sire

S1I1R1E1
/saɪə(ɹ)/

noun

A lord, master, or other person in authority, most commonly used vocatively: formerly in speaking to elders and superiors, later only when addressing a sovereign.

Less commonScrabble 4

Meanings

nounsire (plural sires)

plural sires

  1. A lord, master, or other person in authority, most commonly used vocatively: formerly in speaking to elders and superiors, later only when addressing a sovereign.
    1 more example

    The Sultan (impatiently).—Confound this dadblasted collar-bolt! I wish it had— Izzet Aintit Wazzit Pasha (custodian of the imperial wardrobe).—Can I be of any assistance, Sire? The Sultan.—Well, you might get a can of oil and a monkey-wrench and help me off with this undershirt. It’s long past bedtime now.

    1908 September 23, “In Turkey”, in A[rthur] H[amilton] Folwell, editor, Puck, volume LXIV, number 1647, New York, N.Y.: Keppler & Schwarzmann, →OCLC
  2. A male animal that has fathered a particular offspring (especially used of domestic animals and in biological research).
  3. obsoleteA father; the head of a family; the husband.

    He but a Duke, would haue his Sonne a King, / And raiſe his iſſue like a louing Sire.

    c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], page 154, column 1
    2 more examples

    Sometimes, also, he reproached himself, for abandoning those abodes where his father had dwelt. “Who knows,” said he to himself, “whether the shades of the departed are allowed to pursue, every where, the objects of their affection? Perhaps it is only permitted them to wander about the spot where their ashes repose! Perhaps in this moment does the spirit of my sire regret the absence of his son, while distance prevents my hearing his voice, exerted to recall me.[”]

    1807, [Germaine] de Staël Holstein, translated by D[ennis] Lawler, “[Book I. Oswald.] Chapter I.”, in Corinna; or, Italy. […], volume I, London: […] Corri, […]; and sold by Colburn, […], and Mackenzie, […], →OCLC, pages 5–6

    The concession of the King, who, be it also remembered, is a Bourbon, under such circumstances, is one of a suspicious character. Those who remember how faithlessly his father behaved in 1821, under precisely similar circumstances, to his subjects, cannot help entertaining the apprehensions that the son, like the sire, is playing fast and loose with his people, and that he will turn on them when the Austrians come to his relief.

    1848 February 12, “The Italian Question”, in The Cambridge Independent Press, Huntingdon, Bedford, & Peterborough Gazette, volume XLI, number 1,843, →OCLC, page [2], column 7
  4. obsoleteA creator; a maker; an author; an originator.

    Most musical of mourners, weep again! / Lament anew, Urania!—He died, / Who was the sire of an immortal strain, […]

    1821, Percy B[ysshe] Shelley, Adonais: An Elegy on the Death of John Keats, […], Pisa, Italy: […] Didot; reprinted London: Noel Douglas […], 1927, →OCLC, stanza IV, page 8
  5. fantasyThe vampire who turned another person.

    “She is my sire. I cannot defy her as long as she is more powerful than me.”

    2016, May Freighter, Russian Roulette, page 291
    2 more examples

    There is a toxin in a vampire’s fangs that will infect its victim when the sire drinks deeply and fully of their blood.

    2010, Michelle Rowen, Bitten & Smitten, page 24

    Ever since Antonio’s escape from his sire in 1942, he had never been tempted to return to the vampire fold.

    2011, Nancy Holder, The Damned, page 7
verbsire (third-person singular simple present sires, present participle siring, simple past and past participle sired)

present singular third person sires · participle present siring · participle past sired · past sired

  1. transitiveTo father; to beget.

    In these travels, my father sired thirteen children in all, four boys and nine girls.

    1994, Nelson Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom: The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela, London: Abacus, published 2010, page 6
  2. transitivefantasyTo turn (another person) into a vampire.

    He wondered if she regretted siring him. Or marrying him.

    2009, Michelle Rowen, Stakes & Stilettos, page 53
    2 more examples

    “Do you think they were wannabes, then? Groupies who found a willing vamp to sire them?”

    2008, Yasmine Galenorn, Darkling, page 34

    I'd never sired another vampire before and I was at a loss of what to do with the rats.

    2014, J. C. Diem, Death Conquers, page 33

    Synonyms: turn, vampirize

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo turn (another person) into a vampire.

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe founder of a family

verbmake (offspring) by reproduction

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinsenior
  2. Old Frenchsire
  3. Middle Englishsire
  4. Englishsire

From Middle English sire, from Old French sire, the nominative singular of seignor; from Latin senior, from senex. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, senyor, signore, and sir. Cognate with French monsieur.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian вели́чество, мъжко животно
  • вели́чество (velíčestvo)lord, master, or person in authority
  • мъжко животно (măžko životno)male animal
Chinese Mandarin 父畜, 父兽
  • 父畜male animal
  • 父兽male animal
Czech pán, zplodit
  • pánlord, master, or person in authority
  • zploditto father, beget
Dutch sire, dekhengst
  • sirelord, master, or person in authority
  • dekhengstmale animal
  • verwekkerperson or animal who fathered offspring
  • verwekkento father, beget
Esperanto sinjoro, siro
  • sinjorolord, master, or person in authority
  • sirolord, master, or person in authority
Finnish herra, koiras
  • herralord, master, or person in authority
  • koirasmale animal
  • siittääto father, beget
  • astuato father, beget
French saillir
  • saillirto father, beget
German Herr, Männchen
  • Herrlord, master, or person in authority
  • Männchenmale animal
  • Rüdemale animal
  • Hengstmale animal
  • Katermale animal
  • Rammlermale animal
  • zeugento father, beget
Hungarian felség, felséges úr/uram
  • felséglord, master, or person in authority
  • felséges úr/uramlord, master, or person in authority
  • apaállatmale animal
  • apaménmale animal
  • ménmale animal
  • nemzto father, beget
Icelandic herra
  • herralord, master, or person in authority
Indonesian pejantan, pemacek
  • pejantanmale animal
  • pemacekmale animal
Italian sire, stallone
  • sirelord, master, or person in authority
  • stallonemale animal
  • riproduttoremale animal
  • maschiomale animal
Japanese 主, 陛下
  • 主 (aruji)lord, master, or person in authority
  • 陛下 (heika)lord, master, or person in authority
  • 雄 オス (osu)male animal
Korean 폐하
  • 폐하 (pyeha)lord, master, or person in authority
Malay induk jantan
  • induk jantanmale animal
Polish pan, samiec rozpłodowy
  • panlord, master, or person in authority
  • samiec rozpłodowymale animal
  • ojciec roduperson or animal who fathered offspring
  • płodzićto father, beget
  • spłodzićto father, beget
Romanian domn
  • domnlord, master, or person in authority
Russian госуда́рь, производи́тель
  • госуда́рь (gosudárʹ)lord, master, or person in authority
  • производи́тель (proizvodítelʹ)male animal
  • породить (poroditʹ)to father, beget
Spanish amo, dueño
  • amolord, master, or person in authority
  • dueñolord, master, or person in authority
  • señorlord, master, or person in authority
  • seorlord, master, or person in authority
  • serlord, master, or person in authority
  • semental apareadomale animal

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with sire

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

sire. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sire

MLA

“sire.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sire. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sire,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sire.

Source: sire on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.