soliloquy

so·lil·o·quy
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/səˈlɪləkwi/

noun

The act of a character speaking to themselves so as to reveal their thoughts to the audience.

“At the end of the second act the main villain gave a soliloquy detailing his plans to attack the protagonist.”

UncommonScrabble 21

Meanings

nounsoliloquy (countable and uncountable, plural soliloquies)

plural soliloquies

  1. countableuncountablebroadcastingThe act of a character speaking to themselves so as to reveal their thoughts to the audience.

    At the end of the second act the main villain gave a soliloquy detailing his plans to attack the protagonist.

    1 more example

    Yet if I were to say […] that Hamlet's soliloquy had been much over-rated, it would not be said, on this account, that I was unable to appreciate Shakespeare.

    1901, Edmund Selous, Bird Watching, J.M. Dent & Co, London, Chapter XII: Watching Blackbirds, Nightingales, Sand-martins, etc., page 315
  2. countableuncountableauthorshipA speech or written discourse in this form.

    Here is a very over-simplified example, this time expressed in the form of a subjective soliloquy rather than a computer simulation.

    1976, Richard Dawkins, The Selfish Gene, Kindle edition, OUP Oxford, published 2016, page 126
    1 more example

    The feeling of Singleton's bosom grew heightened in its tone of melancholy, and a more passionate emphasis of thought broke forth in his half-muttered soliloquy:— ¶"How I remember as I look […]

    1835, William Gilmore Simms, The Partisan, Harper, Chapter XI, page 135

    Synonyms: monologue · Antonyms: colloquy, dialogue, dialog

verbsoliloquy (third-person singular simple present soliloquies, present participle soliloquying or soliloquing, simple past and past participle soliloquied)

present singular third person soliloquies · participle present soliloquying · participle present soliloquing · participle past soliloquied · past soliloquied

  1. rareTo issue a soliloquy.

    Synonyms: soliloquize

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA speech or written discourse in this form.

Similar

verbTo issue a soliloquy.

More synonyms by meaning

nounspeech you make to yourself

Similar
Broader
speechspeech communicationspoken communication

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Late Latinsōliloquium
  2. Englishsoliloquy

1595–1605; From Late Latin sōliloquium in the title of St. Augustine's Soliloquiorum libri duo ("Two Books of Soliloquies"), from sōlus (“only, sole”) + loquor (“to speak”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans alleenspraak
  • alleenspraakact of a character speaking to himself
Bulgarian монолог
  • монолог (monolog)act of a character speaking to himself
Catalan soliloqui, soliloqui
  • soliloquiact of a character speaking to himself
  • soliloquispeech or written discourse in this form
Chinese Mandarin 獨白 /独白, 獨白 /独白
  • 獨白 /独白 (dúbái)act of a character speaking to himself
  • 獨白 /独白 (dúbái)speech or written discourse in this form
Czech samomluva
  • samomluvaact of a character speaking to himself
Danish enetale, enetale
  • enetaleact of a character speaking to himself
  • enetalespeech or written discourse in this form
  • monologspeech or written discourse in this form
Dutch monoloog
  • monoloogspeech or written discourse in this form
Finnish yksinpuhelu, yksinpuhelu
  • yksinpuheluact of a character speaking to himself
  • yksinpuheluspeech or written discourse in this form
French soliloque, soliloque
  • soliloqueact of a character speaking to himself
  • soliloquespeech or written discourse in this form
  • monologuespeech or written discourse in this form
German Selbstgespräch, Selbstgespräch
  • Selbstgesprächact of a character speaking to himself
  • Selbstgesprächspeech or written discourse in this form
  • Monologspeech or written discourse in this form
Greek μονόλογος, μονόλογος
  • μονόλογος (monólogos)act of a character speaking to himself
  • μονόλογος (monólogos)speech or written discourse in this form
Hungarian monológ, magánbeszéd
  • monológact of a character speaking to himself
  • magánbeszédact of a character speaking to himself
  • monológspeech or written discourse in this form
  • belső monológspeech or written discourse in this form
  • magánbeszédspeech or written discourse in this form
Icelandic eintal, einræða
  • eintalact of a character speaking to himself
  • einræðaact of a character speaking to himself
  • eintalspeech or written discourse in this form
  • einræðaspeech or written discourse in this form
Indonesian senandika, solilokui
  • senandikaact of a character speaking to himself
  • solilokuiact of a character speaking to himself
Italian soliloquio, soliloquio
  • soliloquioact of a character speaking to himself
  • soliloquiospeech or written discourse in this form
Japanese 独り言, 独白
  • 独り言 (hitorigoto)act of a character speaking to himself
  • 独白 (dokuhaku)act of a character speaking to himself
  • 独話 (dokuwa)act of a character speaking to himself
  • 独白 (dokuhaku)speech or written discourse in this form
Korean 독백
  • 독백 (dokbaek)act of a character speaking to himself
Māori kupu whaiaroaro
  • kupu whaiaroarospeech or written discourse in this form
Norwegian Bokmål enetale, enetale
  • enetaleact of a character speaking to himself
  • enetalespeech or written discourse in this form
  • monologspeech or written discourse in this form
Polish solilokwium
  • solilokwiumact of a character speaking to himself
Portuguese solilóquio, solilóquio
  • solilóquioact of a character speaking to himself
  • solilóquiospeech or written discourse in this form
Russian моноло́г, солило́квий
  • моноло́г (monológ)act of a character speaking to himself
  • солило́квий (solilókvij)act of a character speaking to himself
  • моноло́г (monológ)speech or written discourse in this form
Spanish soliloquio, soliloquio
  • soliloquioact of a character speaking to himself
  • soliloquiospeech or written discourse in this form
Swedish monolog, monolog
  • monologact of a character speaking to himself
  • monologspeech or written discourse in this form
Turkish kendi kendine konuşma
  • kendi kendine konuşmaact of a character speaking to himself
Welsh ymson
  • ymsonact of a character speaking to himself
Cite this entry
APA

soliloquy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/soliloquy

MLA

“soliloquy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/soliloquy. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “soliloquy,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/soliloquy.

Source: soliloquy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.