English words from Middle English
- leavenAny agent used to make dough rise or to have a similar effect on baked goods.
- loutA troublemaker, often violent; a rude violent person; a yob.
- cubitThe distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger used as an informal unit of length.
- groundlessWithout any grounds to support it; baseless.
- ameliorationThe act of making better.
- warkPain; ache.
- dwindleTo decrease, shrink, diminish, reduce in size or intensity.
- alacrityEagerness; liveliness; enthusiasm.
- drawbridgeA hinged bridge which can be raised (to prevent its being crossed, as across a moat, or to allow watercraft to travel beneath it).
- BriggA market town and civil parish with a town council in North Lincolnshire district, Lincolnshire, England (OS grid ref TA0007).
- howsoeverRegardless of the way in which.
- rejoinderThe defendant's answer to the replication.
- dilateTo enlarge; to make bigger.
- netterOne who nets (in any sense), or who uses a net.
- clothierA person who makes or sells cloth or clothing.
- likenFollowed by to or (archaic) unto: to regard or state that (someone or something) is like another person or thing; to compare.
- wordlessConveyed without the use of words; unspoken or unsaid.
- revelryJoyful or riotous merry-making.
- defaceTo damage or vandalize something, especially a surface, in a visible or conspicuous manner.
- meteTo dispense, measure in order to dispense, allot (especially punishment, reward etc.).
- liefBeloved, dear, agreeable.
- litigiousOf or relating to litigation.
- ruinousCausing ruin; destructive, calamitous.
- luggingThe process by which something is lugged from one place to another; a laborious carrying or dragging.
- sunshadeSomething to keep the sun off, or create shade from the sun; a parasol or awning.
- shudA shed.
- CaxtonAny book printed by William Caxton, the first English printer.
- blitheCasually careless or indifferent; showing a lack of concern; nonchalant.
- paralyzeTo afflict with paralysis.
- tillingThe act of one who tills.
- languishTo lose strength and become weak; to be in a state of weakness or sickness.
- RunnymedeA meadow near the Thames in Surrey, where the Magna Carta was signed.
- ArtoisA geographic region and former administrative region of France; since 2016, part of the region of Hauts-de-France.
- molestTo sexually assault or sexually harass.
- lickerSomeone or something that licks.
- lawmanA lawspeaker: a declarer of the law.
- HampA surname.
- feverfewA European aromatic perennial herb, Tanacetum parthenium (or Chrysanthemum parthenium or Pyrethrum parthenium), having daisy-like flowers; valued as a traditional medicine, especially for headaches.
- weelA trap for catching fish; a weely.
- razeTo level or tear down (a building, a town, etc.) to the ground; to demolish.
- bereBarley, especially four-rowed barley or six-rowed barley.
- AckroydA surname from Middle English.
- repulseTo repel or drive back.
- journeyerA traveller.
- haspA clasp, especially a metal strap fastened by a padlock or a pin; also, a hook for fastening a door.
- wainA wagon; a four-wheeled cart for hauling loads, usually pulled by horses or oxen.
- gadlingA companion in arms; fellow; comrade.
- thresherAnything or anyone that threshes.
- overchargeTo charge (somebody) more money than the correct amount or to surpass a certain limit while charging a bill.
- evangelThe Christian gospel.
- hedgerowA row of closely planted bushes or trees forming a hedge.
- nowellA surname.
- vehemenceAn intense concentration, force or power.
- marshyOf, or resembling a marsh; boggy.
- frizzOf hair, to form into a mass of tight curls.
- kileAn ulcer; sore.
- guiderOne who guides.
- agitateTo disturb or excite; to perturb or stir up (a person).
- grouchA complaint, a grumble, a fit of ill-humor.
- eyesoreAn eye lesion.
- queasyExperiencing or causing nausea or uneasiness, often characterized by an unsettled stomach.
- rameA remark or complaint repeated incessantly.
- sacrilegeDesecration, profanation, misuse or violation of something regarded as sacred.
- demeanTo debase; to lower; to degrade.
- biterA fish that tends to take bait.
- summeryRelating to the summer.
- MahometA male given name.
- gegTo walk carelessly or in a careless manner.
- freckledHaving freckles; covered with freckles.
- operantThat operates to produce an effect.
- sedumAny of various succulent plants, of the genus Sedum, native to temperate zones; the stonecrop.
- goshawkAny of several birds of prey, principally in the genus Accipiter.
- bricklayerA craftsman who builds walls and suchlike out of bricks.
- moorhenAny of various medium-sized water birds of the genus Gallinula, of the rail family, that feed in open water margins.
- wonkyLopsided, misaligned or off-centre.
- exhortTo urge; to advise earnestly.
- supportableCapable of being supported, upheld, maintained, or defended.
- whereonOn which, on what.
- lornDoomed; lost.
- hodgepodgeA collection containing a variety of miscellaneous things.
- gibbousCurved or bulged outward.
- addledBad, rotten; inviable, containing a dead embryo.
- firelightThe light of a fire, such as from a campfire or fireplace.
- anointTo smear or rub over with oil or an unctuous substance; also, to spread over, as oil.
- nockEither of the two grooves in a bow that hold the bowstring.
- revealerA person or thing that reveals.
- bedheadThe condition of having unkempt hair, generally as a result of having just woken up from sleep.
- knightlyOf or pertaining to a knight or knights.
- vinerA winegrower.
- meeknessThe state or quality of being meek.
- dewyCovered by dew.
- saltireAn ordinary (geometric design) in the shape of an X. It usually occupies the entire field in which it is placed.
- balthazarA very large wine bottle with the capacity of about 12 liters, equivalent to 16 standard bottles.
- squeamishEasily shocked, sickened or frightened; tending to be nauseated or nervous; oversensitive.
- cockleAny of various edible European bivalve mollusks, of the family Cardiidae, having heart-shaped shells.
- stepchildThe child of one's spouse from a previous relationship.
- creakThe sound produced by anything that creaks; a creaking.
- archdeaconA senior administrative official in a diocese, just under the bishop, often in charge of an archdeaconry. As a title, it can be filled by either a deacon or priest.
- splayTo spread, spread apart, or spread out (something); to expand.
- teachableCapable of being taught; apt to learn.