union

Uni·on
U1N1I1O1N1
/ˈjuː.njən//ˈjuː.ni.ən/

noun

The act of uniting or joining two or more things into one.

Very commonScrabble 5

Meanings

union1

noununion (countable and uncountable, plural unions)

plural unions

  1. countableThe act of uniting or joining two or more things into one.

    Synonyms: junction, coalition, combination · Antonyms: nonunion, disunion

  2. uncountableThe state of being united or joined; a state of unity or harmony.

    Antonyms: nonunion, disunion

  3. countableSomething united, or made one; something formed by a combination or coalition of parts or members; a confederation; a consolidated body; a league.
  4. countableA trade union; a workers' union.

    In the autumn there was a row at some cement works about the unskilled labour men. A union had just been started for them and all but a few joined. One of these blacklegs was laid for by a picket and knocked out of time.

    1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC
  5. countableAn association of students at a university for social and/or political purposes; also in some cases a debating body.
  6. countableA joint or other connection uniting parts of machinery, such as pipes.
  7. countablemathematicsThe set containing all of the elements of two or more sets.
  8. countableThe act or state of marriage.
  9. archaiceuphemisticuncountableSexual intercourse.
  10. countablecomputerA data structure that can store any of various types of item, but only one at a time.

    Unions are useful in those cases where you need to keep track of a value that can be represented as different data types during the lifetime of the program.

    2008, Kris Bell, Lars Ivar Igesund, Sean Kelly, Learn to Tango with D, page 58
  11. archaiccountableA large, high-quality pearl.

    And in the cup an union shall he throw, Richer than that which four successive kings In Denmark's crown have worn.

    c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]
    1 more example

    Nonius the senator hath a purple coat as stiff with jewels as his mind is full of vices; rings on his fingers worth 20,000 sesterces, and[…]an union in his ear worth an hundred pounds' weight of gold […]

    1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 3, member 3
  12. countablehistoricaluncountableAn affiliation of several parishes for joint support and management of their poor; also the jointly-owned workhouse.
verbunion (third-person singular simple present unions, present participle unioning, simple past and past participle unioned)

present singular third person unions · participle present unioning · participle past unioned · past unioned

  1. mathematicsTo combine sets using the union operation.
adjectiveunion (comparative more union, superlative most union)

comparative more union · superlative most union

  1. Belonging to, represented by, or otherwise pertaining to a labour union.

    Actors have to be union to get work here.

    Synonyms: unionized · Antonyms: nonunion

  2. Indiafederal.

    The union government of India

Union2

nounUnion (plural Unions)

plural Unions

  1. The canton of the United States flag: the portion of the flag containing stars on a blue background.
proper noun
  1. USdatedespeciallyobsoleteThe United States of America.

    threats to secede from the Union

  2. UShistoricalThose of the United States that did not secede at the time of the Civil War (of the United States of America).

    Union troops at Gettysburg

  3. historicalThe Soviet Union: the proper noun Union is the standard English translation of the proper noun Союз (Sojuz), and All-Union is the standard English translation of всесоюзный (vsesojuznyj).

    throughout the Union, but nowhere more so than at the Center [Moscow]

  4. IndiaalternativelawAlternative form of union.
  5. Place names:
    1. A village on the south cast of the island of Siargao, Surigao del Norte, Philippines.
    2. A tiny city in Hardin County, Iowa.
    3. A home rule city in Boone County, Kentucky.
    4. A large number of other townships in the United States, listed under Union Township.

Union3

proper nounUnion (plural Unions)

plural Unions

Union4

proper nounthe Union
  1. informalOxford UniversityThe Oxford Union (a debating society); not to be conflated with Oxford University Student Union (a students' union).

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe act of uniting or joining two or more things into one.

nounThe state of being united or joined; a state of unity or harmony.

adjectiveBelonging to, represented by, or otherwise pertaining to a labour union.

Similar
Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivebeing of or having to do with the northern United States and those loyal to the Union during the American Civil War

adjectiveof trade unions

Opposite

nounan organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

nounthe act of pairing a male and female for reproductive purposes

Broader
sexual activitysexual practicesex

nounthe state of being joined or united or linked

Opposite
Broader

nounthe state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

Similar
marriagematrimonyspousal relationshipwedlock

nounhealing process involving the growing together of the edges of a wound or the growing together of broken bones

Broader

nouna set containing all and only the members of two or more given sets

Similar
Broader

nounthe act of making or becoming a single unit

Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

union · noun, verb, adjective

  1. Latinūnus“one”
  2. Late Latinūniō, ūniōnem“oneness, unity”
  3. Old Frenchunion
  4. Middle Englishunyoun
  5. Englishunion

From Middle English unyoun, from Old French union, from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”). Doublet of unio.

Full word history & related roots →

Union · noun, proper noun

(locomotive): Derived from the name of the only U.S. company to use that configuration.

Full word history & related roots →

Union · proper noun

Probably a variant spelling of Onion.

Full word history & related roots →

Union · proper noun

Clipping of Oxford Union.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans unie
  • uniethe act of uniting or the state of being united
Ancient Greek ἕνωσις
  • ἕνωσις (hénōsis)the act of uniting or the state of being united
Arabic اِتِّحَاد, اِتِّفَاق
  • اِتِّحَاد (ittiḥād)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • زَوَاج (zawāj)marriage
Bengali মিলন, সঙ্ঘ
  • মিলন (milon)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • সঙ্ঘ (śoṅgho)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • ইত্তিহাদ (ittihad)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • ইত্তেফাক (ittephak)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • ইউনিয়ন (iuniẏon)the act of uniting or the state of being united
Bulgarian съю́з, у́ния
  • съю́з (săjúz)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • у́ния (únija)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • съю́з (săjúz)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • брак (brak)marriage
  • съвокупле́ние (săvokuplénie)sexual intercourse
  • му́фа (múfa)joint
  • ни́пел (nípel)joint
Catalan unió, unió
  • unióthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • unióthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
Chinese Cantonese 聯盟 /联盟, 聯合 /联合
  • 聯盟 /联盟 (lyun⁴ mang⁴)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • 聯合 /联合 (lyun⁴ hap⁶)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • 同盟the act of uniting or the state of being united
Chinese Mandarin 聯盟 /联盟, 聯合 /联合
  • 聯盟 /联盟 (liánméng)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • 聯合 /联合 (liánhé)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • 同盟 (tóngméng)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • 聯盟 /联盟 (liánméng)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • 併集 /并集 (bìngjí)in set theory
  • 婚姻 (hūnyīn)marriage
  • 結婚 /结婚marriage
  • 性交 (xìngjiāo)sexual intercourse
  • 交合 (jiāohé)sexual intercourse
Czech unie, svaz
  • uniethe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • svazthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • sjednoceníthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • svazthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • svazekthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • uniethat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • sjednoceníin set theory
Danish union, forening
  • unionthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • foreningthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • foreningthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • unionthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • foreningsmængdein set theory
Dutch unie, verbond
  • uniethe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • verbondthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • verenigingthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • vakbondthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • uniethat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • bondthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • verenigingthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • verbondthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • verenigingin set theory
  • gemeenschapsexual intercourse
Esperanto unio, kunaĵo
  • uniothat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • kunaĵoin set theory
Estonian liit, liit
  • liitthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • liitthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
Finnish liittäminen, liitos
  • liittäminenthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • liitosthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • liittothe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • liittothat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • yhdistein set theory
  • unioniin set theory
  • avioliittomarriage
  • liittomarriage
  • yhdyntäsexual intercourse
  • yhdistecomputing: certain data structure
  • yhdistelmäcomputing: certain data structure
  • unionicomputing: certain data structure
French union, groupement
  • unionthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • groupementthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • réunionin set theory
  • mariagemarriage
  • accouplementsexual intercourse
  • copulationsexual intercourse
  • fornicationsexual intercourse
  • unioncomputing: certain data structure
  • connexionjoint
German Vereinigung, Union
  • Vereinigungthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • Unionthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • Vereinthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • Verbandthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • Vereinigungthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • Unionthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • Vereinigungin set theory
  • Vereinigungsmengein set theory
  • Ehemarriage
  • Vereinigungsexual intercourse
Greek ένωση, σύνδεσμος
  • ένωση (énosi)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • σύνδεσμος (sýndesmos)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • ένωση (énosi)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • σύνδεσμος (sýndesmos)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • ένωση (énosi)in set theory
  • σύζευξη (sýzefxi)marriage
  • γάμος (gámos)marriage
  • ένωση (énosi)sexual intercourse
  • συνουσία (synousía)sexual intercourse
  • αρμός (armós)joint
  • άρθρωση (árthrosi)joint
  • ένωση (énosi)joint
Hawaiian uniona
  • unionathe act of uniting or the state of being united
Hebrew בְּרִית, אִגוּד
  • בְּרִית (brit)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • אִגוּדthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • איגוד (igúd)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • איחודthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • אִחוּד (ikhúd)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • איחודin set theory
  • אִחוּד (ikhúd)in set theory
Hindi संघ, संयुक्त
  • संघ (saṅgh)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • संयुक्त (sãyukt)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • सम्मिलन (sammilan)in set theory
  • जोड़ी (joṛī)marriage
  • संभोग (sambhog)sexual intercourse
  • समागम (samāgam)sexual intercourse
  • संयुक्त (sãyukt)joint
Hungarian egyesítés, egyesülés
  • egyesítésthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • egyesülésthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • unióthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • unióthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • szövetségthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • egyesületthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • unióin set theory
  • egybekelésmarriage
  • házasságmarriage
Icelandic sameining, eining
  • sameiningthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • einingthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • sambandthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • bandalagthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • samtökthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • sammengiin set theory
  • giftingmarriage
  • hjónavígslamarriage
  • vígslamarriage
  • hjónabandmarriage
  • tengijoint
Indonesian uni, kesatuan
  • unithe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • kesatuanthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • persatuanthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • serikatthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • gabunganin set theory
  • penyatuansexual intercourse
  • kesatuanjoint
Irish aontas, aontas
  • aontasthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • aontasthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • aontasin set theory
Italian unione, unione
  • unionethe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • unionein set theory
Japanese 結合, 連邦
  • 結合 (ketsugō)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • 連邦 (renpō)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • 聯盟 (renmei)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • 同盟 (dōmei)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • 連邦 (renpō)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • 同盟 (dōmei)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • 和集合 (washūgō)in set theory
  • 合併集合 (gappeishūgō)in set theory
  • 結び (musubi)in set theory
  • 結婚 (kekkon)marriage
  • 婚姻 (kon'in)marriage
  • 性交 (seikō)sexual intercourse
Korean 연맹, 련맹
  • 연맹 (yeonmaeng)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • 련맹 (ryeonmaeng)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • 동맹 (dongmaeng)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • 합집합 (hapjiphap)in set theory
  • 화집합 (hwajiphap)in set theory
  • 결혼 (gyeolhon)marriage
  • 혼인 (honin)marriage
  • 성교 (seonggyo)sexual intercourse
Latin adūnātiō, uniō
  • adūnātiōthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • uniōthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • societāsthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • ūniōthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • coniugiummarriage
Latvian savienība
  • savienībathe act of uniting or the state of being united
Lithuanian sąjunga
  • sąjungathe act of uniting or the state of being united
Malay kesatuan
  • kesatuanthe act of uniting or the state of being united
Norwegian Bokmål forening, forbund
  • foreningthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • forbundthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • unionthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • foreningthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • unionthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • unionin set theory
Polish unia, związek
  • uniathe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • związekthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • sojuszthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • uniathat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • związekthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • suma (zbiorów)in set theory
  • suma mnogościowain set theory
  • małżeństwomarriage
  • uniacomputing: certain data structure
Portuguese união, junção
  • uniãothe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • junçãothe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • uniãothat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • uniãoin set theory
  • matrimóniomarriage
  • matrimôniomarriage
  • sexosexual intercourse
Romanian unire, unitate
  • unirethe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • unitatethe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • uniunethe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • uniunethat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • reuniunein set theory
Russian сою́з, соедине́ние
  • сою́з (sojúz)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • соедине́ние (sojedinénije)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • объедине́ние (obʺjedinénije)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • слия́ние (slijánije)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • у́ния (únija)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • сою́з (sojúz)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • соедине́ние (sojedinénije)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • объедине́ние (obʺjedinénije)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • объедине́ние мно́жеств (obʺjedinénije mnóžestv)in set theory
  • сою́з (sojúz)marriage
  • бра́чный сою́з (bráčnyj sojúz)marriage
  • брак (brak)marriage
Scottish Gaelic aonadh
  • aonadhthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
Slovak únia, zväz
  • úniathe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • zväzthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • sväzthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • úniathat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • zväzthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • sväzthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
Spanish unión, unión
  • uniónthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • uniónthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • uniónin set theory
Swahili umoja, shirikisho
  • umojathe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • shirikishothat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
Swedish union, förening
  • unionthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • föreningthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • förbundthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • föreningthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • unionthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • unionin set theory
  • föreningmarriage
  • äktenskapmarriage
Tagalog unyon, kaisahan
  • unyonthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • kaisahanthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • kaisahanin set theory
Thai สหภาพ
  • สหภาพ (sà-hà-pâap)the act of uniting or the state of being united
Turkish birlik, ittifak
  • birlikthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • ittifakthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • birlikthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
Ukrainian сою́з, об'єдна́ння
  • сою́з (sojúz)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • об'єдна́ння (obʺjednánnja)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • об'є́днання (obʺjédnannja)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • у́нія (únija)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • сою́з (sojúz)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • шлюб (šljub)marriage
Urdu اِتِّحاد, اِتِّفاق
  • اِتِّحاد (ittihād)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • اِتِّفاق (ittifāq)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • یُونِیَن (yūniyan)the act of uniting or the state of being united
Vietnamese liên minh, liên bang
  • liên minhthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • liên bangthe act of uniting or the state of being united
  • liên minhthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • liên bangthat which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • hợpin set theory
  • hộiin set theory
  • hôn nhânmarriage
  • tính giaosexual intercourse
Yiddish פֿאַראיין, פֿאַרבאַנד
  • פֿאַראיין (fareyn)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • פֿאַרבאַנד (farband)the act of uniting or the state of being united
  • פֿאַרבאַנד (farband)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members
  • פֿאַראיין (fareyn)that which is united; something formed by a combination of parts or members

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

union. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/union

MLA

“union.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/union. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “union,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/union.

Source: union on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.