several

comparative more several · superlative most several · alternative severall

1. obsoleteSeparate, distinct; particular.First known use 15th–19th c.

   Each several ship a victory did gain.

   1667, John Dryden, Annus Mirabilis: The Year of Wonders, 1666. […], London: […] Henry Herringman, […], →OCLC, (please specify the stanza number)

   5 more examples

   Here is the will, and under Caesar's seal. To every Roman citizen he gives, to every several man, seventy-five drachmas.

   1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)

   He had a religion apart: a God severall unto himselfe, whom his subjects might no waies adore.

   1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 42, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC

   So one thing may be good and bad to several parties, upon diverse occasions.

   1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], chapter II, in The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, , section i

   the hearts of the three cavaliers were completely captured, especially as gratitude was added to their admiration; it is a little singular, however, though no less certain, that each of them was enraptured with a several beauty.

   1852, Washington Irving, Tales from the Alhambra

   Each might his several province well command, Would all but stoop to what they understand.

   1711 May, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Criticism, London: […] W[illiam] Lewis […]; and sold by W[illiam] Taylor […], T[homas] Osborn[e] […], and J[ohn] Graves […], →OCLC

2. A number of different; various.First known use 16th c.

   Four several armies to the field are led.

   1675, John Dryden, Aureng-zebe: A Tragedy. […], London: […] T[homas] N[ewcomb] for Henry Herringman, […], published 1676, →OCLC, (please specify the page number)

   4 more examples

   […]for several virtues Have I lik'd several women; never any With so full soul but some defect in her Did quarrel with the noblest grace she ow'd, And put it to the foil[…].

   1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]

   habits and faculties, several, and to be distinguished

   1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Simulation and Dissimulation”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC

   Hence arose a dispute between the learned men, in which each delivered the reasons of their several opinions.

   1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC

   In the midſt of all this buſtle, I was ſtruck with the appearance of a large bevy of beauties and women of the firſt fashion, who with all the perfect confidence of good breeding, inſhrined themſelves in the ſeveral temples dedicated to the Cyprian Venus[.]

   1755, Adam Fitz-Adam, The World, number CXXI, London, page 789

3. lawSeparable, capable of being treated separately.

alternative severall

1. Consisting of a number more than one (especially, more than two) but not very many.First known use 17th c.

   Several of the members were absent.

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   The firm turns over several million a month.

   Several cars were in the parking lot.

   They had many journals. I subscribed to several.

   The favourable reception the Orrery has met with from Perſons of the firſt diſtinction, and from Gentlemen and Ladies in general, has induced me to add to it ſeveral new improvements in order to give it a degree of Perfection; and diſtinguiſh it from others ; which by Piracy, or Imitation, may be introduced to the Public.

   1784, William Jones, The Description and Use of a New Portable Orrery, &c., preface

   Just under the ceiling there were three lunette windows, heavily barred and blacked out in the normal way by centuries of grime. Their bases were on a level with the pavement outside, a narrow way which was several feet lower than the road behind the house.

   1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 14, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC

   Synonyms: a few, a couple of · Antonyms: one, zero, no, many, numerous, countless

alternative severall

1. not comparableBy itself; severally.

   Every kind of thing is laid up several in barns or storehouses.

   1551, Thomas More, “(please specify the Internet Archive page)”, in Raphe Robynson [i.e., Ralph Robinson], transl., A Fruteful, and Pleasaunt Worke of the Best State of a Publyque Weale, and of the Newe Yle Called Utopia: […], London: […] [Steven Mierdman for] Abraham Vele, […], →OCLC

plural severals · alternative severall

1. obsoleteAn area of land in private ownership (as opposed to common land).
2. Each particular taken singly; an item; a detail; an individual.
3. archaicAn enclosed or separate place; enclosure.
4. archaicA woman's loose outer garment, capable of being worn as a shawl, or in other forms.