than

T1H4A1N1
/ðæn//ðɛn/unstressed/ðən/unstressed[ðn̩]

conjunction

Used in comparisons, to introduce the basis of comparison.

“Profits were higher than forecast.”

Very commonScrabble 7

Meanings

than1

conjunction

alternative nonstandard 'n · alternative obsolete thanne · alternative obsolete then

  1. Used in comparisons, to introduce the basis of comparison.

    Profits were higher than forecast.

    5 more examples

    The movie has a different name than I thought.

    Whether modern, industrial man is less or more warlike than his hunter-gatherer ancestors is impossible to determine. The machine gun is so much more lethal than the bow and arrow that comparisons are meaningless.

    2013 July 20, “Old Soldiers?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845

    The artist worried more than was necessary: there were a lot of people at the exhibition, more than came last year.

    Answer me if you can, any other way, than because the Scriptures, which are infallible, Say so.

    1665, Edward Stillingfleet, William Laud, Thomas Carwell, A Rational Account of the Grounds of Protestant Religion

    she's taller than I am; she found his advice more witty than helpful; we have less work today than we had yesterday; We had no (other) choice than to return home; I love you more than (what) she does, but less than he, or than I do your sisters.

  2. dialectalobsoleteusuallyBecause; for.

    If thou say yes, then puttest thou on Christ (that is, the wisdome of God, the Father) unkunning, unpower, or euil will: for than he could not make his rule so good as an other did his.

    1854, Reformation series
    1 more example

    You shall also take the fine earth or mould which is found in the hollow of old Willow trees, rising from the root almost to the middle of the Tree, at least so far as the tree is hollow, for than this, there is no earth or mould finer or richer.

    1668, William Lawson, A Way to Get Wealth
preposition

alternative nonstandard 'n · alternative obsolete thanne · alternative obsolete then

  1. Introduces a comparison, and is associated with comparatives, and with words such as more, less, and fewer. Typically, it seeks to measure the force of an adjective or similar description between two predicates.

    No player is more skillful than Greg.

    1 more example

    Patients diagnosed more recently are probably surviving an average of longer than two years.

adverbthan (not comparable)

alternative nonstandard 'n · alternative obsolete thanne · alternative obsolete then

  1. not comparablenow chiefly dialectal or a misspellingAt that time; then.

Than2

proper nounThan (plural Thans)

plural Thans

  1. Thangadh, a town in the Indian state of Gujarat.
  2. A village in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

Origin

than · conjunction, preposition, adverb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*tóm
  2. Proto-Germanic*þan“then; than”
  3. Proto-West Germanic*þannē
  4. Old Englishþanne
  5. Middle Englishthan
  6. Englishthan

From Middle English than, thanne (“than; then”), from Old English þanne, a variant of þonne (“then; when; than”), from Proto-West Germanic *þannē, an alteration of *þan (“then; than”), from Proto-Germanic *þan (“then; than”), from earlier *þam, from Proto-Indo-European *tóm, accusative masculine of *só (“that”, demonstrative pronoun). Cognate with Dutch dan (“then; than”), German denn (“for; so”), German dann (“then”). Doublet of then.

Full word history & related roots →

Than · proper noun

  1. Khmerថន
  2. Burmeseသန်း
  3. EnglishThan

Borrowing from Burmese သန်း (san:) or Khmer ថន (thɑɑn).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans as
  • asIntroduces a comparison
Ancient Greek ἤ, ἤπερ
  • ἤ (ḗ)Introduces a comparison
  • ἤπερ (ḗper)Introduces a comparison
Arabic مِن
  • مِن (min)Introduces a comparison
Basque baino
  • bainoIntroduces a comparison
Bengali চেয়ে
  • চেয়ে (ceẏe)Introduces a comparison
Bulgarian от, не́жели
  • от (ot)Introduces a comparison
  • не́жели (néželi)Introduces a comparison
  • не́же (néže)Introduces a comparison
  • не́гли (négli)Introduces a comparison
  • не́ли (néli)Introduces a comparison
Catalan que
  • queIntroduces a comparison
Chinese Mandarin 比
  • 比 (bǐ)Introduces a comparison
Czech než
  • nežIntroduces a comparison
Danish end
  • endIntroduces a comparison
Dutch dan
  • danIntroduces a comparison
Esperanto ol
  • olIntroduces a comparison
Estonian kui
  • kuiIntroduces a comparison
Finnish kuin
  • kuinIntroduces a comparison
French que
  • queIntroduces a comparison
German als
  • alsIntroduces a comparison
Greek από
  • από (apó)Introduces a comparison
Hebrew מִ־, מִמַּה שֶּׁ־
  • מִ־ (mi-)Introduces a comparison
  • מִמַּה שֶּׁ־ (mimá she-)Introduces a comparison
  • מֵאֲשֶׁר (me'ashér)Introduces a comparison
Hindi की अपेक्षा, ... से
  • की अपेक्षा (kī apekṣā)Introduces a comparison
  • ... सेIntroduces a comparison
Hungarian mint, -nál
  • mintIntroduces a comparison
  • -nálIntroduces a comparison
  • -nélIntroduces a comparison
Icelandic en
  • enIntroduces a comparison
Indonesian daripada
  • daripadaIntroduces a comparison
Irish ná
  • náIntroduces a comparison
Italian di, che
  • diIntroduces a comparison
  • cheIntroduces a comparison
Japanese ...より
  • ...よりIntroduces a comparison
Korean ...보다
  • ...보다 (...boda)Introduces a comparison
Latin quam
  • quamIntroduces a comparison
Latvian nekā
  • nekāIntroduces a comparison
Lithuanian nei
  • neiIntroduces a comparison
Malay daripada
  • daripadaIntroduces a comparison
Norwegian Bokmål enn
  • ennIntroduces a comparison
Persian از
  • از (az)Introduces a comparison
Polish niż, aniżeli
  • niżIntroduces a comparison
  • aniżeliIntroduces a comparison
  • odIntroduces a comparison
Portuguese que, do que
  • queIntroduces a comparison
  • do queIntroduces a comparison
Romanian ca, decât
  • caIntroduces a comparison
  • decâtIntroduces a comparison
Russian чем, не́жели
  • чем (čem)Introduces a comparison
  • не́жели (néželi)Introduces a comparison
  • не́же (néže)Introduces a comparison
Scottish Gaelic na
  • naIntroduces a comparison
Slovak než, ako
  • nežIntroduces a comparison
  • akoIntroduces a comparison
Spanish que
  • queIntroduces a comparison
Swahili kuliko
  • kulikoIntroduces a comparison
Swedish än
  • änIntroduces a comparison
Tagalog kaysa, sa
  • kaysaIntroduces a comparison
  • saIntroduces a comparison
  • kumparaIntroduces a comparison
Thai กว่า
  • กว่า (gwàa)Introduces a comparison
Turkish göre, -den
  • göreIntroduces a comparison
  • -denIntroduces a comparison
  • -danIntroduces a comparison
Ukrainian ніж, за
  • ніж (niž)Introduces a comparison
  • за (za)Introduces a comparison
  • від (vid)Introduces a comparison
  • як (jak)Introduces a comparison
Urdu ... سے
  • ... سےIntroduces a comparison
Vietnamese hơn
  • hơnIntroduces a comparison
Welsh na
  • naIntroduces a comparison
Yiddish פֿאַר, פֿון
  • פֿאַר (far)Introduces a comparison
  • פֿון (fun)Introduces a comparison
  • ווי (vi)Introduces a comparison
  • איידער (eyder)Introduces a comparison

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with than

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

then (unstressed form, also for some speakers stressed form)then (unstressed form, also for some speakers stressed form)then (unstressed form, also for some speakers stressed form)

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

than. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/than

MLA

“than.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/than. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “than,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/than.

Source: than on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.