seppuku

sep·pu·ku
S1E1P3P3U1K5U1
UK/sɛˈpuː.kuː/US/ˈsɛ.pu(ˌ)ku/US/ˈsɛ.pə-/US/sɛˈpu-/

noun

A form of ritual suicide by disembowelment using a blade, practiced by Japanese samurai, especially to rid oneself of shame, as a means of protest, or, formerly, as a method of capital punishment.

UncommonScrabble 15

Meanings

nounseppuku (countable and uncountable, plural seppukus or seppuku)

plural seppukus

  1. countableuncountableA form of ritual suicide by disembowelment using a blade, practiced by Japanese samurai, especially to rid oneself of shame, as a means of protest, or, formerly, as a method of capital punishment.

    I heard that if you hit a vape and then commit seppuku by slashing out your lungs, it'll look like there's a ghost leaving your body.

    2018 August 22, 01:28 from the start, in CS:GO SURF IN A NUTSHELL (Comedy, Gaming), spoken by RaccoonEggs, YouTube
    1 more example

    “I feel like the only solution is pretty clear,” he said during one online news program in late 2021. “In the end, isn’t it mass suicide and mass ‘seppuku’ of the elderly?” […] At a panel hosted by Globis, a Japanese graduate business school, Dr. Narita told the audience that “if this can become a Japanese society where people like you all commit seppuku one after another, it wouldn’t be just a social security policy but it would be the best ‘Cool Japan’ policy.”

    2023 February 12, Motoko Rich, Hikari Hida, quoting Yusuke Narita, “A Yale Professor Suggested Mass Suicide for Old People in Japan. What Did He Mean?”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 25 Feb 2023

    Synonyms: hara-kiri

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA form of ritual suicide by disembowelment using a blade, practiced by Japanese samurai, especially to rid oneself of shame, as a means of protest, or, formerly, as a method of capital punishment.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounritual suicide by self-disembowelment on a sword; practiced by samurai in the traditional Japanese society

Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Japanese切腹
  2. Englishseppuku

Borrowed from Japanese 切腹 (seppuku), from Middle Chinese 切 (t͡set, “to cut”) + 腹 (pjuwk, “belly”). Compare Cantonese 切腹 (cit³ fuk¹) and Mandarin 切腹 (qiēfù).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic هَارَا كِيرِي, سِيبُّوكُو
  • هَارَا كِيرِي (hārā kīrī)ritual suicide by disembowelment
  • سِيبُّوكُو (sībbūkū)ritual suicide by disembowelment
Chinese Mandarin 切腹
  • 切腹 (qiēfù)ritual suicide by disembowelment
Dutch seppuku
  • seppukuritual suicide by disembowelment
Esperanto harakiro
  • harakiroritual suicide by disembowelment
Finnish harakiri
  • harakiriritual suicide by disembowelment
German Seppuku
  • Seppukuritual suicide by disembowelment
Hindi सेप्पुकू
  • सेप्पुकू (seppukū)ritual suicide by disembowelment
Japanese 切腹, 腹切り
  • 切腹 (seppuku)ritual suicide by disembowelment
  • 腹切り (harakiri)ritual suicide by disembowelment
Korean 할복
  • 할복 (halbok)ritual suicide by disembowelment
Norwegian seppuku
  • seppukuritual suicide by disembowelment
Polish seppuku
  • seppukuritual suicide by disembowelment
Portuguese seppuku
  • seppukuritual suicide by disembowelment
Russian хараки́ри, сэппу́ку
  • хараки́ри (xarakíri)ritual suicide by disembowelment
  • сэппу́ку (sɛppúku)ritual suicide by disembowelment
Spanish seppuku
  • seppukuritual suicide by disembowelment
Swedish seppuku
  • seppukuritual suicide by disembowelment
Tagalog seppuku
  • seppukuritual suicide by disembowelment
Urdu سیپکو
  • سیپکو (seppukū)ritual suicide by disembowelment
Vietnamese thiết phúc, seppuku
  • thiết phúcritual suicide by disembowelment
  • seppukuritual suicide by disembowelment
Cite this entry
APA

seppuku. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/seppuku

MLA

“seppuku.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/seppuku. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “seppuku,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/seppuku.

Source: seppuku on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.