso.
  6. A village in Kongoussi department, Bam, Burkina Faso.
  7. A surname from Khmer
  8. IrelandinformalThe Sam Maguire Cup awarded to the All-Ireland GAA football winning team.
nounSam (plural Sams)

plural Sams

  1. UKinformalSynonym of Dicky Sam (“a man from Liverpool”)

    Synonyms: Dicky Sam

SAM6

proper noun
  1. abbreviationacronymUS space programaerospaceAcronym of Sample Analysis at Mars (a scientific instrument of the Mars Science Laboratory on board the Curiosity rover on Mars.)
nounSAM (plural SAMs)

plural SAMs

  1. abbreviationinitialismgovernmentInitialism of surface-to-air missile.
  2. abbreviationinitialismengineeringInitialism of self-assembled monolayer.
  3. abbreviationinitialismcardiologyInitialism of systolic anterior motion.
  4. abbreviationinitialismcomputingInitialism of single abstract method.

    A SAM conversion occurs when Java converts the SAM interface into functional code.

    2020, Barry Burd, John Paul Mueller, Android Application Development All-in-One For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 213
  5. abbreviationinitialismhuman sciencesInitialism of split attraction model.

    The SAM is a way of deliberately de-coupling sex and romance.

    2022, Eris Young, Ace Voices: What it Means to Be Asexual, Aromantic, Demi or Grey-Ace, page 167
    2 more examples

    Now before anyone can excuse me of making this up or saying that the SAM is just another “modern” (therefore “uselessly millennial”) invention, the idea of distinguishing orientations is actually a concept that can trace its origins further back in history.

    2023, Michele Kirichanskaya, Ace Notes: Tips and Tricks on Existing in an Allo World, page 94

    Not everyone who can or does experience these attractions differently uses or identifies with the SAM.

    2023, Ace and Aro Journeys: A Guide to Embracing Your Asexual or Aromantic Identity, page 30
  6. abbreviationinitialismInitialism of shared appreciation mortgage.
  7. abbreviationinitialismBDSMInitialism of smartass masochist; a brat.

    Sexy dyke seeks seasoned top to spice up my play life. Interested? Think you have what it takes to tame a novice SAM? Write me at GCN Box 545

    1991 February 4, “Butch In The Streets.... (personal advertisement)”, in Gay Community News, volume 18, number 28, page 13
  8. abbreviationinitialismbusinessInitialism of serviceable addressable/available market.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounSynonym of Dicky Sam (“a man from Liverpool”)

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

sam · verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*sem-“one”
  2. Proto-Germanic*samnōną“to gather”
  3. Proto-West Germanic*samnōn
  4. Old Englishsamnian
  5. Middle Englishsammen
  6. Englishsam

From Middle English sammen, samnen, from Old English samnian, ġesamnian (“to collect, assemble, bring together, gather, join, unite, compose, meet, glean”), from Proto-West Germanic *samnōn, from Proto-Germanic *samnōną (“to gather”), from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one”). Cognate with Dutch zamelen (“to collect”), German sammeln (“to collect, gather”), Swedish samla (“to gather, collect”), Icelandic samna (“to gather, collect”). More at same.

Full word history & related roots →

sam · adverb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*sem-“together, one”
  2. Proto-Germanic*samanai“together”
  3. Proto-West Germanic*saman
  4. Old Englishsamen“together”
  5. Middle Englishsām“together”
  6. Englishsam

From Middle English sām (“together”), from Old English samen (“together”), from Proto-West Germanic *saman, from Proto-Germanic *samanai (“together”), from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“together, one”).

Full word history & related roots →

sam · adjective

  1. Proto-Indo-European*sēmi-“half”
  2. Proto-Germanic*sēmi-“half”
  3. Old Englishsam-
  4. Middle Englishsam-
  5. Englishsam

From Middle English sam- (prefix), from Old English sam-, from Proto-Germanic *sēmi- (“half”), from Proto-Indo-European *sēmi- (“half”). Related to semi- (via Latin).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

German FlaRak (Flugabwehrrakete)
  • FlaRak (Flugabwehrrakete)surface-to-air missile

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with sam

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Sam (Received Pronunciation, US)Sam (Received Pronunciation, US)Sam (Received Pronunciation, US)

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

sam. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sam

MLA

“sam.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sam. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sam,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sam.

Source: sam on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.