serif

S1E1R1I1F4
/ˈsɛɹɪf//səˈɹiːf/

noun

A short line added to the end of a stroke in traditional typefaces, such as Times New Roman.

Similar
Opposite
Less commonScrabble 8

Meanings

nounserif (plural serifs)

plural serifs

  1. mediaA short line added to the end of a stroke in traditional typefaces, such as Times New Roman.

    It is generally believed, by those who study such things, that serif typefaces are easier to read when reading a lot of words. The hickeys (serifs) on each letter tend to push our eye toward the next letter.

    2018, Paul W. Ross, Revival: The Handbook of Software for Engineers and Scientists
adjectiveserif (not comparable)
  1. not comparablemediaOf a typeface, provided with serifs.

    It is generally believed, by those who study such things, that serif typefaces are easier to read when reading a lot of words. The hickeys (serifs) on each letter tend to push our eye toward the next letter.

    2018, Paul W. Ross, Revival: The Handbook of Software for Engineers and Scientists

    Antonyms: sans serif

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveOf a typeface, provided with serifs.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

nouna short line at the end of the main strokes of a character

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

From earlier ceriph, seriph, surryph, of obscure derivation. There are two (not directly interrelated) candidates for a possible Dutch origin: 1.) the noun schreef (“stroke”, now also “serif” as a semantic loan), related with schrapen (“to scrape”); and 2.) the verb schrafferen (“to provide with horizontal lines, to shade”), from Italian sgraffiare. For the latter, compare German Schraffe (“serif”), although this again may be a semantic loan based on the English word rather than original to it. Alternatively, from Late Latin cerificus (“waxen”), from Latin cera (“wax”), after the ruled lines used in writing on wax tablets.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مذيل, سيرف
  • مذيل (muḏayaail)short line in a font
  • سيرف (sīrif)short line in a font
Chinese Mandarin 襯線 /衬线
  • 襯線 /衬线 (chènxiàn)short line in a font
Czech serif, patka
  • serifshort line in a font
  • patkashort line in a font
  • patkovýwith serifs
Dutch schreef, schravering
  • schreefshort line in a font
  • schraveringshort line in a font
Finnish pääteviiva, päätteellinen
  • pääteviivashort line in a font
  • päätteellinenwith serifs
French empattement, sérif
  • empattementshort line in a font
  • sérifshort line in a font
German Serife
  • Serifeshort line in a font
Greek ακρεμόνας, πατούρα
  • ακρεμόνας (akremónas)short line in a font
  • πατούρα (patoúra)short line in a font
Hebrew תָּג
  • תָּג (tag)short line in a font
Hungarian betűtalp, talpas
  • betűtalpshort line in a font
  • talpaswith serifs
Irish seiríf, trasnán
  • seirífshort line in a font
  • trasnánshort line in a font
  • trasmhírshort line in a font
Italian grazia
  • graziashort line in a font
Japanese セリフ
  • セリフ (serifu)short line in a font
Korean 세리프
  • 세리프 (seripeu)short line in a font
Lithuanian užkardėlė
  • užkardėlėshort line in a font
Norwegian serif
  • serifshort line in a font
Polish szeryf, szeryfowy
  • szeryfshort line in a font
  • szeryfowywith serifs
Portuguese serifa
  • serifashort line in a font
Russian засе́чка, подсе́чка
  • засе́чка (zaséčka)short line in a font
  • подсе́чка (podséčka)short line in a font
  • отсе́чка (otséčka)short line in a font
  • сери́ф (seríf)short line in a font
Spanish gracia, remate
  • graciashort line in a font
  • remateshort line in a font
  • serifashort line in a font
  • patínshort line in a font
  • terminalshort line in a font
  • con serifaswith serifs
  • con serifawith serifs
Swedish seriff
  • seriffshort line in a font
Ukrainian зарубка
  • зарубка (zarubka)short line in a font

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with serif

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

seraph (one pronunciation)seraph (one pronunciation)

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

serif. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/serif

MLA

“serif.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/serif. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “serif,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/serif.

Source: serif on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.