supper

S1U1P3P3E1R1
UK/ˈsʌpə/US/ˈsʌpɚ/Northern England/ˈsʊpə/Scotland/ˈsʌpəɾ/

noun

An optional light meal consumed shortly before going to bed.

“a fish supper”

Similar
CommonScrabble 10

Meanings

supper1

nounsupper (countable and uncountable, plural suppers)

plural suppers

  1. countableuncountableAn optional light meal consumed shortly before going to bed.

    There he stood, with admirable patience, […] longing to go to rest for hours past; aware that suppers disagreed with him […] so tired and longing for bed!

    1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 46, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC

    Synonyms: dinner

  2. Atlantic CanadaBostonCanadian PrairiesMidwestern USSouth AfricacountableuncountableAny meal eaten in the evening; dinner eaten in the evening, rather than at noon.

    We normally have supper at 7.

  3. Northern EnglandNorthern IrelandScotlandcountableslanguncountableA meal from a chip shop consisting of a deep-fried food with chips.

    a fish supper

    1 more example

    Roisin the savior paraded into the front room with three fish suppers, one sausage supper, one single fish, one single chips, a single sausage, a chicken and chips, and three curry and chips.

    2014, Gerald Hansen, An Embarrassment of Riches
verbsupper (third-person singular simple present suppers, present participle suppering, simple past and past participle suppered)

present singular third person suppers · participle present suppering · participle past suppered · past suppered

  1. intransitiveTo consume a snack before going to bed.
  2. intransitiveTo eat dinner.

    Synonyms: dine, dinner

  3. transitiveTo provide (a person or animal) with supper.

    My birthday was a “Fourth of July” from early a. m., when your sweet gift greeted me, till 2 a. m., when “The Players” “suppered” me gorgeously.

    1889 November 15, Edwin Booth, “Letters to His Daughter”, in Edwin Booth: Recollections by His Daughter, Edwina Booth Grossman, and Letters to Her and to His Friends, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., published 1894, page 101
    5 more examples

    Horns in the night-season are heard a great way off, and in the winter-season were blown at every farmer’s house about eight at night when they suppered the horses and cows; […]

    1815, “Supplement to Volume LXXXV. Part I. […]”, in The Gentleman’s Magazine: and Historical Chronicle. […], London: […] [John] Nichols, Son, and [Samuel] Bentley, […], page 581, column 1

    I went to supper up my horses, and heard somebody; […] After suppering the horses, I went into the house, and saw Stacey, who asked me if I had suppered the horses.

    1828, John White, quotee, Trial of William Dyon, and His Son, John Dyon, for the Wilful Murder of Their Relative, Mr. John Dyon, […], Doncaster: Brooke & Co. […]; C. & J. White, […], page 15

    Foreigners, and deaf-mutes especially, who are not familiar with what we call “good usage,” frequently fall into ludicrous mistakes in framing sentences out of the elements that have been given them. One writes: […] “My friend suppered me” instead of gave me supper. Such expressions are according to rule, and appear singular only because they have not come into general use.

    1876 July, J[ohn] H[ancock] Pettingell, “English Verbs”, in Edward A[llen] Fay, editor, American Annals of the Deaf and Dumb, volume XXI, number 3, Washington, D.C.: […] Gibson Brothers, page 156

    It was Friday when this idea suggested itself to my mind, and, so soon as I had suppered the horses, I dashed into the wood, disturbing pheasants right and left, and forcing the lively rabbits, out for the evening’s sports, to beat a hasty retreat!

    1883, John Menzies, Reminiscences of an Old Soldier, Edinburgh: […] Crawford & M‘Cabe […], page 4

    In his new employment it was agreed that David should be allowed to go on winter nights at eight o’clock, after he had suppered the horses, to a night school at a place called Millwell, perhaps about three miles or so distant, to take lessons in arithmetic.

    1891, Thomas R[oscoe] R[ede] Stebbing, “The Loom and the Quarry—Farm-Work and Self-Education”, in The Naturalist of Cumbrae: A True Story, Being the Life of David Robertson, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co., Ltᵈ, page 66

supper2

nounsupper (plural suppers)

plural suppers

  1. A drinker, especially one who drinks slowly (i.e., one who sups).

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn optional light meal consumed shortly before going to bed.

Similar

verbTo eat dinner.

Similar
Also see

Origin

supper · noun, verb

  1. Old Frenchsoper
  2. Middle Englishsoper
  3. Englishsupper

From Middle English soper, from Old French soper, from sope (“soup”). Compare French souper.

Full word history & related roots →

supper · noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*sew-?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*sewH-
  3. Proto-Indo-European*peh₃-
  4. Proto-Indo-European*su(H)ph₃néh₂-der.?
  5. Proto-Germanic*suppōną
  6. Proto-Germanic*sūpaną
  7. Proto-West Germanic*sūpan
  8. Old Englishsūpan
  9. Middle Englishsoupen
  10. Englishsup
  11. Englishsupper

From sup + -er.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans aandete, aandete
  • aandetefood before going to bed
  • aandetedinner at night
Ancient Greek δόρπον, δεῖπνον
  • δόρπον (dórpon)dinner at night
  • δεῖπνον (deîpnon)dinner at night
Arabic عَشَاء, عَشَاء
  • عَشَاء (ʕašāʔ)food before going to bed
  • عَشَاء (ʕašāʔ)dinner at night
  • تَعَشَّى (taʕaššā)to eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Bengali নৈশভোজ
  • নৈশভোজ (nōiśobhōj)food before going to bed
Bulgarian вече́ря, вече́ря
  • вече́ря (večérja)food before going to bed
  • вече́ря (večérja)dinner at night
  • вече́ря (večérja)evening meal
  • вечерям (večerjam)to eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Catalan sopar, sopar
  • soparfood before going to bed
  • sopardinner at night
  • soparto eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Chinese Mandarin 夜宵, 宵夜
  • 夜宵 (yèxiāo)food before going to bed
  • 宵夜 (xiāoyè)food before going to bed
  • 晚餐 (wǎncān)food before going to bed
  • 晚飯 /晚饭 (wǎnfàn)food before going to bed
  • 晚餐 (wǎncān)dinner at night
Czech večeře, večeře
  • večeřefood before going to bed
  • večeředinner at night
Danish aftensmad, aftensmad
  • aftensmadfood before going to bed
  • aftensmaddinner at night
Dutch avondeten, avondeten
  • avondetenfood before going to bed
  • avondetendinner at night
Esperanto vespermanĝo, noktomanĝo
  • vespermanĝodinner at night
  • noktomanĝodinner at night
  • vespermangxoevening meal
Estonian õhtustama
  • õhtustamafood before going to bed
Finnish iltapala, illallinen
  • iltapalafood before going to bed
  • illallinendinner at night
  • illallinenevening meal
  • iltapalaevening meal
  • illallistaato eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
  • siemailijadrinker
French souper, souper
  • souperfood before going to bed
  • souperdinner at night
  • souperto eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
German Nachtessen, Nachtimbiss
  • Nachtessenfood before going to bed
  • Nachtimbissfood before going to bed
  • Abendessenfood before going to bed
  • Nachtmahlfood before going to bed
  • Abendessendinner at night
  • abendessento eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Greek απόδειπνο, δείπνο
  • απόδειπνο (apódeipno)food before going to bed
  • δείπνο (deípno)dinner at night
  • βραδινό (vradinó)dinner at night
  • αποδειπνώ (apodeipnó)to eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
  • δειπνώ (deipnó)to eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Hebrew אֲרוּחַת עֶרֶב
  • אֲרוּחַת עֶרֶב (arukhát érev)food before going to bed
Hindi ब्यालू
  • ब्यालू (byālū)food before going to bed
Hungarian vacsora (késői), vacsora
  • vacsora (késői)food before going to bed
  • vacsoradinner at night
Icelandic kvöldmatur
  • kvöldmaturfood before going to bed
Indonesian makan malam
  • makan malamfood before going to bed
Irish suipéar
  • suipéardinner at night
Italian cena, desinare
  • cenafood before going to bed
  • desinarefood before going to bed
  • pasto seralefood before going to bed
  • cenadinner at night
Japanese 夜食, 夜ご飯
  • 夜食 (yashoku)food before going to bed
  • 夜ご飯 (yorugohan)food before going to bed
  • 夕食 (yūshoku)food before going to bed
  • 夕食 (yūshoku)dinner at night
Korean 저녁, 저녁밥
  • 저녁 (jeonyeok)food before going to bed
  • 저녁밥 (jeonyeokbap)food before going to bed
  • 저녁 식사 (jeonyeok siksa)food before going to bed
  • 야식 (yasik)food before going to bed
  • 밤참 (bamcham)food before going to bed
  • 석식 (seoksik)food before going to bed
  • 저녁 (jeonyeok)dinner at night
  • 저녁밥 (jeonyeokbap)dinner at night
  • 저녁 식사 (jeonyeok siksa)dinner at night
  • 야식 (yasik)dinner at night
  • 밤참 (bamcham)dinner at night
  • 석식 (seoksik)dinner at night
Latin cēna
  • cēnadinner at night
Latvian vakariņas, naksniņas
  • vakariņasfood before going to bed
  • naksniņasfood before going to bed
  • vakariņasdinner at night
  • vakariņotto eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Lithuanian vakarienė
  • vakarienėfood before going to bed
Malay makan malam
  • makan malamfood before going to bed
Māori hapa, hapa
  • hapafood before going to bed
  • hapadinner at night
  • hapato eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Norwegian Bokmål aften, aftensmat
  • aftenfood before going to bed
  • aftensmatfood before going to bed
  • kveldsfood before going to bed
  • kveldsmatfood before going to bed
  • kveldsmåltidfood before going to bed
  • aftensmåltidfood before going to bed
  • aftendinner at night
  • aftensmatdinner at night
  • kveldsdinner at night
  • kveldsmatdinner at night
  • kveldsmåltiddinner at night
  • aftensmåltiddinner at night
  • noneto eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Polish kolacja, wieczerza
  • kolacjafood before going to bed
  • wieczerzafood before going to bed
  • kolacjadinner at night
  • obiadevening meal
  • wieczerzaćto eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Portuguese ceia, jantar
  • ceiafood before going to bed
  • jantardinner at night
  • jantarto eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Romanian cină, supeu
  • cinăfood before going to bed
  • supeufood before going to bed
  • masă de searăfood before going to bed
  • cinădinner at night
  • supeudinner at night
  • masă de searădinner at night
  • cinato eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
  • supato eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Russian у́жин, ве́черя
  • у́жин (úžin)food before going to bed
  • ве́черя (véčerja)food before going to bed
  • у́жин (úžin)dinner at night
  • у́жин (úžin)evening meal
  • у́жинать (úžinatʹ)to eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Slovak večera, večera
  • večerafood before going to bed
  • večeradinner at night
Spanish cena, resopón
  • cenafood before going to bed
  • resopónfood before going to bed
  • cenadinner at night
  • cenato eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
  • cenarto eat dinner — see also dine, dinner
Swedish kvällsmat, kvällsmat
  • kvällsmatfood before going to bed
  • kvällsmatdinner at night
  • middagevening meal
Tagalog hapunan, gabihan
  • hapunanfood before going to bed
  • gabihanfood before going to bed
  • hapunandinner at night
Thai ข้าวเย็น, อาหารเย็น
  • ข้าวเย็น (kâao-yen)food before going to bed
  • อาหารเย็น (aa-hǎan-yen)food before going to bed
Turkish akşam yemeği
  • akşam yemeğifood before going to bed
Ukrainian вече́ря, вече́ря
  • вече́ря (večérja)food before going to bed
  • вече́ря (večérja)dinner at night
  • вече́ря (večérja)evening meal
Urdu رات کا کھانا, عِشائِیَہ
  • رات کا کھانا (rāt kā khānā)food before going to bed
  • عِشائِیَہ ('iśāiya)dinner at night
Vietnamese ăn tối, bữa chiều
  • ăn tốifood before going to bed
  • bữa chiềudinner at night
Yiddish אָוונטברויט, וועטשערע
  • אָוונטברויט (ovntbroyt)food before going to bed
  • וועטשערע (vetshere)food before going to bed
  • קאָלאַציע (kolatsye)food before going to bed
  • אָוונטברויט (ovntbroyt)dinner at night
  • וועטשערע (vetshere)dinner at night
  • קאָלאַציע (kolatsye)dinner at night
  • אָוונטברויט (ovntbroyt)evening meal
  • וועטשערע (vetshere)evening meal
  • קאָלאַציע (kolatsye)evening meal

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with supper

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

supper. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/supper

MLA

“supper.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/supper. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “supper,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/supper.

Source: supper on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.