Meanings
present singular third person besieges · participle present besieging · participle past besieged · past besieged
- figurativelytransitiveTo beleaguer, to vex, to lay siege to, to beset.
They should have inflicted a much heavier loss on their besieged opponents, the highlight being a late goal for Aston Villa striker Ollie Watkins on debut after he came on as a substitute.
2021 March 25, Phil McNulty, “England 5-0 San Marino”, in BBC Sport1 more example
When it arrived, the train was headed by a "K" class 4-6-0 wood-burning locomotive, and a water-tank wagon next to the tender was immediately besieged by women and girls, clad in their picturesque national costume, all with empty kerosene tins for water, a scene which was re-enacted at each stop down the line.
1943 November and December, G. T. Porter, “The Lines Behind the Lines in Burma”, in Railway Magazine, page 325
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Middle Englishbesegen
- Englishbesiege
From Middle English besegen, bisegen, equivalent to be- (“around, about”) + siege.
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek πολιορκέω
- πολιορκέω (poliorkéō)to surround with armed forces
Arabic حَاصَرَ
- حَاصَرَ (ḥāṣara)to surround with armed forces
Bulgarian обсаждам, обкръжавам
- обсаждам (obsaždam)to surround with armed forces
- обкръжавам (obkrăžavam)to surround with armed forces
Catalan assetjar
- assetjarto surround with armed forces
Chinese Mandarin 圍攻 /围攻
- 圍攻 /围攻 (wéigōng)to surround with armed forces
Czech obléhat
- obléhatto surround with armed forces
Danish belejre, belejre
- belejreto surround with armed forces
- belejreto vex, to attack continually
Dutch belegeren, belagen
- belegerento surround with armed forces
- belagento assail or ply
Esperanto sieĝi
- sieĝito surround with armed forces
Finnish piirittää, motittaa
- piirittääto surround with armed forces
- motittaato surround with armed forces
French assiéger, assaillir
- assiégerto surround with armed forces
- assaillirto assail or ply
German belagern, einkesseln
- belagernto surround with armed forces
- einkesselnto surround with armed forces
- umzingelnto surround with armed forces
- umstellento surround with armed forces
- belagernto vex, to attack continually
- bedrängento vex, to attack continually
- belagernto assail or ply
- bedrängento assail or ply
Greek πολιορκώ
- πολιορκώ (poliorkó)to surround with armed forces
Hebrew צָר
- צָר (tzar)to surround with armed forces
Hungarian ostromol
- ostromolto surround with armed forces
Indonesian mengepung
- mengepungto surround with armed forces
Italian assediare, assediare
- assediareto surround with armed forces
- assediareto vex, to attack continually
Latin obsideō
- obsideōto surround with armed forces
Latvian aplenkt
- aplenktto surround with armed forces
Māori pāhau, pakipaki
- pāhauto surround with armed forces
- pakipakito surround with armed forces
- awhito surround with armed forces
- pōroheto surround with armed forces
- whakapaeto surround with armed forces
- pāhauto vex, to attack continually
- pakipakito vex, to attack continually
Norwegian Bokmål beleire
- beleireto surround with armed forces
Polish oblegać
- oblegaćto surround with armed forces
Portuguese cercar, sitiar
- cercarto surround with armed forces
- sitiarto surround with armed forces
- assediarto surround with armed forces
- cercarto vex, to attack continually
- assediarto vex, to attack continually
- assediarto assail or ply
Romanian împresura
- împresurato surround with armed forces
Russian осажда́ть, осади́ть
- осажда́ть (osaždátʹ)to surround with armed forces
- осади́ть (osadítʹ)to surround with armed forces
- осажда́ть (osaždátʹ)to vex, to attack continually
- осади́ть (osadítʹ)to vex, to attack continually
- окружа́ть (okružátʹ)to vex, to attack continually
- окружи́ть (okružítʹ)to vex, to attack continually
Scottish Gaelic dèan sèist air, dèan sèist air
- dèan sèist airto surround with armed forces
- dèan sèist airto vex, to attack continually
Spanish asediar, sitiar
- asediarto surround with armed forces
- sitiarto surround with armed forces
- poner sitioto surround with armed forces
- asaetearto vex, to attack continually
- saetearto vex, to attack continually
- asaetarto vex, to attack continually
- saetarto vex, to attack continually
Swedish belägra, belägra
- belägrato surround with armed forces
- belägrato vex, to attack continually
Turkish kuşatmak
- kuşatmakto surround with armed forces
Ukrainian обступати облогою, брати в облогу
- обступати облогою (obstupaty oblohoju)to surround with armed forces
- брати в облогу (braty v oblohu)to surround with armed forces
- облягати (obljahaty)to surround with armed forces
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with besiege
All rhymes →Cite this entry
besiege. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/besiege
“besiege.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/besiege. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “besiege,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/besiege.
Source: besiege on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.