Meanings
hake1
plural hakes
- Now chiefly dialectalA hook; a pot-hook.
- Now chiefly dialectal(in the plural) The draught-irons of a plough.
hake2
plural hakes · alternative haak
- One of several species of saltwater gadoid fishes, of the genera Phycis, Merluccius, and allies.
Hake is an expensive fish—and is also very vulnerable to damage by mis-handling.
1964 October, P. Baxter, “Fleetwood is sceptical of BR's fish train plan”, in Modern Railways, page 2551 more example
Off the United States, the National Marine Fisheries Service is helping industry explore fisheries for deep shrimp, rattails, chimeras, orange roughy, smoothheads, slackjaw eels, blue hake, skates and dogfish, which the National Fisheries Institute, an industry group, in an effort to improve their marketability, has renamed cape shark.
1995 December 26, William J. Broad, “Creatures of the Deep Find Their Way to the Table”, in The New York TimesSynonyms: codling
hake3
plural hakes
- A drying shed, as for unburned tile.
The clay is taken direct from the bank and made into brick the right temper to place direct from the Machine in the hake on the yard. … take the brick direct from the Machine and put them in the hake to dry.
1882, P. L. Sword & Son, Sword's Improved Patent Brick Machine, in the Adrian City Directories
Hake4
Synonyms & antonyms
nounOne of several species of saltwater gadoid fishes, of the genera Phycis, Merluccius, and allies.
Origin
hake · noun
- Proto-Indo-European*keg-
- Proto-Germanic*hakô“hook”
- Proto-West Germanic*hakō
- Old Englishhæca
- Middle English*hake
- Englishhake
From Middle English *hake, from Old English hæca, haca (“hook, bolt, door-fastening, bar”), from Proto-West Germanic *hakō, from Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook”). Related to hook. Cognates Cognate with Dutch haak (“hook”), German Haken (“hook”), Danish hage (“hook”), Swedish hake (“hook”), Icelandic haki (“hook”), Hittite [Term?] (/kagas/, “tooth”), Middle Irish chaing (“weapons rack”), Lithuanian kéngė (“hook, latch”), Russian ко́готь (kógotʹ, “claw”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-West Germanic
Full word history & related roots →hake · noun
- Middle Englishhake
- Englishhake
From Middle English hake, probably a shortened form (due to North Germanic influence) of English dialectal haked (“pike”). Compare Norwegian hakefisk (“trout, salmon”), Middle Low German haken (“kipper”). More at haked.
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →Hake · proper noun
- Proto-Germanic*hakô
- Old Norsehaki“hook”
- EnglishHake
* As a North Germanic surname, from Old Norse haki (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *hakô. * As a north German surname, spelling variant of Haack. * As a Dutch and north German surname, from haag (“hedge”). * As a Jewish/Yiddish surname, spelling variant of Hacke, from האַק (hak, “axe”).
More words from Old Norse, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Basque legatz
- legatzfish
Bulgarian хек
- хек (hek)fish
Catalan lluç
- lluçfish
Czech hejk, mořská štika
- hejkfish
- mořská štikafish
- štikozubecfish
Danish kulmule
- kulmulefish
Dutch heek
- heekfish
Finnish kummeliturska
- kummeliturskafish
French merlu
- merlufish
German Hechtdorsch, Seehecht
- Hechtdorschfish
- Seehechtfish
Hungarian hekk
- hekkfish
Irish colmóir
- colmóirfish
Italian nasello
- nasellofish
Norwegian Bokmål lysing
- lysingfish
Polish morszczuk, suszarnia
- morszczukfish
- suszarniashed
Portuguese merluza
- merluzafish
Russian хек, мерлу́за
- хек (xek)fish
- мерлу́за (merlúza)fish
Spanish merluza, pescadilla
- merluzafish
- pescadillafish
Tagalog merlusa
- merlusafish
Turkish barlam
- barlamfish
Welsh cegddu
- cegddufish
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with hake
Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
hake. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hake
“hake.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hake. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “hake,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/hake.
Source: hake on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.