sigmoid

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Canada, US, UK/ˈsɪɡ.mɔɪd/Australia/ˈsɪɡ.moɪd/New Zealand/ˈsəɡ.moɪd/

adjective

Semi-circular, like the uncial or lunate sigma (similar to English C).

UncommonScrabble 11

Meanings

adjectivesigmoid (comparative more sigmoid, superlative most sigmoid)

comparative more sigmoid · superlative most sigmoid

  1. archaicSemi-circular, like the uncial or lunate sigma (similar to English C).
  2. Curved in two directions, like the letter "S", or the Greek ς (sigma); having a serpentine shape.

    Synonyms: S-shaped

    1. mathematicsExhibiting logistic growth; having a graph that accelerates until it reaches a carrying capacity.

      Synonyms: S-shaped

  3. anatomyRelating to the sigmoid colon.

    Synonyms: sigmoidal

nounsigmoid (plural sigmoids)

plural sigmoids

  1. abbreviationellipsisanatomyEllipsis of sigmoid colon.
  2. abbreviationellipsismathematicsEllipsis of sigmoid function.
    1 more example

    If we had the textbook from a hundred years in the future that contains all the simple ideas that actually work, that take so long to identify in practice — the ReLUs instead of sigmoids — for those of us who’ve been following AI for, like, more than the last couple of years and know what I’m taking about there.

    2023 June 29th, “AI will kill all of us | Eliezer Yudkowsky interview” (16:12–16:28 from the start), in The David Pakman Show, spoken by Eliezer Yudkowsky, via YouTube

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveCurved in two directions, like the letter "S", or the Greek ς (sigma); having a serpentine shape.

Similar

adjectiveExhibiting logistic growth; having a graph that accelerates until it reaches a carrying capacity.

Similar

adjectiveRelating to the sigmoid colon.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveof or relating to the sigmoid flexure in the large intestine

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekσῖγμᾰ (sîgmă)
  2. Proto-Indo-European*weyd-
  3. Proto-Indo-European*wéydos
  4. Proto-Hellenic*wéidos
  5. Ancient Greekεἶδος (eîdos)
  6. Ancient Greekσῑγμοειδής (sīgmoeidḗs)
  7. Englishsigmoid

Borrowing from Ancient Greek σῑγμοειδής (sīgmoeidḗs, “of the shape of sigma”), from σῖγμᾰ (sîgmă, “sigma”) + -ο- (-o-) + -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-oid, -like”); Equivalent to sigma + -oid. Compare with French sigmoïde.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan sigmoïdal, sigmoide
  • sigmoïdalrelating to the sigmoid colon
  • sigmoideS-shaped, sigma-shaped
Chinese Mandarin 乙狀結腸的 /乙状结肠的, 乙狀 /乙状
  • 乙狀結腸的 /乙状结肠的 (yǐzhuàngjiécháng de)relating to the sigmoid colon
  • 乙狀 /乙状 (yǐzhuàng)S-shaped, sigma-shaped
Esperanto sforma, so-forma
  • sformaS-shaped, sigma-shaped
  • so-formaS-shaped, sigma-shaped
  • sigmojdaS-shaped, sigma-shaped
  • sigmoidaS-shaped, sigma-shaped
Indonesian sigmoid
  • sigmoidS-shaped, sigma-shaped
Spanish sigmoideo, sigmoideo
  • sigmoideorelating to the sigmoid colon
  • sigmoideoS-shaped, sigma-shaped

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with sigmoid

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

sigmoid. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sigmoid

MLA

“sigmoid.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sigmoid. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sigmoid,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sigmoid.

Source: sigmoid on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.