aspire

as·pire
A1S1P3I1R1E1
UK/əˈspaɪə(ɹ)/US/əˈspaɪɚ/

verb

To have a strong desire or ambition to achieve something.

“He aspires to become a successful doctor.”

Meanings

verbaspire (third-person singular simple present aspires, present participle aspiring, simple past and past participle aspired)

present singular third person aspires · participle present aspiring · participle past aspired · past aspired

  1. intransitiveTo have a strong desire or ambition to achieve something.

    He aspires to become a successful doctor.

    5 more examples

    to aspire to / for / after / to do something; to aspire that something happens

    We aspire that the world will be a better place.

    There is, betwixt that smile we would aspire to, / That sweet aspect of princes, and their ruin, / More pangs and fears than wars or women have:

    1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]

    Aspiring to be Gods, if Angels fell, / Aspiring to be Angels, Men rebell:

    1733, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Man. […], (please specify |epistle=I to IV), London: […] J[ohn] Wilford, […], →OCLC, page 14, lines 131-132

    This match, to which you have the presumption to aspire, can never take place.

    1813 January 27, [Jane Austen], chapter 14, in Pride and Prejudice: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, page 246

    Synonyms: crave, pursue, strive, yearn, dream

  2. obsoletetransitiveTo go as high as, to reach the top of (something).

    Mercutio’s dead! / That gallant spirit hath aspired the clouds,

    c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]
    3 more examples

    Thus ſhall my heart be ſtil combinde with thine, / Untill our bodies turne to Elements: / And both our ſoules aſpire celeſtiall thrones.

    c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii

    rockes so high / That birds could scarce aspire their ridgy toppes

    c. 1608, George Chapman, The Conspiracy and Tragedy of Charles, Duke of Byron, London: Thomas Thorppe, Act I, Scene 1

    She’s vitious; and your partiall selves confesse, / aspires the height of all impietie:

    c. 1613 (first performance), John Fletcher, “The Tragedie of Bonduca”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act IV, scene iv

    Synonyms: ascend, mount

  3. archaicintransitiveliterarytransitiveTo move upward; to be very tall.

    Seas that restlessly aspire, / Surging, unto skies of fire;

    1844 June, Edgar Allan Poe, “Dream-Land”, in Graham’s Magazine, volume 25, number 6, page 256
    3 more examples

    In midſt of which a ſumptuous Temple ſtands, / That threats the ſtarres with her aſpiring toppe.

    1589–1592 (date written), Ch[ristopher] Marl[owe], The Tragicall History of D. Faustus. […], London: […] V[alentine] S[immes] for Thomas Bushell, published 1604, →OCLC, signature D, verso

    As they descended, they saw […] one of the grand passes of the Pyreneáes into Spain, gleaming with its battlements and towers to the splendour of the setting rays, yellow tops of woods colouring the steeps below, while far above aspired the snowy points of the mountains, still reflecting a rosy hue.

    1794, Ann Radcliffe, chapter 4, in The Mysteries of Udolpho, volume 1, London: G.G. and J. Robinson, page 116

    There is a moonshaped rictus in the streetlamp’s globe where a stone has gone and from this aperture there drifts down through the constant helix of aspiring insects a faint and steady rain of the same forms burnt and lifeless.

    1979, Cormac McCarthy, Suttree, New York: Vintage, published 1992, page 4

    Synonyms: ascend, rise, soar, tower

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo have a strong desire or ambition to achieve something.

verbTo go as high as, to reach the top of (something).

verbTo move upward; to be very tall.

More synonyms by meaning

verbhave an ambitious plan or a lofty goal

Similar
Broader
planbe after

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinaspīrō“breathe on; approach; desire”
  2. Old Frenchaspirer
  3. Middle Englishaspiren
  4. Englishaspire

From Middle English aspiren, from Old French aspirer, from Latin aspīrō (“breathe on; approach; desire”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian стремя се, домогвам се
  • стремя се (stremja se)to hope or dream
  • домогвам се (domogvam se)to hope or dream
Catalan aspirar
  • aspirarto hope or dream
Chinese Mandarin 熱望 /热望, 渴望
  • 熱望 /热望 (rèwàng)to hope or dream
  • 渴望 (kěwàng)to hope or dream
Dutch ambiëren, nastreven
  • ambiërento hope or dream
  • nastrevento hope or dream
Esperanto aspiri
  • aspirito hope or dream
Finnish aikoa, pyrkiä
  • aikoato hope or dream
  • pyrkiäto hope or dream
French aspirer
  • aspirerto hope or dream
German streben, hoffen
  • strebento hope or dream
  • hoffento hope or dream
Hebrew שָׁאַף
  • שָׁאַף (shaáf)to hope or dream
Italian aspirare
  • aspirareto hope or dream
Japanese 希求する, 熱望する
  • 希求する (kikyū suru)to hope or dream
  • 熱望する (netsubō suru)to hope or dream
  • 切望する (setsubō suru)to hope or dream
Latin aspīrō, affectō
  • aspīrōto hope or dream
  • affectōto hope or dream
Māori matawara, wawata
  • matawarato hope or dream
  • wawatato hope or dream
  • hōkakato hope or dream
  • tamemeto hope or dream
  • ingoingoto hope or dream
Polish aspirować, pretendować
  • aspirowaćto hope or dream
  • pretendowaćto hope or dream
Portuguese aspirar, almejar
  • aspirarto hope or dream
  • almejarto hope or dream
Russian стреми́ться
  • стреми́ться (stremítʹsja)to hope or dream
Spanish aspirar, ambicionar
  • aspirarto hope or dream
  • ambicionarto hope or dream
Swedish sträva
  • strävato hope or dream
Turkish isteklenmek, heveslenmek
  • isteklenmekto hope or dream
  • heveslenmekto hope or dream

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with aspire

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

aspire. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/aspire

MLA

“aspire.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/aspire. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “aspire,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/aspire.

Source: aspire on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.