toom

T1O1O1M3

adjective

Empty; bare.

UncommonScrabble 6

Meanings

toom1

adjectivetoom (comparative more toom, superlative most toom)

comparative more toom · superlative most toom

  1. Northern EnglandScotlanddialectalrareEmpty; bare.

    "You saw it was toom. The lamp had gone out itself, or else — what's that?"

    1896, Scribner's Magazine, volume 20
    5 more examples

    Gin she was toom afore, she's toomer now, Her heart was like to loup out at her mou'.

    1778, Alexander Ross, Fortunate Shepherdess, page 62

    Then hie to the Custom House, add to your pleasures, Now you're well cover'd, so toom the new measures: It ne'er will be finish'd, I'll wager a groat, Till they've cut a canal te admit five-men boats!

    1825, The Tyneside Songster

    She set down the bowl and breathed over it, "Be never toom." The woman lived to a great age, but never saw the bottom of the bowl.

    1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume II, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 163

    Every time Gavin's cup went to his lips Nanny calculated (correctly) how much he had drunk, and yet, when the right moment arrived, she asked in the English voice that is fashionable at ceremonies, "if his cup was toom."

    1895, James Matthew Barrie, The Little Minister, page 135

    It seemed to him that his soul had gone from him, and he was as toom as a hazel shell.

    1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide

    Synonyms: vacant, void, empty, empty as a pauper's purse, empty as the tomb on Easter, clean, leer, unfilled

nountoom (plural tooms)

plural tooms

  1. ScottishA piece of waste ground where rubbish is deposited.
verbtoom (third-person singular simple present tooms, present participle tooming, simple past and past participle toomed)

present singular third person tooms · participle present tooming · participle past toomed · past toomed

  1. dialectalrareTo empty; teem.

toom2

nountoom (usually uncountable, plural tooms)

plural tooms

  1. uncountableusuallyVacant time, leisure.

    He had exhausted Bath, but his connections and introductions made the transition easy. There was toom for two in the capital.

    1978, Art and Artists

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

toom · adjective, noun, verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*doma-“to tame”
  2. Proto-Germanic*tōm(ij)az“free, available, empty”
  3. Proto-West Germanic*tōm(ī)
  4. Old Englishtōm“empty”
  5. Middle Englishtoom
  6. Englishtoom

From Middle English toom, tom, from Old English tōm (“empty”), from Proto-West Germanic *tōm(ī), from Proto-Germanic *tōm(ij)az (“free, available, empty”), from Proto-Indo-European *doma- (“to tame”), *dema- (“to build”). Cognate with Danish and Swedish tom (“empty, vacant”), Icelandic tómur (“empty”).

Full word history & related roots →

toom · noun

  1. Proto-Germanic*tōmą“vacant time, leisure”
  2. Old Norsetóm“vacant time, leisure”
  3. Middle Englishtoom
  4. Englishtoom

From Middle English toom, tome, tom, from Old Norse tóm (“vacant time, leisure”), from Proto-Germanic *tōmą (“vacant time, leisure”). Related to Old Norse tómr (“vacant, empty”).

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with toom

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

toom. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/toom

MLA

“toom.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/toom. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “toom,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/toom.

Source: toom on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.