Meanings
present singular third person waylays · participle present waylaying · participle past waylaid · past waylaid · nonstandard participle past waylayed · nonstandard past waylayed
- transitiveTo lie in wait for and attack from ambush.
1 more example
Oh! youthful benefactress! how often in succeeding years, standing in solitary places, and thinking of thee with grief of heart and perfect love, how often have I wished that, as in ancient times the curse of a father was believed to have a supernatural power, and to pursue its object with a fatal necessity of self-fulfilment,—even so the benediction of a heart oppressed with gratitude, might have a like prerogative; might have power given to it from above to chase—to haunt—to way-lay—to overtake—to pursue thee into the central darkness of a London brothel, or (if it were possible) into the darkness of the grave—there to awaken thee with an authentic message of peace and forgiveness, and of final reconciliation!
1821 September–October, [Thomas De Quincey], “[Part I.] Preliminary Confessions.”, in Confessions of an English Opium-Eater, 2nd edition, London: […] [J. Moyes] for Taylor and Hessey, […], published 1823, →OCLC, pages 52–53 - transitiveTo accost or intercept unexpectedly.
And when some of the friends, the ones who came every day, waylaid the doctor in the corridor, Stephen was the one who asked the most informed questions, who’d been keeping up not just with the stories that appeared several times a week in the Times […]
1986 November 24, Susan Sontag, “The Way We Live Now”, in The New Yorker2 more examples
And thereafter the name and fame of the man with the thousand dozen eggs began to spread through the land. […] Dyea and Skaguay took an interest in his being, and questioned his progress from every man who came over the passes. While Dawson—golden, omeletless Dawson—fretted and worried, and waylaid every chance arrival for word of him.
1903 March, Jack London, “The One Thousand Dozen”, in The National Magazine […], volume XVII, number 6, Boston, Mass.: W. W. Potter Co., →OCLC, page 708, column 1I, their host, often waylay them and try to commune with them; but always they glide past me. And how gracefully they glide, these ghosts! It is a pleasure to watch them. It is a lesson in deportment. May they never be laid! Of all my household-pets, they are the dearest to me.
1911 October 26, Max Beerbohm, Zuleika Dobson, or, An Oxford Love Story, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: John Lane Company, published 1912, →OCLCSynonyms: buttonhole
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo accost or intercept unexpectedly.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Middle Dutchwegelagen“besetting of ways, lying in wait with evil or hostile intent along public ways”
- Englishwaylay
From way + lay, likely a calque of Middle Dutch wegelagen (“besetting of ways, lying in wait with evil or hostile intent along public ways”). Compare Middle Low German wegelagen, German wegelagern (“to waylay; rob”).
More words from Middle Dutch
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bengali পথে ওত পাতিয়া থাকা
- পথে ওত পাতিয়া থাকা (pothe ōt patiẏa thaka)to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Bulgarian причаквам, правя засада
- причаквам (pričakvam)to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- правя засада (pravja zasada)to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- заговарям (zagovarjam)to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Chinese Mandarin 攔路搶劫 /拦路抢劫
- 攔路搶劫 /拦路抢劫 (lánlùqiǎngjié)to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Czech počíhat si, odchytnout si
- počíhat sito lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- odchytnout sito accost or intercept unexpectedly
Dutch belagen, opwachten
- belagento lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- opwachtento lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- onderscheppento accost or intercept unexpectedly
Estonian varitsema
- varitsemato lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Finnish väijyä, hyökätä väijyksistä
- väijyäto lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- hyökätä väijyksistäto lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- yllättääto accost or intercept unexpectedly
French embusquer, comploter
- embusquerto lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- comploterto lie in wait for and attack from ambush
German wegelagern, auflauern
- wegelagernto lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- auflauernto lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- auflauernto accost or intercept unexpectedly
Japanese 待ち伏せする
- 待ち伏せする (machibuse suru)to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Māori whakamoho, tāwhanga
- whakamohoto lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- tāwhangato lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- whakamohoto accost or intercept unexpectedly
Polish czatować, przyczajać się
- czatowaćto lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- przyczajać sięto lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- przyczaić sięto lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- napadać z zasadzkito accost or intercept unexpectedly
- napaść z zasadzkito accost or intercept unexpectedly
Portuguese interpelar
- interpelarto accost or intercept unexpectedly
Russian подстерега́ть, подкарау́ливать
- подстерега́ть (podsteregátʹ)to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- подкарау́ливать (podkaraúlivatʹ)to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
- подкарау́ливать (podkaraúlivatʹ)to accost or intercept unexpectedly
- поджида́ть (podžidátʹ)to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Spanish abordar, coger por banda
- abordarto accost or intercept unexpectedly
- coger por bandato accost or intercept unexpectedly
Swahili otea
- oteato lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with waylay
All rhymes →Cite this entry
waylay. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/waylay
“waylay.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/waylay. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “waylay,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/waylay.
Source: waylay on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.