belay

B3E1L1A1Y4
US/bɪˈleɪ/UK/ˈbiːleɪ/

verb

To make (a rope) fast by turning it around a fastening point such as a cleat.

“Belay that order!”

Less commonScrabble 10

Meanings

belay1

verbbelay (third-person singular simple present belays, present participle belaying, simple past and past participle belayed or belaid)

present singular third person belays · participle present belaying · participle past belayed · past belayed · participle past belaid · past belaid

  1. ambitransitivenauticalTo make (a rope) fast by turning it around a fastening point such as a cleat.
  2. transitiveclimbingTo handle a climbing rope to prevent (a climber) from falling to the ground.

    I could only hope the remaining piton would belay his fall.

    1 more example

    He would need an experienced partner to belay him on the difficult climbs.

  3. transitiveTo lay aside; to stop; to cancel.

    Belay that order!

    1 more example

    "We landed in their killbox?" "We did. I am sor... No, belay that. Heads down! Cavalry incoming!"

    2015 February 1, Howard Tayler, Schlock Mercenary, archived from the original on 14 May 2024
  4. intransitivenauticalThe general command to stop or cease.
  5. obsoletetransitiveTo surround; to environ; to enclose.
  6. obsoletetransitiveTo overlay; to adorn.

    jacket […] belayd with silver lace

    1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 5
  7. obsoletetransitiveTo besiege; invest; surround.
  8. obsoletetransitiveTo lie in wait for in order to attack; block up or obstruct.
nounbelay (plural belays)

plural belays

  1. climbingThe securing of a rope to a rock or other sturdy object.
  2. climbingThe object to which a rope is secured.
  3. climbingA location at which a climber stops and builds an anchor with which to secure their partner.

    But instead of swapping over at the ice axe belay, you carry on in the lead, cutting or kicking steps until you are about twenty feet above.

    1967, Anthony Greenbank, Instructions in Mountaineering, page 84

belay2

verb
  1. pastsimple past of belie (“encompass”)

Belay3

proper nounBelay (plural Belays)

plural Belays

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

  1. Proto-West Germanic*bilaggjan
  2. Old Englishbeleċġan“to cover, invest, surround, afflict, attribute to, charge with, accuse”
  3. Middle Englishbeleggen
  4. Englishbelay

From Middle English beleggen, bileggen, from Old English beleċġan (“to cover, invest, surround, afflict, attribute to, charge with, accuse”), From Proto-West Germanic *bilaggjan, equivalent to be- (“about, around”) + lay. Cognate with Dutch beleggen (“to cover, overlay, belay”), German belegen (“to cover, occupy, belay”), Swedish belägga (“to pave”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian навивам, притягам
  • навивам (navivam)to make fast by turning around a fastening point
  • притягам (pritjagam)to make fast by turning around a fastening point
  • стига (stiga)general command to stop
  • стоп (stop)general command to stop
Czech připevnit, jistit
  • připevnitto make fast by turning around a fastening point
  • jistitto handle a climbing rope
Dutch zekeren
  • zekerento handle a climbing rope
Finnish kiinnittää
  • kiinnittääto make fast by turning around a fastening point
French assurer
  • assurerto handle a climbing rope
German sichern, beenden
  • sichernto handle a climbing rope
  • beendengeneral command to stop
Italian dare volta, assicurare
  • dare voltato make fast by turning around a fastening point
  • assicurareto make fast by turning around a fastening point
  • assicurareto handle a climbing rope
Russian страхова́ть, подстрахо́вывать
  • страхова́ть (straxovátʹ)to handle a climbing rope
  • подстрахо́вывать (podstraxóvyvatʹ)to handle a climbing rope
  • подстрахова́ть (podstraxovátʹ)to handle a climbing rope
  • отставить (otstavitʹ)general command to stop
Spanish amarrar, anclar
  • amarrarto make fast by turning around a fastening point
  • anclarto make fast by turning around a fastening point
  • asegurarto handle a climbing rope
  • cancelargeneral command to stop
  • anulargeneral command to stop
  • amarre de seguridadTranslations
Swedish säkra
  • säkrato handle a climbing rope
Ukrainian закріпи́ти, страхува́ти
  • закріпи́ти (zakripýty)to make fast by turning around a fastening point
  • страхува́ти (straxuváty)to handle a climbing rope
  • підстрахо́вувати (pidstraxóvuvaty)to handle a climbing rope
  • відста́вити (vidstávyty)general command to stop

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with belay

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

belay. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/belay

MLA

“belay.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/belay. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “belay,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/belay.

Source: belay on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.