Meanings
ten1
- The number occurring after nine and before eleven, represented in Arabic numerals (base ten) as 10 and in Roman numerals as X.
A ten frame is a simple graphic tool that allows people to “see” numbers.
(Can we date this quote?), “What is a Ten Frame and why is it a useful tool for developing early number relationships and fact fluency?”, in Rhodes University, page 11 more example
There is a melody upon the Earth as though ten thousand streams all sang together for their homes that they had forsaken in the hills.
1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], “The Sayings of Slid (whose Soul is by the Sea)”, in The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC, page 15
plural tens
- countableuncountableA set or group with ten elements.
We divided the chocolates into tens to hand out to Hallowe'en visitors.
2 more examples
They can readily state the number of tens in a hundred. But somehow they do not have a full appreciation of the "tenness" of our system and how the system is structured.
1958 May 28, Carolyn J. Ingham, Joseph N. Payne, “An eighth-grade unit on number systems”, in The Mathematics Teacher, volume 51, number 5, page 392Understanding that numbers are composed of tens and ones is an important foundational concept, setting the stage for work with larger numbers.
(Can we date this quote?), “What is a Ten Frame and why is it a useful tool for developing early number relationships and fact fluency?”, in Rhodes University, page 1 - countablein pluraluncountableAn inexact quantity, typically understood to be between 20 and 100.
tens of thousands of voters
2 more examples
Our houses are tens of meters apart, so we don't have to worry about noise from our neighbours.
No trees have grown on the windswept Falkland Islands in the South Atlantic Ocean for tens of thousands of years — just shrubs and other low-lying vegetation. That’s why a recent arboreal discovery nearly 20 feet (6 meters) beneath the ground caught researchers’ attention.
2024 September 27, Katie Hunt, “Scientists discover hidden ancient forest on treeless island”, in CNN - UScountableslangA perfect specimen, (particularly) a physically attractive person.
An Office Ten is a person who falls somewhere between average to mildly good-looking in the world at large but skyrockets to wildly attractive within the confines of an open-concept desk plan.
2023 September 11, Danielle Cohen, “Why Am I Attracted to My Coworker? Meet ‘The Office Ten’”, in New York Magazine1 more example
I was in the Woodley Park–Zoo in D.C. and mom and sister were waiting to see the pandas, so me and my pops broke away to check out the monkey house. Well, there was a beautiful teacher, I mean we're talking a ten, she was blond, had a low-cut dress on, just gorgeous. And she has about eight or nine students and she's pointing out all the different monkeys. And me and my dad noticed this huge orangutan kind of fiddling with himself. And on close [censored] And we kept checking it out and he was looking directly at the teacher. Well, a couple minutes passed by [censored] he proceeds to [censored] that's when the teacher noticed and, you know, took the kids away very hurriedly. But I looked at my dad and said, you know, they're so much like us.
2006 May 9, Penn Jillette, Michael Goudeau, quoting Chris, 22:22 from the start, in Penn RadioSynonyms: dime piece
- UScountableslangA high level of intensity.
"Intensities in 10 Cities"
1981 March 2, Intensities in 10 Cities, performed by Ted Nugent2 more examples
... Marty Di Bergi (Rob Reiner): "Why don't you just make ten louder, and make ten be the top number?" Nigel Tufnel (Christopher Guest): "These go to eleven."
1984 March 2, Christopher Guest, Michael McKean, Harry Shearer, Rob Reiner (writers), This is Spinal Tap... Wayne Campbell (Mike Myers): "You guys kick ass. You're Double Live Gonzo. Intensities in 10 Cities. Live at Budokan."
1992 February 14, Mike Myers, Bonnie Turner, Terry Turner, Wayne's World (film) - countablehobbiesThe act of rowing ten strokes flat out.
Morris gave a ten, and an unbelievable surge ran through the boat, one that I had never felt before.
1982, Stanley French, Aspects of Downing history, page 1051 more example
At the 1,000-metres post we gave a ten, which raised our lead to 1⅔ lengths; the Belgians were rowing hard, but one felt that they still had plenty of spurting power.
1911, The Cambridge Review, volume 32, page 486
TEN2
- abbreviationhobbiesAbbreviation of Tennessee.
- abbreviationinitialismuncountablemedicineInitialism of toxic epidermal necrolysis.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA denomination of currency, such as a banknote, with a value of ten units.
nounA perfect specimen, (particularly) a physically attractive person.
More synonyms by meaning
nounthe cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*déḱm̥
- Proto-Germanic*tehun
- Proto-West Germanic*tehun
- Old Englishtīen
- Middle Englishten
- Englishten
PIE word *déḱm̥ From Middle English ten, tene, from Old English tīen, from Proto-West Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥. Cognate with Scots ten, tene (“ten”), West Frisian tsien (“ten”), Saterland Frisian tjoon (“ten”), North Frisian tiin (“ten”). See also teen.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans tien
- tienthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Ancient Greek δέκα, ι΄
- δέκα (déka)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- ι΄the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Arabic عَشَرَة, عَشْرَة
- عَشَرَة (ʕašara)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- عَشْرَة (ʕašra)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Basque hamar
- hamarthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Bengali দশ
- দশ (doś)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Bulgarian де́сет, деся́тка
- де́сет (déset)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- деся́тка (desjátka)playing card with a value of ten
- десета́чка (desetáčka)denomination of currency with a value of ten
Catalan deu, desena
- deuthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- desenaset or group with ten elements
Chinese Cantonese 十
- 十 (sap⁶)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Chinese Mandarin 十
- 十 (shí)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Czech deset, desítka
- desetthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- desítkaplaying card with a value of ten
Danish ti
- tithe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Dutch tien
- tienthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Esperanto dek
- dekthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Estonian kümme, kümme
- kümmethe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- kümmeplaying card with a value of ten
Finnish kymmenen, kymmenikkö
- kymmenenthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- kymmenikköset or group with ten elements
- kymmeninexact quantity
- kymppiplaying card with a value of ten
- kymppidenomination of currency with a value of ten
- täysi kymppiperfect specimen
- kybäslang: high level of intensity
French dix, dizaine
- dixthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- dizaineset or group with ten elements
German zehn, Zehner
- zehnthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- Zehnerplaying card with a value of ten
- Zehnerldenomination of currency with a value of ten
Greek δέκα, ι΄
- δέκα (déka)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- ι΄the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- δεκάδα (dekáda)set or group with ten elements
Hawaiian ʻumi
- ʻumithe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Hebrew עֶשֶׂר, עֲשָׂרָה
- עֶשֶׂר (éser)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- עֲשָׂרָה (asara)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Hindi दस, दश
- दस (das)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- दश (daś)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- दह (dah)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- दस (das)set or group with ten elements
- दश (daś)set or group with ten elements
- दह (dah)set or group with ten elements
- दहला (dahlā)playing card with a value of ten
Hungarian tíz
- tízthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Icelandic tíu
- tíuthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Indonesian sepuluh
- sepuluhthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Irish deich
- deichthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Italian dieci, dieci
- diecithe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- diecidenomination of currency with a value of ten
Japanese 十, テン
- 十the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- テン (ten)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Korean 열, 십
- 열 (yeol)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- 십 (sip)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- 텐 (ten)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Latin decem
- decemthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Latvian desmit
- desmitthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Lithuanian dešimt, dešimtis
- dešimtthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- dešimtisthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Malay sepuluh, satu puluh
- sepuluhthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- satu puluhthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- ekadasathe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- سڤولوهthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- ساتو ڤولوهthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- ايکداساthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Māori ngahuru, tekau
- ngahuruthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- tekauthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Norwegian ti
- tithe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Persian ده
- ده (dah)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Polish dziesięć, dziesięcioro
- dziesięćthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- dziesięciorothe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- dziesiątkaset or group with ten elements
Portuguese dez
- dezthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Punjabi ਦਸ
- ਦਸ (das)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Romanian zece
- zecethe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Russian де́сять, де́сятеро
- де́сять (désjatʹ)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- де́сятеро (désjatero)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- деся́ток (desjátok)set or group with ten elements
Scottish Gaelic deich, deichnear
- deichthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- deichnearthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Slovak desať
- desaťthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Spanish diez, decena
- diezthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- decenaset or group with ten elements
- diezplaying card with a value of ten
Swahili kumi
- kumithe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Swedish tio, tia
- tiothe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- tiaset or group with ten elements
- tiaplaying card with a value of ten
- tiadenomination of currency with a value of ten
Tagalog sampu
- samputhe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Tamil பத்து
- பத்து (pattu)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Thai สิบ
- สิบ (sìp)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Turkish on
- onthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Ukrainian де́сять, де́сятеро
- де́сять (désjatʹ)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- де́сятеро (désjatero)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Urdu دس, دَہَائی
- دس (das)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- دَہَائی (dahāī)set or group with ten elements
Vietnamese mười, chục
- mườithe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
- chụcthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Welsh deg
- degthe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Yiddish צען
- צען (tsen)the cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Zulu ishumi
- ishumithe cardinal number occurring after 9 and before 11
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with ten
All rhymes →Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
ten. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ten
“ten.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ten. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ten,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ten.
Source: ten on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.