Meanings
present singular third person severs · participle present severing · participle past severed · past severed
- transitiveTo cut free.
to sever the head from the body
3 more examples
After he graduated, he severed all links to his family.
The angels shall come forth, and sever the wicked from among the just.
1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 13:49That I just severed the main vein with a chainsaw and I'm in pain?
1999, Eminem, Role ModelSynonyms: hew
- intransitiveTo suffer disjunction; to be parted or separated.
No more can I be seuered from your side
1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v]1 more example
How great then was my anguish at being severed from my Regiment after thirty-three years!
1918, Rudyard Kipling, “A Retired Gentleman”, in The Eyes of Asia, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, →OCLC, page 4 - intransitiveTo make a separation or distinction; to distinguish.
They claimed the right of severing in their challenges.
1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter XVII, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC1 more example
The Lord shall sever between the cattle of Israel and the cattle of Egypt.
1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 9:4 - lawTo disconnect; to disunite; to terminate.
sever an estate in joint tenancy
1765–1769, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England, (please specify |book=I to IV), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo cut free.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latinseparāre“to separate”
- Old Frenchsevrer
- Middle Englishseveren
- Englishsever
From Middle English severen, from Old French sevrer, from Latin separāre (“to separate”), from se- (“apart”) + parāre (“provide, arrange”). Doublet of separate, from the past participle of that Latin verb.
More words from Middle English, Old French, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic جَذَبَ, قَطَعَ
- جَذَبَ (jaḏaba)to cut free
- قَطَعَ (qaṭaʕa)to cut free
- بَتَّ (batta)to cut free
Bulgarian откъсвам, отрязвам
- откъсвам (otkăsvam)to cut free
- отрязвам (otrjazvam)to cut free
- откъсвам се (otkăsvam se)to be parted or separated
- разделям (razdeljam)to make a separation or distinction
- разделям (razdeljam)legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate
Catalan tallar, seccionar
- tallarto cut free
- seccionarto cut free
- separarto cut free
Chinese Mandarin 斷絕 /断绝
- 斷絕 /断绝 (duànjué)to cut free
Dutch lossnijden, scheiden
- lossnijdento cut free
- scheidento cut free
Finnish katkaista, kitkeä
- katkaistato cut free
- kitkeäto cut free
- joutua eroonto be parted or separated
- erottaato make a separation or distinction
- tehdä eroto make a separation or distinction
- erottaalegal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate
- eriyttäälegal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate
- lopettaalegal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate
French rompre, trancher
- rompreto cut free
- trancherto cut free
- sectionnerto cut free
German abtrennen, durchtrennen
- abtrennento cut free
- durchtrennento cut free
- abbrechento cut free
- trennento cut free
Hungarian elvág
- elvágto cut free
Italian recidere, troncare
- recidereto cut free
- troncareto cut free
- tagliareto cut free
- separarelegal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate
- distaccarelegal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate
- rescinderelegal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate
Japanese 切断する, 断つ
- 切断する (setsudan suru)to cut free
- 断つ (tatsu)to cut free
- 断ち切る (tachikiru)to cut free
Korean 절단하다
- 절단하다 (jeoldanhada)to cut free
Latin praecīdō, dēsecō
- praecīdōto cut free
- dēsecōto cut free
Latvian saraut, nogriezt
- sarautto cut free
- nogrieztto cut free
Māori momotu, hāparapara
- momotuto cut free
- hāparaparato cut free
Polish odcinać, odciąć
- odcinaćto cut free
- odciąćto cut free
- odrąbywaćto cut free
- odrąbaćto cut free
- ucinaćto cut free
- uciąćto cut free
Portuguese cortar
- cortarto cut free
Russian отреза́ть, отре́зать
- отреза́ть (otrezátʹ)to cut free
- отре́зать (otrézatʹ)to cut free
- разрыва́ть (razryvátʹ)to cut free
- разорва́ть (razorvátʹ)to cut free
Spanish tajar, cercenar
- tajarto cut free
- cercenarto cut free
- escindirto cut free
- esñocarto cut free
- cortar cercén (a)to cut free
Swedish kapa, klippa av
- kapato cut free
- klippa avto cut free
- hugga avto cut free
Tamil அறு, அறு
- அறு (aṟu)to cut free
- அறு (aṟu)to be parted or separated
Turkish ayırmak, kesmek
- ayırmakto cut free
- kesmekto cut free
- koparmakto cut free
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with sever
Anagrams
Cite this entry
sever. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sever
“sever.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sever. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sever,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sever.
Source: sever on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.