tensor tympani

US/ˌtɛn.sɚ ˈtɪm.pəˌnaɪ/

noun

A small muscle of the middle ear that is located in the bony canal just above the bony part of the Eustachian tube, that arises from the canal containing it, from the cartilaginous portion of the Eustachian tube, and from the adjacent greater wing of the sphenoid bone, that is inserted by a long tendon into the manubrium of the malleus near its base, and that serves to adjust the tension of the tympanic membrane.

Meanings

nountensor tympani (plural tensores tympanorum)

plural tensores tympanorum

  1. anatomyA small muscle of the middle ear that is located in the bony canal just above the bony part of the Eustachian tube, that arises from the canal containing it, from the cartilaginous portion of the Eustachian tube, and from the adjacent greater wing of the sphenoid bone, that is inserted by a long tendon into the manubrium of the malleus near its base, and that serves to adjust the tension of the tympanic membrane.

Origin

  1. New Latintensor tympanī“tensor of the tympanum”
  2. Englishtensor tympani

Borrowed from New Latin tensor tympanī (“tensor of the tympanum”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 鼓膜張肌 /鼓膜张肌, 張鼓膜肌 /张鼓膜肌
  • 鼓膜張肌 /鼓膜张肌 (gǔmózhāngjī)muscle
  • 張鼓膜肌 /张鼓膜肌 (zhānggǔmójī)muscle
Italian tensore del timpano, muscolo tensore del timpano
  • tensore del timpanomuscle
  • muscolo tensore del timpanomuscle
Spanish tensor del tímpano, músculo tensor del tímpano
  • tensor del tímpanomuscle
  • músculo tensor del tímpanomuscle
Cite this entry
APA

tensor tympani. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tensor%20tympani

MLA

“tensor tympani.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tensor%20tympani. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tensor tympani,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tensor%20tympani.

Source: tensor tympani on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.